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1、Gap Filling -七选五解题策略指导,A,B,C,D,Choosing the right answer for a gap is like choosing the right missing piece for a jigsaw(拼图) puzzle.,When talking about the gap filling (七选五), how do you feel?,Lets enjoy the game!,:,总 分 (总) 结 构,. Game rules (Basic information),Structure,Content,Game rules (Basic info
2、rmation),WHAT HELPS YOU PUT THEM BACK?,Big clues: shape,1,2,Small clues: pictures 过渡),Ask and answer(问答式),Summary,Main clue - Key words,Round (Have a try),EX1: _ Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a childs laugh or some
3、thing as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again. A. End each day with thankfulness. B. Start each day with expectations. C. Thinking about that thing makes your head hurt.,?,Ex2: Many studies have linked early rising with success. An
4、early morning wake-up carries benefits including better planning and anticipation(预料)of problems, and more time to the things that make you happy. (2017江南十校) A. The habit of respect means treating everyone with kindness. B. Nothing will ever make you happier than having faith in yourself. C. When yo
5、u rest better, you can live better and achieve more happiness D. Early to rise makes you healthy, wealthy and wise.,?,A. All of our lives are unique. B. Surround you with people who matter. C. Dont blame everything not going your way. D. Try to think you are better than anyone else. E. So it is impo
6、rtant to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.,EX3: Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects mental, physical and spiritual of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that
7、bring us happiness._(2015洛阳模拟卷),?,EX4: One of the benefits of history is reading how other people both famous and totally unknown have overcome tremendous challenges in their life. These challenges, although particular to a person or to a certain time in the past, all convey the same thing._. Take t
8、he story of Thomas Edison for example. He encountered many failures while on the road to finally inventing the modern day light bulb. He could be held out as an example of a person who never gave up. (2016岳阳二模) A. History has a lot of influence on us B. They convey wisdom in their short stories of p
9、erseverance(坚持不懈) C. Few of us knew about the challenges he had to overcome D. History has some unique qualities about it E. Only those with courage to face challenges can succeed,?,Explore : Content,What does our future depend on? It is determined by four factors, such as attitude, luck, determinat
10、ion and hard work. Among them our determination and hard work can play a more important role. In other words, we are the masters of our future. Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family and only received a limited education in his childhood. However, through his effort he change
11、d his fate as well as the history of America. Even these days, Lincoln is still regarded as such a great person that everyone still admires him. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future lies in our own hands. Not only does our future depends on determination, but also depends on hard work.,Explor
12、ing 1:,What does our future depend on? It is determined by four factors, such as attitude, luck, determination and hard work. Among them our determination and hard work can play a more important role. In other words, we are the masters of our future. Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in
13、a poor family and only received a limited education in his childhood. However, through his effort he changed his fate as well as the history of America. Even these days, Lincoln is still regarded as such a great person that everyone still admires him. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future lies
14、 in our own hands. Not only does our future depends on determination, but also depends on hard work.,Repetition of key words (关键词复现:同义/同源 for one thing, for another; firstly, secondly, thirdly; in the first place, in the second place; first, then/ next, etc. 2._关系:also; whats more; furthermore; more
15、over; in addition; whats worse, to make matters worse, etc. 3._关系:so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result; because, as, since, now that, etc. 4._关系:but, however, nevertheless, though, yet, otherwise, while, even if, despite, on the contrary, etc. 5._关系:for example, for instance, such as, that is, th
16、at is to say, in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, etc.,并列,因果,转折与让步,transitional words (语篇衔接词),递进,例证,Round (Challenge yourself),Repetition of key words (关键词复现:同义/同源 sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. The third relates to the establishment of standards
17、of word in all departments. (2013新课标1卷),E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. G Planning in business management has three main aspects.,?,transitional words(关联词),EX4: Probably the
18、biggest difference between North American and British English is the vocabulary. _.For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin.,A. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. B. N
19、orth American and British English differ in many ways.,?,transitional words(关联词),synonym(近义词),Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times i
20、n our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. (2012辽宁卷) A. Making new friends comes easy for some people. B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. C. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.,transitional words(关联词),antonym(反义词),Ex 5:,?,主旨概括,小标题,主旨概括,过渡性,关键词,行文 逻辑,复现词、同义词、反义词、代词,并
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