2016福建林业职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题

1、2016福建林业职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题（附答案）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B。21As _unemployment is very high at the moment ,its very difficult for people to find work.Athe ,不填 B不填

2、，不填Cthe ,a Dan ,the 22-Who is making so much noise in the garden? - _ the children.AIt is BThey are CThat is DThere are 23Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall , nothing serious _.Aeven Beither Cthen Dthough 24Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that tow

3、n. There be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay .Awouldnt Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt25Its no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon. AthatBwhich Cwhether Dwhat 26We both strongly _your going to Iraq at this time of the war .Its not a wise decision.AenjoyBoppose Cappreciate Dins

4、ist 27Some plants can take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)we breathe out and give _ oxygen to us .Ain case Bin turn Cin return Din addition 28-$ 500 ,but that is my last offer .-OK, it is a _.Acost Bprice Creward Ddeal 29 _at failing in the math exam ,John wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents .ADis

5、appointed BTo be disappointed CDisappointing DHaving disappointed 30-Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school?-He _ . But now he has given up playing tennis .Ais Bhas Cwas Dhad 31-Put these glasses away before they _ .-OK. Ill put them in the cupboard.Ahave brokenBare breaking Cget brok

6、en Dwill be broken32-I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident .-_ , lets go and see him.AWhats more BIf so CWhere possible DWhen necessary 33-These boxes are too heavy for me to move.-Here ,Ill give you a hand _ them.Afor Bto Cwith Dby 34-I wonder if I can get a raise in salary. -You have be

7、en paid enough ._do you want ?AHow much BWhat more CWhat else DHow much more 35John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure .Alet out Bgive away Cbring in Dmake up 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项. Norman

8、Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his 36 and traveling.Then ,after returning to the United States from a 37 trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR),Mr. Cousins got sick. . Because he had pushed his body to the 3

9、8 of its strength on the trip ,a change began to take place 39 him .The material between his bones became 40 .In less than one week after his return ,he could not 41 .Every move that he 42 was painful . He was not able to sleep at night .The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Co

10、usins problem and he might never 43 over the illness . Mr. Cousins , however, refused to give up 44 .Mr. Cousins thought that 45 thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body .He did not want to take medicine to cure himself . 46 ,he felt that happy thoughts or 47 might cure his illness.He

11、began to 48 on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television . Mr. Cousinsquickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the 49 gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night . 50 the doctors could not help him , Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hot

12、el room where he could 51 his experiments with laughter .For eight days , Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television , reading funny books ,and sleeping 52 he felt tired .Within three weeks ,he felt well 53 to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the

13、beach for 54 .After a few months , Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to 55 .36AtimeBholidayCsleepDwork37AboringBtiringCdangerousDpleasant38AtopBdegreeCproblemDlimit39AfromBaroundCinsideDbeside40AweakBill CfalseDpainful41AspeakBbreatheCstandDsee 42AmadeBdidCtookDgave 43AlookBg

14、et CturnDthink44AeffortBhopeCtreatmentDarrangement45AfoolishBunusualCfunnyDunhappy46AInsteadBHowever CThereforeDOtherwise47AsleepBtravelClaughter Dtelevision48Arescue BoperateCtry Dexperiment49AdayBweekCmonthDyear 50APromisingBDecidingCDoubting DRecognizing51Ainvent BbeginCcontinueDprove52AuntilBwhe

15、neverCunlessDso that 53AsoonBcompletelyCslowlyDenough54AexerciseBillnessCrestDpleasure 55ApowerBsense ChealthDhappiness 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do . Here are the highlights. Live MusicLate Night Jazz Enjoy

16、real American jazz from Herbie Davis ,the famous trumpet player .Hes coming with his new 7-piece band ,Herbies Heroes . Herbie is known to play well into the early hours ,so dont expect to get much sleep .This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out ,so get your tickets quick

17、ly. Scottish DancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Instructors will demonstrate the dances .The live band ,Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees ,are also excellent. ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. Your c

18、an see the whole of Chinese history under one roff. Its always interesting to visit ,but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before .Let us know if you see a mummy move! Dining Sushi chef in townSushi is getting rea

19、lly big in Shanghai. In Japan , its become an art form .The most famous Sushi artist is Yuki Kamura .Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this month. For a full listing of events , see our website.56Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m. on

20、Saturday, which one can you choose?ALive MusicLate Night JazzBScottish dancingCExhibitions Shanghai MuseumDDiningSushi chef in town57Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?AScottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out .BThe performance given by the

21、American jazz band wont last long .CSushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.DIt is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.58From the text we may learn that Kamura is _. Aa cook Ba waitress Can instructor Dan artist BSince we are so

22、cial beings ,the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships .One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的)conditions .Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people b

23、ased on their interpersonal ties .Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems . People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties .Studies over types of illnesses ,from depression to heart

24、disease ,show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways .First ,friends , relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us .Our self-r

25、espect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties .Second , other people often provide us with informational support .They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them .Third ,we typically find social companionship supportive.

26、Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles .Finally, other people may give us instrumental supportmoney aid ,material resources, and needed servicesthat reduces stress by helping us reso

27、lve and deal with our problems.59Interpersonal relationships are important because they can . Amake people live more easilyBsmooth away daily problems Cdeal with life changes Dcure types of illnesses 60The researches show that peoples physical and mental health .Alies in the social medical care syst

28、ems which support themBhas much to do with the amount of support they get from othersCdepends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesDis related to their courage for dealing with major life changes 61Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”?Atak

29、es place of Bmakes up ofClessens the effect of Dgets rid of 62Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of _.Ainstrumental support Binformational support Csocial companionshipDthe strengthening of self-respect 63What is the subject discussed in the text? AInterpersona

30、l relationships .BKinds of social support .CWays to deal with stress.DEffects of stressful condition.CMany people are interested in family history ,an area of study called genealogy(家谱学).Most genealogy experts have heard about the Family History Library in Salt Lake City ,Utah. The Library claims to

31、 have the largest collection of genealogical records in the world .Shirley Griffith has more about this unusual research center.The Family History Library has many records to help people search for information about their family histories . It has birth ,marriage and death records from religious gro

32、ups and governments .The collection includes official population , court and property records. It also includes burial records ,ship passenger lists and published family histories.The Family History Library has information from almost every area of the world .Most records are from 1550 through 1920.

33、These records include the names of more than two thousand million people who have died .The library has few records of living persons .The Family History Library is operated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints .The church has been gathering family history records around the world for

34、more than one hundred years .The group urges （催促）its members to study the lives of early family members as a religious requirement .The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays .Visitors are invited to use its books and other materials .Library officials

35、 say it is one of the most popular places for visitors in Utah .About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day.Individuals ,families and private groups have given some of their records to the library .The library bought other records from governments .All the information is gathered

36、 with the approval (批准) of governments or officials who supervise(监督) the records.The library copies many records to a kind of film that can be read with special equipment .It is known as microfilm .The collection is always expanding .Today ,Church representatives are making copies of important reco

37、rds around the world .Many people find it difficult to travel to Utah to use the Family History Library .So , the Church has set up more than three thousand Family History Centers in seventy-five countries around the world.64It is less likely that you can get from the Family History Library .Adates

38、of some peoples birthsBnames of some people who died at sea Crecords of certain judges or some laws Dinformation about certain persons alive 65Normally how many visitors does the library in Utah receive in a week? A2,400.B3,000.C14,400.D16.800. 66The text is mainly about .Athe history of genealogy B

39、the study of family historyCthe Family History Library Dthe Church of Jesus Christ D Fred Michel is one of 7.2 million Americans who moonlight ,or hold more than one job.Once a week ,after his day job as medical director of a mental health center ,the 40-year-old psychiatrist(精神病大夫) heads to a part-

40、time job at a treatment center for young people .Twice a month, he travels three hours to another teenage treatment center.Last year , 5.4 percent of the American workforce held second jobs ,according to the US Labor Department ,and that looks set to increase this year .Many workers like the safety

41、that moonlighting provides ,says Carl Hausamn , the writer of “Moonlighting :148 Great Ways to Make Money on the Side .”The information from the US Labor Department shows that 40 percent of US moonlighters in 1997 took a second job to meet household expenses or pay off debts .Others save money or bu

42、y some special things.People also take second jobs with an eye to the future wanting to try out a new field or gain experience.Michel started moonlighting when medical systems were unstable (不稳定的).He wanted to make sure he wasnt tied to one system that ended up failing .Just as the purposes for moon

43、lighting vary ,the moonlighters cross all age and racial groups .And they work in a variety of industries no longer just service ,office and sale jobs .“Technology just affects your ability to make money ,” Hausman says . “That makes a frequent change in moonlighting.”As its name means , moonlightin

44、g still occurs mostly at night .And that results in some pressures .Chief among them is time .Full-time employers could misunderstand, too . Some companies do not allow after-hour work because they fear it will affect their employees 9-to-5 performance.“The primary employer is saying, Wait , Im payi

45、ng you for the sharp, fresh , energetic you,” says Tom Gimbel , president and founder of LaSalle Staffing in Chicago. “If youre burning yourself at both ends ,its going to show.”Still ,the good done to the moonlighters can be great .Besides extra income ,moonlighters enjoy variety ,freedom and chanc

46、e to do something new .They also may find their part-time jobs strengthen what they do full time .Besides , “its fun ,” Michel says .Not only do this part-time jobs offer a chance to network, stretch his professional skills and make more money, but they also give him the variety he wouldnt find just

47、 in a full-time job.“Its a way of pulling from the spice cabinet” he says , “and offering a little variety throughout the day.” 67What is the article mainly about ? AThe ways of moonlighting .BThe reasons for moonlighting.CThe problems with moonlighting .DThe kinds of people who moonlight .68The rea

48、son why Fred Michel began to moonlight is that _.Ahe found it exciting to do a part-time jobBhe needed to make ends meet with more money Che feared he would lose his present job one day Dhe felt more and more pressure from his employer 69Some companies dont allow their workers to moonlight because t

49、hey are afraid_.Atheir workers can not do extra-hour work for themBtheir workers will be too tired to try their best at workCtheir workers will one day turn to some other different jobs Dtheir workers will not get to work and be off work on time 70The underlined sentence “Its a way of pulling from t

50、he spice cabinet .”in the last paragraph means _. Amoonlighting gets you away from the job you dont enjoy Bmoonlighting offers you freedom to make extra money Cmoonlighting strengthens your professional skills Dmoonlighting brings you chances to do something differentE“Ive changed my mind. I wanted

51、to have a telescope , but now I want my daddy back.” Lucien Lawrences letter to Father Christmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gate ,must have touched every heart .Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldnt see the stars in the sky.

52、When those whom we love depart from us ,we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien ,the stars are still there , and one day , when you are older and your tears have gone ,you will see them again .And ,in a strange way , I expect that you will find your father is there too, in your mind and in yo

53、ur heart .I find that my parents ,long dead now , still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive. I still live to please them and Im still surprised by their reactions .I remember that when I became a professor ,I was so proud ,or rather

54、so pleased with myself ,that I couldnt wait to cable my parents .The reply was a long time in coming ,but when it did ,all Mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!” I havent forgotten. The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think abo

55、ut how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care .Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors(挑衅者),and to lay down my life for those in my care ?How many people would want me back for Christmas ?Its a serious thought , one to give me pause.I pray silently ,sometimes ,in the dead of night ,that ancient cry of a