二轮公开研讨课 语法填空.ppt

1、Grammar Cloze Test,能力要求 :,对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑判断及推理能力 较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 掌握大量词汇和构词法的应用,无提示词类高考真题重做,析真题，寻规律。,1. As _ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for something missing. (2017全国I卷) 2. Like anything, its possible to have too much of both, _ is not good for the health. （(2017全国I卷） 3

2、. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _ even a few months.（14.1） 4. Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy.（14.1）,1. As _ result, people will eat to try to make up for something missing. (2017全国I卷) 2. Like anything, its possible to have too much of both, _ is not good for the he

3、alth. （(2017全国I卷）,a,which,3. Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy.（14.1） 4. Its only an hour away _ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. (15.1),定语从句,固定搭配,that/which,by,注意：,it做形式主语或形式宾语。there做形式主语。 例：It is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer socio

4、-economic background tend to do less well in our education system.(一模）,做形式主语,As is known to all, Diaoyu Island belong to China. It is known to all that Diaoyu Island belong to China.,对点集训,1. In short, I believe that it is _ great use to keep a dairy in English. 2. The old temple _ roof was damaged i

5、n the storm is now under repair. 3. It isnt what you say _ what you do _ matters. 4. You could imagine _ desperate we were then. 5. Youre _ most considerate husband in the world.,of,whose,or,that,how,the,提示词为动词类 高考真题再现,析真题，寻规律。,1. It was raining lightly when I _ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn

6、. (15.1) 2. A study of travelers _ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. (15.1) 3. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. (15.1) 4.

7、It took years of work _(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. (14.1) 5. While there are _ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. (14.1),动词考查是重点， 形式呈现分时非， 谓语就看语数时， 非谓成分最

8、关键， 主被完成记心间。,如何判定时态和非谓语动词？,1.The hunter left his house, _( follow) by his dog. 2.The hunter left his house, _(follow) his dog. 3. The hunter left his house, and he _(follow) by his dog.,followed,following,was followed,熟记十种时态及其被动语态,You dont have to run fast or for long _(see) the benefit. 2018全国 2. W

9、hen fat and salt_(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 2017全国 3. So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I_(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. 2016全国 4.

10、You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _ (die) early by running. 2018全国,to see,are removed,was allowed,dying,对点集训,1. To my delight, I (choose) from hundreds of applicants. 2. Time_ (spend) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever. 3. Like ancient sailors,

11、 birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars. 4. Im sorry for_ (be) late. 5. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe. 6. The story was so _(move) that everyone present was _(move) to tears.,提示词为形容词、名词或 人称代词类高考真题重做,析真题，寻规律。,1. The river was so polluted that

12、 it _ (actual) caught fire and burned. (14.1) 2. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _ (clean) than ever. (14.1) 3.While there are amazing stories of instant transformation，for most of us the _ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up

13、a polluted river. Just be _(patience). (14.1) 4. Id been at home in Hong Kong，with _(it) choking smog. (15.1),actually,cleaner,changes,patient,its,形容词的考查方式,名词的考查方式,人称代词的考查方式,important- importance intelligent- intelligence absent- absence silent- silence present- presence evident- evidence patient- p

14、atience different- difference independent- independence distant- distance confident- confidence violent- violence significant- significance convenient- convenience consequent- consequence accurate- accuracy fluent- fluency frequent- frequency,As a result of the research evidence of the importance (i

15、mportant) of the first three years of a childs life，a pilot programme which focused on parents as the childs first teachers started in the Us.(一模）,对点集训,1. _(fortune), I missed the last train. 2. To save class time，our teacher has (we) students do half the exercise in class and complete the other hal

16、f for our homework. 3. The _(much) medicine I take, the worse I seem to feel. 4. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _(different).,Summary presentation ： What you have learned in this class?,时态和语态；单数；非谓语；,单复数,变副词、比较级、最高级、反义词,三大类五小类,不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的区别,从句间的逻辑关系；并

17、列句的关系,名词性从句和定语从句的用法,与动词、形容词或名词的固定搭配,根据语义, 确定词形,分析句子,确定词性,解题四步走,通读全文,理解大意,总结提升,检查搭配, 前后连贯,熟记：,1.动词第三人称单数、现在分词和过去式及过去分词变化 2.名词变复数 3.派生法中名词、形容词、副词和动词之间的转化 4.比较级和最高级的变化,模拟命题,1-2组第一段（建议2个动词,1个介词和1个连词) 3-4组第二段（建议2个动词,1个形容词和1个连词) 5-6组第三段（建议1个动词,1个代词,1个形容词和1个从句),1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop

18、, worried about being late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attentio

19、n. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.,2. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept riding. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy r

20、an up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation.,3. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s mine”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking

21、 about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.,One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . When the

22、bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we

23、reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last s

24、top?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s _69_ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.,强化训练,I take the train to work ever

25、y morning. There is rubbish 61 (throw) away everywhere in the railway station, 62 terrible smell is more than I can put up with. So I always try to rush through it. The other day I was trying to do so as usual 63 something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful act of an old lady 64 (wa

26、lk) in front of me. 65 (support) by a white stick, the old lady was walking slowly as each step took some effort. She stopped near a rubbish bin and slowly placed her walking stick against it. With great difficulty she bent down, picked up some rubbish with her left hand 66 threw it inside the bin.

27、It all took her great effort. I 67 (move) to see this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it clean! I couldnt stop thinking about that all day. I want to follow 68 (she) example. I hope people will do the same as I do. If everyone makes 69 (contribute) to protecting the environment, there will be less pollution and the world will become 70 (clean) and more beautiful.,I take the train to work every morning. There is rubbish 61 (throw) away everywhere in the railway station, 62 terrible smell is more than I can put up with. So I always try