九年级英语中考复习专题完形填空课件

1、中考复习专题,完形填空,我们刚结束“二诊”考试，在考试中，每当我们看到大篇幅的文章的时候，很多同学就头痛，这些是什么题型呢？,对！它们就是完型填空和阅读理解,这节课我们就来看看前者。,先看看我们最近一次考试关于此题的统计结果吧！,?,！,在“二诊”考试中，我们班的完型填空题的结果如下：,注意：七题属于B卷，得分不折合。,！,完型填空真的就那么可怕吗？我们从以下几个方面来看看，相信自己能战胜它们的！,一题型简介：,二、解题方法与技巧,三经典回放： 1.2004年泸州中考题A卷 2.2006年泸州中考题B卷,四实战演习：,六中考预测：,五注意事项：,课标要求学生能独立阅读生词不超过3%的题材熟悉的

2、文章，理解语篇大意，获取有关信息。重点考查学生对词汇、语法等语言知识的运用能力，同时也考查阅读理解英语短文，进行逻辑推理、综合判断、分析归纳的能力。,中考完型填空试题的基本题型分三类： 1. 四选一，它所给的短文一般与初中英语教材难易程度相当，字数在150-200个单词之内。一般设置10个空格，所设考查点涉及词汇、语法及对短文内容的理解等。 2. 给出多词填空，把空缺的词的形式变出来，提供给学生选，或者用其适当形式填空，后者更难些。 3. 首字母填空，把空缺单词的首字母给出，让考生根据内容把单词补充完整。,1. 通览全篇，把握主旨。 做题前，应先快速地浏览全文，了解其大意。切忘在未把握文章大意

3、之前就忙于见空就填。见空就填会打断阅读的思路，影响对全文大意的了解，势必无法从整体上把握文章的脉络，既影响准确率，又影响做题速度。,二、解题方法与技巧,2. 前后联系，仔细辨析 考生应联系句子上下文进行推理和判断，从而正确理解每个句子的句意及相互间的联系。试填时应注意句子结构、固定短语及词语搭配，所填的词或短语应前后照应，是否符合语法。虑时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；形容词(副词)应考虑比较等级；复合句中从属连词的选用，主从句时态一致关系。,二、解题方法与技巧,3. 复读全文，验证答案 答案选好之后，应将全文再浏览一遍。细心核查所选答案是否能使短文前后连贯，上下照应，语句通顺，是否使文章意思完整

4、。,二、解题方法与技巧,Mr Cook was the owner of a shop. He 36 alone in a small room above his shop. He was always afraid that one night someone might break into his shop. One Friday 37 , after he closed the shop, he found that he had got almost 10,000 yuan that day. So he thought that keeping so much money in

5、the shop was a very 38 thing.,36. A. stood B. worked C. sat D.lived 37. A. night B. morning C.hourD.time 38. A. good B.dangerous C. easy D.interesting,He 39 the money with him to the bed, put it in the pocket of his coat and went to bed with his coat on. At midnight the loud 40 of the doorbell made

6、him wake up. He got out of 41 and called out. “What do you 42 ? ”,39. A. wanted B.took C. sent D. made 40. A. speaking B. ringing C. calling D. talking 41. A. shop B. house C. bed D. window 42. A. sell B. forget C. want D. use,Under the street light was a policeman, “ 43 to wake you up, ”the policem

7、an 44 . “but all the lights are on in your shop. I think you forgot to 45 them off when you closed up. ”,43. A. Glad B. Hard C. Sorry D. Nice 44. A. wanted B. told C.answered D. asked 45. A. throw B. turn C. close D. take,(A. long B. so C. help D. in E. like F. isG. biggest H. than I. How J. but ),W

8、hat is the biggest animal of all? The whale(鲸) 76 . The blue whales are the 77 whales. Some blue whales weigh more 78 a hundred tons (吨). 79 heavy that is！Just think of a bus. A bus is big and heavy, 80 it weighs only about fifteen tons.,A bus is about eight metres 81, but some blue whales are as lo

9、ng as thirty metres! Though （虽然）whales are 82 big, they are a gentle kind of giant（巨物） . They live together and 83 each other. Now we know whales talk” to each other 84 the water. And the giants speak 85 singing birds.,(A. long B. so C. help D. in E. like F. isG. biggest H. than I. How J. but ),四实战演

10、习： 请做练习题,五注意事项,1.克服畏惧心理，做到平心静气,2.快速阅读全文，了解文章大意,3.正确运用语法，理顺文章关系,4.借助已补空缺，重新细读全文,5.再次通读全文，确保准确无误,分析近两年全国各省市中考英语完形填空题的命制情况，总结出如下的特点： 1）本题型设空以考查文意为主，信息词汇（或通常所说的实词名词、动词、形容词和副词等）比重极大，且有逐年增加的趋势。 2）降低对单词本身词意的考查要求， 以突出本题的主要测试目的：理解全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，注重关联。,3）增加了考查连词的题， 涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解，恰到好处。 4）注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。 主要涉及两个方面：词义辨析与惯用搭配。同义与近义词的比 较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。如果只是一一对应地背记单词的中文意思，不注意具体语境中单词 的确切含意，是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。,5）题目的类型可分为