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1、,第17讲 九年级Units 34,1Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.十六岁的孩子应该被允许穿耳洞。(Unit 3) 【考点透析】 get their ears pierced使用了get sth. done结构,意为“使被做;让(某人)做某事”,done为过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语之间构成被动关系,相当于have sth. done。 Youd better get/have your pencil cut. 你最好削削你的铅笔。,【妙辨异同】 have sb. do sth.,get sb. to d

2、o sth.与have sth. (sb.) doing sth. (1)have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。用不带to的动词不定式作宾补。 (2)get sb. to do sth.“使(让)某人做某事”。用带to的动词不定式作宾补。 (3)have sth. (sb.) doing sth.使某人/某物一直做某事,The teacher has us clean the classroom every day. 老师让我们每天打扫教室。 The teacher can get his students to study English well. 老师能让他的学生们学好英语。

3、 I am sorry to have you waiting for me so long. 对不起,我让你一直等了那么长时间。,2We have a lot of rules at my house. 我们家有许多规矩。 So do we. 我们也是。(Unit 3) 【考点透析】 “sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语(与前句主语不同)”是倒装句型;常跟在肯定句后面,表示“也是如此”;若跟在否定句后面,则用“neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”,表示“也不是如此”。,【妙辨异同】 “so助动词主语”与“so主语助动词”,He goes to school every da

4、y. So do I. 他每天上学,我也如此。 He is good at math. So he is. 他擅长数学,他确实擅长数学。,3But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork. 但有时,这些业余爱好可能会妨碍学业(Unit 3) 【考点透析】 in the way of 挡道的;妨碍人的 Her social life get in the way of her study. 她的社交生活妨碍了学业。,【归纳拓展】 way的用法,On the way to school,I picked up a schoo

5、lbag. 在去学校的路上,我捡到了一个书包。 He worked out that question in this way. 用这种方法,他做出了那道题。 By the way,do you know my English teacher? 顺便问一下,你认识我的英语老师吗?,4Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有那时我才有实现梦想的机会。(Unit 3) 【考点透析】 (1)当only放在句首修饰一个状语或状语从句时,主句用部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。,Only when you get there

6、 will you know what has happened.你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。 (2)achieve my dream意为“实现我的梦想”。,【妙辨异同】 achieve与come true Whatever you do,just dont give up.Your dream will come true.Whatever you do,just dont give up.You will achieve your dream. 无论你做什么,只要不放弃,你的梦想就会实现。,5Your friends would probably say that you are eas

7、y to get along with.你的朋友们可能说你很容易相处。(Unit 4) 【考点透析】 (1)在that引导的宾语从句中,动词不定式to get along with与主语you是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以with不能去掉。get alongget on。,(2)get along withget on with 与相处;进展 get along/on well with. 与相处融洽 对get along/on well with的well提问时,用how。 I am sure you would get along very well with him. 我相信你一定会跟他相处得

8、很好。,【温馨提示】 当主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时,不定式动词应用及物动词或及物动词短语。动词不定式后不再接代词或名词作宾语,以免重复。 The book is difficult to understand.,这本书很难理解。 He is a pleasant person to work with.,他是一个可以愉快合作的人。,6A friend offers you cigarettes at a party. 一个朋友在聚会上给你香烟。(Unit 4) 【考点透析】 offer v提供 常见短语:(1)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物,(2)

9、offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 He offered me a cup of tea.He offered a cup of tea to me. 他给我倒了一杯茶。 My brother offered to lend me some money. 我哥哥主动借给了我一些钱。,考点训练,综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1He thought hard and_ a good idea. Acame out Bgot along with Ccame up with Dlooked after,解析:考查短语辨析。come out“出现”;get along with“与

10、相处”;come up with“(正式)想出(计划、答案、回答等),提出”;look after“照看,照顾”。句意为“他经过冥思苦想,想出了一个好主意”。故选C。 答案:C,2Tom is more_ than any other boy in our class. He never feels tired. Ahelpful Benergetic Ccareful Dknowledgeable 解析:考查形容词的辨析。helpful“有帮助的”;energetic“精力充沛的”;careful“小心的,谨慎的”;knowledgeable“知识渊博的”。由句意“他从来都不会觉得累”,可知

11、选“精力充沛的”。故选B。 答案:B,3(2013宁波)Have you finished your project? Not yet. Ill finish it if I_ ten more minutes. Agive Bam given Cwill give Dwill be given 解析:if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来;主语I与give之间为动宾关系,故应用被动语态。故选B项。 答案:B,4If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something_ lying in bed. Aand Bor Cins

12、tead of Dbecause of 解析:考查连词的用法。and“并且”;or“或者”;instead of“代替,取代”;because of“由于”。句意为“如果你睡不着就起来做点事情,而不是躺在床上”。故选C。 答案:C,5He doesnt do his homework_. So he always makes some mistakes. Acareful enough Benough careful Ccarefully enough Denough carefully 解析:修饰动词do要用副词carefully;enough修饰形容词或副词时需后置。故选C。 答案:C,6

13、During the World Cup, some people_ all night to watch the games. Awake up Bget up Cstay up Dmake up 解析:考查短语辨析。wake up“醒来;(使)认识到”;get up“起床”;stay up“熬夜”;make up“凑足”。句意为“世界杯期间,很多人通宵熬夜看比赛”。故选C。 答案:C,7You shouldnt put your car here, or it will get in_ way of the traffic. Athe Ba C/ Dno 解析:get in the way

14、 of意为“挡道的;妨碍人的”,固定搭配。句意为“你不应该把车放在这里,否则会妨碍交通”。 答案:A,8He _ his classmates. Aget along well with Bget well with Cis getting along well with Dis get well with 解析:get along well with意为“与相处得好”,由主语He可排除A、B两项,D项错误。 答案:C,9(2013兰州)Only when the work is done_ be able to go back home. Ayou have Byou will Cwill

15、you Dhave you 解析:考查倒装句。only引导状语从句位于句首且主语是名词时,句子要用部分倒装结构,即把助动词提到主语之前。 答案:C,10Tina doesnt want to_ her parents_, so she studies harder than before. Amake; happy Blet; happy Clet; down Dget; down 解析:let.down意为“使失望或沮丧”。句意为“蒂娜不想让她的父母失望,因此她比以前更努力地学习”。 答案:C,eyes in be watching second make for and suitable

16、relaxing,Information Card,1解析:根据上文内容及下句“Id give the money to the zoo to help animals.”可知此处是问对方“如果你有一千万,你将怎么做?” 答案:What would you do if you had 10 million yuan 2解析:由下句“Animals are our friends and we should help them.”可知此处是同意对方的说法。 答案:That sounds good,3解析:由下句“Id put the money in the bank and just watch it grow!”可

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