初三英语第八单元第三课时课件.ppt

1、Ill help clean up the city parks.,UNIT 8,Section B-1 By Li An,Have I run out of milk?,The girl takes after her mother.,We have our TV fixed up.,I gave away some of my clothes.,Match the sentences with similar meanings.,1a,Ive run out of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up. I gave it away. I re

2、paired it. I dont have any more of it. I am similar to her. I didnt sell it.,b,c,a,d,1b,Make sentences with the phrases in the box using your ideas.,run out of take after fixed up give away,1. I ran out of water in the pot. 2. She takes after her sister. 3. I had my computer fixed up. 4. She gave he

3、r watch away to me.,Jimmy is a volunteer at the school volunteer project. After listening to the tape, can you guess what job Jimmy does? Make up a conversation with your partner.,pairwork,2a,Listen and number the pictures in the correct order.,3,1,4,2,Listen again and circle “T” (for true) or “F” (

4、for false).,l,Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F Jimmy sells bikes. T F Jimmy takes after his mother. T F Jimmy has run out of money. T F,2b,Explanation,run out of = use up “用完、耗尽 ”，句子的主语主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动语态。 He ran out of gas a mile from home. 他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。 We are running out of the gas. 我们的汽油快用完了。,ru

5、nout是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物动词，表示“被用完了”的被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。例如： Hismoneysoonranout.他的钱很快就花完了。 Foodsupplieshadrunouttowardsthe endofthetrip. 在旅行快结束时，食物已经吃完了。,fix up 1. 修理 Can you fix up my radio? 你能把我的收音机修好吗？ 2. 安排, 确定 We have fixed up a trip. 我们已安排一次旅行。 We were fixed up in a hostel for the night. 我们被安顿

6、在招待所过夜。,give away 赠送; 赠予; 颁发;分发 She decided to give these old clothes away. 她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。 泄露; 告发 Dont give away the secret. 这项机密不可泄露。,take after (由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面)相似 She takes after her mother almost in everything. 她几乎与她母亲一模一样。 Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed. 玛格丽特意志坚强, 像她父亲。

7、,look like 看起来像 The baby looks like a doll. 这个婴儿看起来像个洋娃娃。 Doesnt she look like her mother? 她长得是不是很像她母亲? The moose looks like deer. 驼鹿看上去像鹿。,2c,PAIRWORK,A: What do you do, Jimmy? B: I fix up bikes and give them away.,Practice the conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information from 2

8、a and 2b.,Phrasal verb,动词短语. 1.定义: 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表 达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义.,2.分类: 及物的短语动词必须接宾语, 不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语.,3. 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置: 名词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短 语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也 可以放在短语动词中间. 对于”动词 + 介词” 的短语, 名词放在介词之后.,(2) 代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词” 的短语, 代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+ 介词” 的短语,代词放在介词之后.,本课出现的动词短语:,clean up,set up,

9、give out,cheer up,come up with,put off,put up,hand out,call up,run out of,take after,fix up,giveaway,打扫,建立,建成,发放,派发,高兴,振作,提出,推迟,延后,分发,打电话,用尽,长得象,修理,赠送,张贴,set up cheer up clean up put off come up with write down,I forgot to _ its address _, now I cant find it. He couldnt _ an idea. After meals, Han M

10、ei often helps _ the table at home. We have to _ the meeting because of rain. Young man, _! Dont cry for the spilt milk. He _ a new world record in September, 1935.,Exercises,write down,come up with,clean up,put off,cheer up,set up,根据句意和汉语提示，完成下列句子。 1.Anna borrowed some money from me because she_ (用

11、完）all hers. 2.Bob_(与 .像）his mother very much. 3.The lady has_(张贴）“No packing” signs outside her gate, but these have not had any effect. 4.Did anyone _me_(打电话）while I was out? 5.The baby_ cry_ _(不再）when he saw his mother. 用适当的介词或副词填空 1.The boy hurried to clean_ pieces of the broken plates when he sa

12、w his mother came in. 2.If you cant read the words, please look them_ in the dictionary. 3.Dont put_ until tomorrow what can be done.,run out of,take after,put up,call up,didnt any more,up,off,up,4.We tried to cheer her_ by telling her funny stories. 5.when the sun began to go down, he stopped to set_ a tent. 6.The bag filled_ sand. Its too heavy. 7.It has always been difficult_ me to do normal things.