（课标通用）安徽省2019年中考英语总复习 第三部分 八上 第8课时 Unit 7-8课件.ppt

1、第8课时Unit 7Unit 8,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 7 1.paper n.纸;纸张* 2.future n.将来;未来* 3.environment n.环境 4.planet n.行星* 5.earth n.地球;世界 6.plant v.种植n.植物* 7.part n.部分 8.sea n.海;海洋* 9.apartment n.公寓套房 10.space n.太空;空间* 11.human adj.人的n.人* 12.factory n.工厂* 13.even adv.甚至;连;愈加*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短

2、语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.shape n.形状;外形* 15.during prep.在期间* 16.holiday n.假期;假日 17.word n.单词;词 Unit 8 18.yogurt n.酸奶 19.watermelon n.西瓜 20.add n.增加;添加* 21.cheese n.干酪;奶酪 22.corn n.玉米;谷物* 23.machine n.机器;机械装置* 24.hole n.洞;孔;坑* 25.butter n.黄油;奶油 26.autumn n.秋天;秋季*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接

3、,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.pepper n.胡椒粉;柿子椒 28.fill v.(使)充满;装满* 29.plate n.盘子;碟子* 30.cover v.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物* 31.temperature n.温度;气温;体温,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.pollutionpollute v.污染 2.peacepeaceful adj.和平的;宁静的 3.buildbuilding n.建筑物;大楼 4.JapanJapanese n.日本人 5.believebelievable adj.可相信的;可信任的 6.agr

4、eedisagree v.不同意;持不同意见 7.insideoutside(反义词)在外面 8.possibleimpossible(反义词)不可能的 9.probableprobably adv.很可能;大概 10.finalfinally adv.最后;最终 11.saltsalty adj.咸的 12.sandwichsandwiches(复数形式) 13.traveltraveler n.漂泊者;旅行者;游客 14.celebratecelebration n.庆祝,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.live to be 活到 2

5、.play a part 参与;发挥作用 3.in the future 在将来 4.over and over again 多次;反复地 5.get bored 烦人 6.hundreds of 许多;大量 7.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 8.look for 寻找;寻求 9.turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 10.o 把倒进 11.take out 从取出;拿出 12.fill.with 用装满,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.未来将会什么样? What will the future be

6、 like?(见教材P51) 2.城市将会更严重地被污染。将会有更少的树木。 Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer trees.(见教材P51) 3.现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。 Today there are already robots working in factories.(见教材P53) 4.科学家正试图造出像人类而且能和我们人类做同样事情的机器人。 Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things

7、as we do.(见教材P53) 5.你怎样制作香蕉奶昔? How do you make a banana milk shake?(见教材P57) 6.我们需要多少香蕉? How many bananas do we need?(见教材P58),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,7.我们需要多少酸奶? How much yogurt do we need?(见教材P58) 8.不,还有一件事。 No,one more thing.(见教材P58) 9.现在大多数美国人依然通过和家人团聚吃大餐的方式来表达这种感恩的想法。 These days

8、,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.(见教材P61),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.一般将来时“will+动词原形”(见教材P51) 2.可数名词与不可数名词(见教材P51,P59),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 7 未来生活 Unit 8 做饭,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法

9、链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Her mother is a worker in that car factory(工厂). 2.Its impossible(不可能的)for me to be there before 8 oclock. 3.You are wrong,and I disagree(不同意) with you. 4.He is not good at speaking English.He cant even(甚至) say ABC. 5.Its already(已经) eight oclock in the morning,bu

10、t he is still in bed. 6.What are you going to be in the future(未来)? 7.Dont believe(相信) him.He likes making up stories. 8.Its dangerous(危险的) to play soccer in the street. 9.Yesterday he fell(跌倒) down when he rode a bike. 10.Yang Liwei is the first astronaut of China who went into space(太空). 11.Mark,g

11、o to the supermarket to buy some salt(盐)。,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,12.The earth is one of the eight planets(行星). 13.There is a hole(洞) in the window,so I feel a little cold. 14.My friend served(招待)us a delicious lunch last Sunday. 15.When do people celebrate(庆祝) Thanksgiving in Amer

12、ica? 16.Leaves fall off the trees in autumn(秋天). 17.My father finally(最后)agreed to let me go on the trip. 18.Many foreign travelers(旅行者) come to China every year. 19.They are digging(挖) some holes to plant trees. 20.These machines(机器) were used to make bread.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话

13、题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。 I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and ate some 21.traditional(传统的) English food here.But after having three days of hamburgers,22.sandwiches(三明治) and potatoes,I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese

14、food,especially my favoritehuo guo.You cant imagine how 23.excited(激动的) I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen,I 24.seemed(似乎) to smell huo guo in the air. To my 25.surprise(惊讶),when I went into the room,I didnt

15、 see any sign of huo guo.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,With many questions in my 26.head(头),I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl,I knew that Chinese huo guo is completely 27.different(不同的) from hotpot.Chinese huo guo is written in two wordshot pot,and hotp

16、ot,one word,is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are 28.pieces(片) of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a 29.low(低的) heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare f

17、or a large number of people and is not expensive. Hotpot doesnt 30.taste(尝起来) bad.However,I still miss huo guohot pot,two words!,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1part n.部分(P50),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳与part有关的短语:(1)part of 的部分;(2)play a part in doing sth.参与做某事,在做某事中发挥作用。(3)take part in参加。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2agree v.同意;赞成;应允(P53),Yes,I A

18、 you. A.agree withB.agree to C.speak toD.share with 2.What are you going to do this weekend? My mother agrees C a picnic in the park. A.haveB.has C.to haveD.having,词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 3.他们几乎从来无法对任何事情取得一致意见。 They hardly ever agree on anything. 4.我不同意你的观点。 I cant agree with your idea. 5.昨天,他

19、立即同意了我们的学习计划。 He agreed to our study plan at once yesterday.,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析agree with,agree to与agree on,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开(P57),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析turn on,turn off,turn up和turn down,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4fill v.(使)充满;装满(P61),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳fill.with.的主语通常是人,意为“某人用装满”,表示动作。be filled

20、with.相当于be full of.,意为“充满”,主语通常是物。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?你认为在人们的家里会有机器人吗?Yes,there will.是的,会有。(P49),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳“There be”句型的一般将来时态,其构成是“There will be.”;其一般疑问句的构成是“Will there be.?”简单回答是:Yes,there will.或No,there wont.。如: Will there be more robots in

21、 the future? 将来会有更多的机器人吗? Yes,there will.是的,会有。 另外,“There is/are going to be.”也是there be结构的一般将来时态。如: There is going to be a soccer match tonight. 今晚将有一场足球赛。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6There will be fewer people.将有更少的人。 There will be less free time.将有更少的空闲时间。 There will be more pollution.将有更多的污染。(P50),2.If you wan

22、t to be thinner and healthier,you should take C exercise. A.fewerB.less C.moreD.many,词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据句意,用fewer,less或more填空。 3.There will be fewer cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. 4.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.Im sure he can do the work with less money and fewer p

23、eople. 5.We need more money for his illness.What should we do? 辨析more,fewer与less,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点7Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。(P53),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳此处为“there be +名词+ doing sth.”句型,意为“有正在做某事”。句中动词-ing形式作定语,说明主语正在进行的动作。如: There are some students playing basketball. 有一些

24、学生正在打篮球。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列未来生活 话题分析分析全国近五年中考题,关于“未来生活”的书面表达主要从以下两方面进行设题:对未来生活变化的想象;对未来的规划和梦想。 典题研析荣光学校九年级2班就环境问题召开了一次班会,并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years:Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示,用英文写一篇短文。,提示: 1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 2.短文中应包含4个要点。 3.书写工整,语句通顺、连贯,词数为80100。 注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词

25、数。 参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的;government n.政府;take measures采取措施;private adj.私有的 Our Environment in Ten Years:Better or Worse? Many students are optimistic about environment in ten years.,审题指导 1.写作内容是叙述“预测10年后的环境”。 2.写作时,时态上宜用一般将来时。 3.将所给提示内容进行整合,使文章层次清晰,条理清楚。 写作技法本文为议论文,可用“三步法”作文: 第一步:提出问题,简单明了,开门见山; 第

26、二步:分析问题,23点; 第三步:得出结论,也可以提出希望和建议。 写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 Our Environment in Ten Years:Better or Worse? Many students are optimistic about the environment in ten years.In fact,they think that the world will be a better place than it is now.More and more people are becoming volunteers to protect the environme

27、nt.The government will take more measures to improve the environment. However,other students are worried about the future.A large number of trees will be cut down.Private cars will be more and more.They say the world will become more crowded. In my opinion,we should plant more trees and pick up litter around us.Whats more,we should work together to protect our homes.,名师点评 本文是议论文。文章分为三个部分:第一部分直接分析乐观者的观点。第二部分分析悲观者的观点。第三部分叙述自己的观点。 出彩点:cut d