中考英语二轮复习 语法精析强化训练 第十一讲 简单句课件 外研版.ppt

1、第十一讲简单句,强化训练,1.(2015龙东)He has never been to Beijing, _？ Ahasnt he Bhas he Cdoesnt he 【解析】考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，而且反意疑问句的动词要与前面的时态保持一致。never是否定词，故选B。 答案：B,2(2015陕西)_ on the grass, or it will “cry” ATo walk BNot to walk CWalk DDont walk 【解析】考查祈使句。句意为“不要在草地上走，不然小草会哭的。”在祈使句句首加Dont构成祈使句的否定句。故选D。 答

2、案：D,3_ are you always staying up so late these days? To prepare for my final exam. AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语To prepare for my final exam可知，前句提问原因，故选B。 答案：B,4(2015益阳)Its Fathers Day today, _？ Yes, lets buy a gift for Dad. Aisnt he Bdoesnt it Cisnt it 【解析】考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，而且反

3、意疑问句的动词要与前面的动词和时态保持一致。故选C。 答案：C,5(2015苏州) Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _ great courage he showed! AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词courage是不可数名词，感叹句的基本句式是：What形容词名词主语谓语其他！故选B。 答案：B,6What are the rules at your school? Dont run in the hallways and _ arrive late for cla

4、ss. Anot to Bwont Cdont Dno 【解析】考查祈使句。否定祈使句要以dont开头。 答案：C,7Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. Yes. _ man he is! AWhat a smart BHow smart CWhat a stupid DHow stupid 【解析】考查感叹句。当句中中心词是可数名词单数时，感叹句的句式是：What a/an 形容词名词主语谓语其他！，结合句意应选A。 答案：A,8(2015无锡)_ is it from t

5、he New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground. AHow soon BHow often CHow long DHow far 【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。how soon “多久之后”；how often “多久一次”； how long“多长时间”；how far“多远”，提问距离。由答语可知选D。 答案：D,9_role she played in the movie! Thats why she has a lot of fans. AHow interesting BHow an inte

6、resting CWhat interesting DWhat an interesting 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词role是可数名词单数，感叹句的句式是：Whata/an形容词名词主语谓语其他！结合句意应选D。 答案：D,10(2015海南)_ will you ask for help when you get into trouble? My parents, I think. AWho BWhat CWhere 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。who“谁”；what“什么”；where“哪里”。由答语“我父母”可知询问人，故选A。 答案：A,11_ can we learn from

7、the film Frozen? True love, I think. AWho BWhat CWhich 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为“我们能从冰雪奇缘中学到什么？” 所缺的疑问词是what。 答案：B,12(2015成都)_ can we become good learners? By working hard and asking the teachers for help. AHow BWhere CWhen 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语“通过努力学习和请老师帮助”可知，询问成为好的学习者的方法。by doing sth.结构表示方式。故选A。 答案：A,13(2015宜宾)N

8、ancy, sweep the classroom, _？ Adont you Bdo you Cwill you Ddoesnt she 【解析】考查反意疑问句。前半部分是省略you的祈使句，其附加问句要用will you或wont you。故选C。 答案：C,14Tony，_ are you in such a hurry? The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late. Awhere Bhow Cwhen Dwhy 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。where“在哪里”，问地点；how“怎么样”，问方式；when“什么时候”，问时间；why

9、“为什么”，问原因。由句意可知选D。 答案：D,15(2015宜昌)Our team has won the first prize in the soccer games. Congratulations! _ team you are! AHow great BWhat a great CWhat great DHow a great 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词team是可数名词单数，感叹句的基本句式是：Whata/an形容词名词主语谓语其他！故选B。 答案：B,16_ model plane is this? I think its Jims. Look, his name is o

10、n it. AWho BWhat CWhose DWhere 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。who“谁”；what“什么”；whose“谁的”；where“哪里”。由答句“I think its Jims.”知，问句意为“这是谁的飞机模型？”。所以选择C。 答案：C,17_ lovely the squirrel is! AWhat a BHow CWhat DHow a 【解析】考查感叹句的引导词。感叹句有两种基本句式：“How形容词或副词主语谓语其他！”和“What(a/an)形容词名词主语谓语其他！”，句中中心词lovely是形容词，故选B。 答案：B,18(2015安徽)_ is your

11、father? Does he still work as an engineer? Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years. AWho BHow CWhat DWhich 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语“他当工程师30年了”可知，疑问句询问职业。what“干什么(工作)”，故选C。 答案：C,19Excuse me，sir. _ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall? Well，only about five minutes walk. AHow often BHow long CHow

12、far DHow soon 【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。结合答语中的“步行大约只有五分钟的路程”可知，疑问句询问的是距离，故所缺的疑问词组是How far。 答案：C,20Tell me the way to the cinema，_ you? Awill Bneed Cshall Dmay 【解析】考查反意疑问句。题干是省略you的祈使句，表示请求，肯定祈使句的附加问句可用will you或wont you，故选A。 答案：A,21(2015上海)Please _ your exam papers once again before handing them in. Agoing over B

13、went over Cgo over Dto go over 【解析】考查祈使句。句意为“在交卷之前，请再检查一遍。”本句为祈使句，故使用动词原形。故选C。 答案：C,22(2015昆明)_？ Yes, it is. AIs this your dictionary BDo you have a schoolbag CWhere is my tape player DHow much is the model plane 【解析】考查一般疑问句。由答句Yes, it is.可知，问句为is开头的一般疑问句，故应选A。句意为“这是你的词典吗？”“是的。” 答案：A,23(2015南京)I saw

14、 David in the teachers office this morning.Do you know _ he was there? He went there to hand in his homework. Ahow Bwhether Cwhen Dwhy 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语“他去那儿交他的家庭作业。”可知，问话人在询问David在老师办公室的原因。故选D。 答案：D,24Its sunny today.Lets go mountain climbing，_？ Good idea. Ashall we Bwill you Cwont you 【解析】考查反意疑问句。当陈