人教版八年级下册英语课件

1、Unit 1,Section A(1a-1c) 第一课时,Will people have robots?,Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？,Picture 1,Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot.,Will kids go to school?,Picture 3,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home.,will / shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will

2、 / shall + 动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句：主语+ will / shall +动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份 People will have robots in their homes. 否定句：在will / shall 的后面加not即可。will not = wont People will not (wont) have robots in their homes. 一般疑问句：把will / shall 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will people have robots in their homes? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主

3、语+动词原形+其他成份？ When will people have robots in their homes?,“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not. There wont be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won

4、t.,1b Listen and circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a.,1. People will have robots in their homes. 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will only be one cou

5、ntry. 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.,A: Will people use money in 100 years? B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old? A: Yes, they will.,一百年后,in+时间段：（从现在的时间为起点）在之后，常用于一般将来时 (1)

6、Hell be back in two days. after+时间段：（从过去的时间为起点）在之后，常用于过去时 (2) He started on Sunday morning and arrived in Beijing after three days. after+时间点（常用于将来时） (3) The match will begin after two oclock this afternoon.,1. everything: pron. 每件事物 （不定代词） Everything is ready for the party.（谓语用单数） everything import

7、ant（定语后置） 2. paper: n. 纸，纸张 （不可数） a piece of paper Please give me some paper. I want to write to him. 论文，试卷 （可数） 3. live to be 活到 I want to live to be 100 years old. 4. free: adj. （1）免费的 Everything will be free. （2）空闲的 Are you free this evening?,Unit 1,Section A(2a-2c) 第二课时,Will people have robots?,

8、2a Listen and circle the words you hear.,1. There will be more / less / fewer people. 2. There will be more / less / fewer free time. 3. There will be more / less / fewer cars. 4. There will be more / less / fewer pollution. 5. There will be more / less / fewer trees.,污染,Remember: manymoremost muchm

9、oremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 few, little 表示肯定 a few, a little 表示否定,2b Listen again. Check () the predictions you hear.,1. There will be fewer people. 2. There will be less free time. 3. People will use less subways less. 4. There will be more pollution. 5. Cities will be ver

10、y big and crowded.,2c GROUPWORK Look at activity 2b. Make conversations about the predictions.,A: I think there will be more pollution. B: Well, I dont agree. But I think there will be fewer trees. A: I agree.,Grammar Focus,Will there be less pollution? No, there wont. There will be more pollution.

11、Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. Kids wont go to school. Kids will study at home on computers.,一般将来时结构： 肯定式：主语 + will + 动词原形 否定式：主语 + wont + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形,Look! fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns. eg. There will be fewer trees. There will be fewer people. less Use

12、 less to talk about uncountable nouns. eg. There will be less pollution. There will be less free time.,Unit 1,Section A(3a-4) 第三课时,Will people have robots?,Five years ago, Sally was She played She had,in high school .,soccer .,a cat .,4. Today, Sally is 5. She plays 6. She has,in college（上大学）.,the g

13、uitar.,a dog.,7. In five years, Sally will be 8. She will play 9. She will have,a doctor.,tennis.,a sports car/a child.,3b PAIRWORK Look at activity 3a. Make predictions about Sally.,A: What do you think Sally will be in five years? B: I think shell be a doctor. A: What sport will she play? B: Shell

14、 play tennis. A: What will she have? B: Shell have a baby/car.,(= she will),3c Now write about yourself.,Five years ago I was I played I had,Today, I am I play I have,In five years, I will be I will play I will have,明天的城市会有更多的树和花。 明天的城市汽车会更少，地铁会更多。 明天的城市污染会更少。 明天的城市垃圾会更少。,There will be more trees an

15、d flowers.,There will be fewer cars in the city of tomorrow.,There will be more subways in the city of tomorrow.,There will be less pollution in the city of tomorrow.,There will be less rubbish in the city of tomorrow.,1. She will be a doctor in five years. _ _ she _ in five years ? _ do you think s

16、he _ _ in five years ? 2. She will have a sports car in five years. _ _ she _ in five years ? _do you think she _ _ in 5 years ? 3. She will play tennis in five years. _ _ she _ in five years ? _ do you think she _ _ in 5 years ?,What will be,What will be,Where will have,What will have,What will pla

17、y,What will play, 练习,1.People will have robots in their homes 100 years. A at b in c after d with 2. Will there more cars in peoples homes? A have b has c be d / 3. I think there will be people and pollution. A fewer, many b less, fewer c more less d less, fewer 4. There wont be any in 100 years. A

18、paper moneys b papers money c papers moneys d paper money 5.I think every home will a car. A be b have c has d there be 6.There are two white on the desk. you can have one. A paper b piece of paper c papers d pieces of paper 7 Will there be more trees? Yes, . A they will b there will c there will be

19、 d there have,b,c,c,d,b,d,b,Unit 1 Will people have robots?,Section B(1a-2c) 第四课时,astronaut,航天员,rocket 火箭,space station,太空站,house,apartment,apartment means a set of rooms,公寓,1a Write each word in the correct column below.,astronaut house apartment computer programmer train rocket space station,astro

20、naut,computer programmer,train,rocket,house,apartment,doctor cook reporter salesman banker manager fashion designer photographer,Plane bus Space ship subway car rocket,the moon the Mars ocean big cities,1b Jobs,Transportation,Places to live,Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.,2,3,1,2a

21、,I in an apartment. I near here. I a computer programmer. We in a house. I the train to school. I an astronaut. I rockets to the moon. I on a space station.,ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived live,live,work,am,lived,took,ll be,ll fly,ll have,2b,2c Pair work,A: Where do you work? B: I work near

22、here.,A: What do you do? B: I am a computer programmer.,A: Where do you live? B: I lived in an apartment.,1. space: n. 太空，空间 space station 太空站 in space 在太空（不加冠词） An astronaut is walking in space. 2. fly: v. 飞行 （flew）进行时可表将来 I flew from London to Paris last Sunday. (2) I can hear a plane flying in th

23、e sky. n. 苍蝇,Unit 1 Will people have robots?,Section B(3a-4) 第五课时,D,3a Read Mings answer to the question “What will your life be like in ten years?” Then fill in the chart.,In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. I

24、 think its really a beautiful city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends, because I dont like living alone.,Ill have pets. I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. So in ten

25、years, Ill have many different pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! Ill probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even v

26、isit Australia.,宠物,鹦鹉,大概；也许,去滑冰,一套衣服,能够,穿衣,随意地,甚至,可能,喂养,look + 形容词 看上去怎么样 eg. She looked happy.,reporter,parrot,skating swimming,Shanghai Hong Kong Australia,suit,smart clothes,4 PAIRWORK Answer the questions below. Then ask your partner for his or her ideas.,哪个,世界杯,1. fall: v. 落下，跌落 （fell） An apple

27、 fell to the ground. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上某人/某物 (2) The young man fell in love with a beautiful girl. (3) When I began to learn English, I fell in love with it. fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后 fall down 倒下，落下 fall off. 从.上掉下来 in fall 在秋天,2. alone: adv. /adj. 单独地,没有感情色彩 I dont like going out alon

28、e at night. I can do the job alone. lonely: adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 （精神上） I didnt feel lonely although I was alone. lonely: “荒凉，偏僻” (2) She lives in a lonely island.,3. even: adv. 甚至 加强语气 Even a child can do it well. 可用于修饰比较级 This book is even more interesting that one. 4. keep a pet: 养宠物 keep:保持 keep+adj: kee

29、p clean keep doing sth: keep standing there keep sb doing sth: keep him waiting,5. be able to do sth: 有能力做.， 会做. （可用于各种时态） He is able to speak three languages. I will be able to speak Japanese in two months. can只有现在时和过去式could两种时态，后加动词原形。 (3) I hope to be able to go fishing with you.,6. dress+人: v. 穿

30、衣，为穿衣 I can dress quickly. The little girl is able to dress herself. wear+服装: 穿着（状态） He wears a pairs of glasses. put on+服装：穿上（动作） Please put on your coat. be in+颜色/衣服: 穿着（状态） The girl in red is Mary.,7. which: pron. 哪个 （在某组已知的人或物中进行选择） Which do you like better, red or blue? Which teacher do you lik

31、e in your school? what: 什么（在未知范围的情况下进行选择） What do you like best?,Unit 1 Will people have robots?,Self check 第六课时,Self Check,1 Fill in the blanks with the words given.,wear work look fly keep,1. I want to for myself when Im older. 2. My friends a pet pig in their house. 3. I need to smart for my job

32、interview. 4. We have to a uniform to school. 5. One day people will to the moon for vacations.,work,keep,look,wear,fly,2 Read the passage and circle the inventions on the right.,Predicting the future can be difficult. There are many famous predictions that never came true. Before 1929, there was no

33、 sound in movies. The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors talk. Of course, he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computer company in the United States said, “No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” H

34、e thought that computers would never be used by most people.,predict v. 预言,future n.将来；未来,prediction n.预言,come true 实现；达到 come-came,company n.公司 (复数companies),think-thought,see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(make, let, hear, watch),3 Find these words from this unit.,1. A place to live in space: 2. Something ki

35、ds will use to study at home: 3. These will be in every home: 4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese .,space station,astronaut,computers,robots,1. for oneself: 为自己，亲自地 She kept the smallest apple for herself. 2. interview: n. 面试，面谈 v. 采访 (1) Ill have an interview next Monday. (2) He will interview many f

36、amous people next year. interviewer: 采访者,3. 物+come true: 实现，成为现实 （主语不可以为人） His dream came true. I should work hard to make my hope come true. 4. sound: n. 声音 （不可数） There was no sound in the movies in the past. v. 听起来 （系动词） That piece of music sounds beautiful.,reading上 第七课时,Unit1 Do you think you wi

37、ll have your own robot?,Do you think you will have your own robot?,Section 1 Before You Read,PAIRWORK 1a Tell your partner what you know about robots. Describe your idea of a robot. Say what it looks like and what it can do.,1b Read the title of the text. Then circle the words and phrases you think

38、you will read in the passage. Compare your predictions with your partner.,housework cars years ago bored will was koalas buildings less work swimming possible America doctor piano backpack,厌烦的；厌倦的,可能的,Section 2 While You Read,Do you think you will have your own robot?,In some science fiction movies,

39、 people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.,小说,使人不愉快的,未来；将来,科幻电影,help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they a

40、gree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.,科学家,可是；然而,好几百,早已；先前,try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事,make r

41、obots look like使机器人看起来像一样 make sb. / sth. do,But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But oth

42、er scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.,it + be +形容词+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人)做某事怎么样 It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.,the sameas 同一样的 I dont like to wear the same clothes as you do every day.,Robot scientists are not

43、 just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored.,factory-factories 工厂,s

44、imple 简单的；简易的,such 这样的；这种,over and over again 一遍又一遍地,get + 形容词 变得；觉得,In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robo

45、t could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!,各地；到处,人；人类,外形；形状,蛇,地震,可能的,电的；导电的,牙刷,不可能的；不会发生的,看起来；似乎,1. such: adj. 这样的，这种 （修

46、饰n.） so: 如此 （修饰adj./adv.）“如此.的人或事物” such+a/an+adj+单数n.=so+adj.+a/an+单n. such a big tree =so big a tree (2) such+adj.+复数n. /不可数 （不可用so） such tall trees such cold water,2. get bored: 厌烦 get bored with (doing) sth 厌烦（做）某事 He got bored with staying at home alone. boring: 令人厌烦的(主语是物） The class is boring. 3. possible: adj. 可能的（反：impossible: 不可能的） Its possible/impossible for sb to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是可能/不可能的。 Its possible for us to finish the work in one month. asas possible=asas sb can: 尽可能地 as soon as possible 尽快,4. seem: v. 像是，