I wandered lonely as a cloud诗歌鉴赏.ppt

1、I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By William Wordsworth,William Wordsworth,William Wordsworth，(1770-1850) the major English Romantic poet 英国浪漫主义诗人，与雪莱、拜伦齐名，代表作有与塞缪尔泰勒柯勒律治合著的抒情歌谣集（Lyrical Ballads）、长诗序曲（Prelude）、漫游（Excursion）。曾当上桂冠诗人，湖畔诗人之一，文艺复兴以来最重要的英语诗人之一。,William Wordsworth 出生于英国坎伯兰郡Cumberland的水乡科克茅斯Coc

2、kermouth. 家乡的山水，花草，陶冶了他的性情，成就了他的辉煌。 毕业于St.Johns College,Cambridge 深受法国革命和启蒙主义思想影响，同情革命和社会改革。,诗歌风格朴素生动、格调清新，善于歌颂优雅恬静的自然景物，享有“自然诗人”的美誉，与Robert Southey同名为“湖畔派诗人,Lake Poets” 著名诗作：Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbery / The Prelude,etc.,I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high oer vales

3、and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.,我独自漫游像一朵浮云，高高地漂浮在山与谷之上，突然我看见一簇簇一群群金色的水仙在开放：靠湖边，在树下，随风起舞乐开花。,1. oer: over2. host: a crowd, a large number of, a host of,simile,personification,Continuous as th

4、e stars that shine simile And twinkle on the milky way,They stretched in never-ending line Overstatement Along the margin of a bay:Ten thousand saw I at a glance,Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. personification,它们连绵不断，像银河中的群星闪烁、眨眼，它们展延无限成远景沿着湖湾的边沿：一瞥眼我看见成千上万，它们欢快摇首舞翩翩。,The waves beside them d

5、anced; personification Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:A poet could not but be gay,In such a jocund company:I gazed-and gazed-but little thoughtWhat wealth the show to me had brought,近旁的波浪跳着舞；但水仙欢快的舞姿远远胜过闪光的波涛；有这样欢快的侣伴，诗人怎能不心花怒放？我凝视着凝视着当时并未领悟这景象给我带来的是何等财富：,For oft, when on my couch I lieIn vacan

6、t or in pensive mood,They flash upon that inward eyeWhich is the bliss of solitude;And then my heart with pleasure fills,And dances with the daffodils,常常是，当我独卧榻上，或是沉思，或是茫然，它们在我心田闪光这是我独处时的欢乐无限；我的心就充满快乐，随着那些水仙起舞婀娜。,3. oft: often,Rhyme scheme,ababcc,iambic trimeter, Image: cloud gold daffodils,The danc

7、ing image (fluttering, dancing, shining, twinkling, sparkling and tossing) recurs in every stanza of the poem, revealing a sense of joy and unity and continuity in the natural elements of air, water and earth, and suggests that the various elements of nature are in harmony with one another and that nature is also in harmony with man.,*The themes of his poetry: beauty of nature; rural life; harmony between human and nature,describe beautiful natural scenery describe the poets feelings: joy, peace. the poet emphasized the importance of memories.,诗歌脉络,写景：第一节水