外研版初中英语八年级上册Module4Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool课件

1、Module 4,Module 4,Planes, ships and trains,Unit 1,He lives the farthest from school.,比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。,road n. 路； (尤指) 公路,accident n. 交通事故； 意外事件,classmate n. 同班同学,journey n. 旅行；旅程,e.g. I like every subject except math. 除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。,Learn more new words.,except prep. 除之外,choice n. 选择,e.g. a good cho

2、ice一个好的选择 e.g. They may have no choice. 他们可能没有别的选择。,far adv. 远；遥远 adj. 远的；遥远的 e.g. How far can you run? 你能跑多远？,短语,far from 远离,e.g. The school is far from my home. 学校里离我家很远。,close adj. （距离上）近的；接近的 adv. （距离上）接近地 e.g. The church is close to the school. 教堂在学校附近。 They live quite close to me. 他们住得离我很近。,e.

3、g. It is so crowded that there is not even stand room. 挤得几乎没有站立的地方。,crowded adj. 拥挤的； 人数过多的,crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。 作名词时，意为“人群”。 作动词时，意为“拥挤”。,注：,all the time 一直；不断地,e.g. He is a businessman all the time. 他一直是个生意人。,How do you often go to school? -I go to school Why? -Because its,Work in pairs,Look at the p

4、ictures, and say something about the pictures.,bus,My father goes to work_.,by bus,bike,My classmates go to school_. Its very cheap.,by bike,train,Its_in the world. Its modern.,the fastest train,taxi,Mum often goes to work_. Its the most comfortable way.,by taxi,ship,The Greens are going to travel t

5、o London_.,by ship,People_to work. Its crowded.,underground,subway,take the underground,They travel to Beijing_. Its the most expensive way.,plane,by plane,Match the words in the box with the pictures.,bus ship taxi train underground,train,ship,taxi,underground,bus,by,Listen and match the words in t

6、he box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.,modern,expensive,cheap,busy,cheap,the most modern train in the world,the most expensive way to travel around London,the cheapest way to travel around Beijing,the busiest underground in the world,the cheapest way from En

7、gland to France,Listen and read.,1.What happened to Betty? A.She hurt her foot. B.She was late for school. C.Her bike was broken. 2. How did Betty decide to go to school at last? A.By taxi. B.By foot. C.By bike.,A3.(1) Listen and answer the following questions.,A3(2).Listen again and complete the ta

8、ble.,by bus,by underground,walk / on foot,by bus,the farthest,the closest,A3.(3) Reading. 任务1：找出文中含有最高级的句子并理解它们。 任务2：找出下列短语。,1.迟到 2.发生了什么事？ 3.除了我 4.交通事故 5.那是一个好的选择。 6.稍微；有点 7.如此多,8.大部分 9.别担心 10.小心 11.离学校近 12.和我一样 13.太拥挤 14.一直,找出文中含有最高级的句子并理解它们。,1.Its the most comfortable way,but its also the most ex

9、pensive. 2.He lives the farthest from school. 3.Her home is the closest to school.,它是最舒服的方式，但也是最昂贵的方式。,他住得离学校最远。,她家里学校最近。,1.迟到 2.发生了什么事？ 3.除了我 4.交通事故 5.那是一个好的选择。 6.稍微；有点 7.如此多,8.大部分 9.别担心 10.小心 11.离学校近 12.和我一样 13.太拥挤 14.一直,be late for,What happened?,except me,road accident,Thats a good choice.,a bit

10、/a little,so much+不可数,most of,Dont worry.,be careful,close to school,the same as me,so crowded,all the time,Everyday English,What happened? 发生什么事情了？ Dont worry. 别担心。,1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。,by +交通工具，意思是“乘、坐”。可替换为take+the/a+交通工具的用法。但要注意位置:介词词组by置后，动词词组take放中间。,例如：姐姐坐地铁去上

11、班。 Sister goes to work_. Sister_to work.,Language points,by underground,takes the underground,表示交通方式的还有其他不同的表达，如： on foot/walk步行 ride a bike骑自行车 drive a car开车 fly to乘飞机去,e.g.我步行去学校。 我骑自行车去公园。 我开车去广州。 我乘飞机去英国。,2.Why? What happened?发生了什么事？,What happened to sb.? 某人发生了什么事？,3.There was a road accident.发生

12、了交通事故。 accident是可数名词。 可构成以下词组：traffic accident交通意外 by accident偶然的,4.区分ecxept,besides和beside,except除了以外（减去） besides除了以外还（加上） beside在旁边,e.g.除了Tony所有学生都去了动物园。 The students all went to the zoo_. 他除了是个作家还是个很棒的歌手。 _being a writer,he is a great singer.,except Tony,Besides,5.a bit与a little,相同点：都用作副词来修饰v. ad

13、j.和adv.或比较级。 不同点：a little可以直接修饰【u.n.】，但a bit要用a bit of来修饰。,e.g.用a little,a bit或a bit of填空。 He feels_better today. She is_tired. There is_milk in the bottle.,a little/a bit,a little/a bit,a little/a bit of,6.区分以下词组 so much so many too much too many much too,+u.n. +c.n.,如此多的,十分非常,+u.n. +c.n.,太多的,+adj.

14、,7. be careful=look out小心当心,A4.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,1. The _ way to go to school is by taxi. 2. Tony lives the _ from school.,most comfortable,farthest,3. Linglings home is the _ to school, so she always walks. 4. For Betty, going to school by bike is

15、 the _ choice.,best,closest,A5.Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.,1. All the students take the bus to school _ Sam. 2. The _ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train. 3. I saw a(n) _ on my way to school yesterday. 4. I do not take the bus to school because it is

16、usually very _.,except,most modern,accident,crowded,语法透析,两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我 们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它 们的最高级。例如： Linglings home is the closest to school. 玲玲家离学校最近。 （形容词的最高级前要用the） 2. It is the most comfortable way but its the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。,形容词、副词的最高级,3. Tony lives farthest from schoo

17、l. 托尼住得离学校最远。 4. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes most carefully. 班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。,形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则： 一、规则的：有两种： 1. 加上 the -est， 2. 在形容词和副词前加the most。,形容词、副词的最高级的构成,最高级的规则变化,二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如： goodbest （形容词） well best （副词） 详见下面的表格,形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化,背 最好把原级，比较级，最高级一起背。,注意：在表示“A比

18、B”时，我们用A is than B，但最高级表达的是三个及三个 以上的事物的比较状况，所以后面通常用 in/of/among 来表示比较的范围。例如： Tom is the tallest in our class. Tony lives the closest to school of all my classmates.,随学随练,写出下列单词的最高级形式：,1. short _ 2. nice _ 3. big _ 4. thin _ 5. early _ 6. slowly _,shortest nicest biggest thinnest earliest (the) most

19、slowly,会读也很重要哦！,7. beautiful _ 8. carefully _ 9. badly _ 10. much _ 11. little _ 12. far _,the most beautiful (the) most carefully worst most least (the) farthest / furthest,想想绿色字体的词语怎么了？,小贴士：形容词最高级前必须加the，副词可加可不加。但建议都写上。,A6.Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. 1. Who lives the close

20、st to school? Lingling lives closest. 2. What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi. Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.,A7.Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.,Work in pairs, Whats the most expensive way t

21、o go to school? Going by taxi is the most expensive. How about by bus, is it a good way to go to school? It is cheap, but so crowded.,中考链接,1. The girls are talking about the art festival _. Yes. They have so many fun things to share. (2013温州) A. easily B. angrily C. sadly D. happily,2. Our school bu

22、s will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late. OK. I will be there ten minutes _. (2013安徽) A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier 3. Debbie is growing fast. She is even _ than her mother. (2013北京) A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest,4. Dad, would you please drive _? No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off. (2013福州) A. faster B