Tchaikovsky柴可夫斯基英文PPT介绍.ppt

1、2015,My Favorite Composer,Part one,Click here to add your text,Click here to add your text,Swan Lake,PeterIlyichTchaikovsky 彼得伊里奇柴可夫斯基,Part I: Tchaikovskys Life Part II: Tchaikovskys Music Part III: The Reasons I Like Him,CONTENT,Part one,Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town i

2、n Vyatka Governorate in the Russian Empire. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, had served as a lieutenant colonel and engineer in the Department of Mines, and would manage the Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Petro Fedorovych Chaika, served first as a physicians assistant in the army

3、 and later as city governor of Glazov in Viatka. Tchaikovskys mother, Alexandra Andreyevna, was the second of Ilyas three wives. Both Ilya and Alexandra were trained in the arts, including.,Tchaikovsky began piano lessons.,Tchaikovskys mother died and prompted Tchaikovsky to make his first serious a

4、ttempt at composition.,Tchaikovsky enrolled at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory,Tchaikovsky combined his professorial duties with music criticism while continuing to compose.,Tchaikovsky committed suicide.,Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk.,Part two,Tchaikovsky wrote many works that are popular with

5、 the classical music public. Three ballets: The Nutcracker(胡桃夹子)(1876), The Sleeping Beauty(1889), Swan Lake(1892). Opera: Evgeny Onegin(叶甫盖尼奥涅金)(1879), The queen of spades (黑桃皇后)(1891). String work(管弦乐) :Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture(罗密欧与朱丽叶幻想序曲)(1869), Serenade(小夜曲) (1880), Italy Capriccio(意大利

6、狂想曲) (1880),Hamlett(哈姆雷特) (1888) etc. Symphony(交响曲) : winter dreams (1866), Symphony No. second in C minor (1872), D major the third symphony (1875), Symphony No. fourth in F minor (1878) etc.,Characteristics of Tchaikovskys music: The incorporation of Ukrainian subjects or Ukrainian folk songs or m

7、elodies.(the opera Mazepa was based on Aleksandr Pushkins poem); “Sweet, inexhaustible, supersensuous fund of melody.”-American music critic and journalist Harold C. Schonberg; Dependence on orchestration(编配管弦乐曲) for musical effects; His Rococo pastiches.,PS: Rococo- Late Baroque, is an 18th-century artistic movement and style. Rococo artists and architects used a more jocular, florid, and graceful approach to the Baroque.,Part three,Tchaikovsky was f