动词单词辨析

1、动词单词辨析1. raise, rise I raise the national flag every morning. The sun rises in the east.2. say, speak, tell, talk Please say that again. He can speak English very well. This toy clock can tell me the time correctly. They are talking with each other in the office.3. put on, wear He put on his jacket

2、and went out. Students wear school uniforms every day.4. look for, find, find out, discover I looked for my pen here and there, but I couldnt find it. Mum wanted to find out who broke the window. Please tell me who discovered the new continent?5. see, watch, look at, read, notice She looked at the b

3、lackboard but saw nothing. They watched me carefully and did nothing. Please read the map carefully. He noticed that the boy was upset just now.6. bring, take, fetch, carry Please take the books to the office and bring me a chair.Granny Li carried a heavy box and moved slowly.Shall I fetch you your

4、coat from that room?7. enter for, take part in, attend, join I have entered for the sports meeting, these days Im getting ready for it.I took part in the sports meeting last week. Next week Ill attend a lecture on pollution. He joined the Party two years ago. 8. lie, lay He found a wallet lying on t

5、he ground on his way to school. Please lay the table quickly.9. cost, spendon (in) doing, take, pay (for), buy The book cost me 50 dollars. He spent an hour doing his homework last night. It took him an hour to do his homework last night. He paid 50 dollars for the book. He bought the book for 50 do

6、llars.10. borrow, lend, keep We can borrow books from our library and keep them for at most two weeks. Would you please lend me your bicycle?11. sell, buy The old woman sells some vegetables and buys some food to eat every day.12. beat, win She was beating the dust out of the carpet. Our team was ea

7、sily beaten yesterday. Our football team won yesterday.13. know, realize She realized that she had made a mistake once more. She knows me well.14. rob, steal He stole from the rich to give the poor. I was robbed of my wallet last night.15. forget, leave I forgot where I had put my glasses. I left my

8、 glasses at home this morning. 16. listen, hear, sound Listen! Cant you hear the sound of the music. / Lets listen to the teacher attentively.短语辨析1. used to do, be used to do, be used to doing I used to go to work by bus, but now I go to work on foot. Wood is used to make into paper. They are now us

9、ed to the life in America.2. arrive at (in), get to, reach Have they arrived yet? When they got to Shanghai, they felt excited. I telephoned him as soon as I reached Shanghai. 3. do with, deal with Please tell me how to deal with the problem. Please tell me what to do with the problem.其他短语的辨析1. be m

10、ade in, be made of, be made from, be made up of2. get off, get on, get up, get in, get along, get to3. give up, give out4. go on, go out, go over, go up5. hear from, hear of6. hold on, hold up7. keepfrom, keep off, keep doing, keep in touch with8. look after, look at, look for, look forward to, look

11、 like, look out of, look up9. make fun of, make out, make up ones mind10. pick out, pick up11. put off, put on, put out, put up12. take away, take care of, take charge of, take hold of/take in, take off, take out, take part in13. take place, take the place of, take up14. think about, think of, think

12、 over15. turn down, turn into, turn off, turn on, turn out, turn over其他词性的词的辨析1. much, many, plenty of, a lot of2. a little, little, a few, few3. besides, except We should practise our listening skill besides reading, speaking and writing. They go to school every day except Sunday. 4. also, too, eit

13、her They can also speak French. They can speak French, too. They cant speak French, either.5. job, work He finished this piece of work immediately. We work hard to get a good job in the future.外形相象的词的辨析1. in all, after all, notat all The stamps cost me six yuan in all. After all, children are only c

14、hildren. He didnt like the present at all.2. amazing, amusing The old lady has an amazing brain. The park is amusing and we like it very much.3. custom, customer, customs Different countries have different custom. The customer is pleased with their service. The customs has found heroin hidden in the

15、ir trucks.4. quite, quiet The students felt quite happy. They kept quiet in the room and watched TV.5. fail, fall, feel He failed to pass the exam and felt sad. My mum was very tired and fell asleep quickly.6. hard, hardly They work hard and hardly fail in the exams.7. in time, on time When he was i

16、n trouble, they gave him their time in time. We should get to school on time.8. beside, besides There is a pool beside my house. Our maths teacher will go there with us besides our class teacher动词同义词1. achieve, get, gain2. prove, turn out3. repair, fix4. apologize, say sorry 5. discuss, talk about s

17、th.6. invent, make for the first time7. take care of, look after, care for8. have a good time, enjoy oneself9. be made up of, consist of10. depend on, rely on11. go on, continue12. have no idea, dont know13. hear from, receive a letter from14. dont have to, neednt15. in charge of, be responsible for

18、16. return, give back, come/go back17. solve, work out18. be satisfied with, be pleased with19. repeat, say again20. stop, give up21. set out, set off, start22. decide, make up ones mind23. be careful, look out24. go in for, take part in, join in25. enter, go/come into26. be bad for, be harmful to27

19、. be fond of, be keen on28. wonder, want to know29. give sb a hand, do sb a favor30. leave for, go to31. make a living, live on32. stop burning, go out33. go to another country, go abroad34. expect, look forward to35. reach, get to, arrive at/in36. manage to, be able to37. be famous for, be well-kno

20、wn38. build, set up39. die, lose ones life40. preferto, likebetter than41. prepare for, get ready for42. review, go over43. destroy, damage44. call on, visit45. take, carry46. run, manage47. come across, happen to meet48. take place, be held49. make fun of, play tricks on50. payfor, spendon/in51. in

21、jure, hurt52. be full of, be filled with53. lie, be located54. realize, come true55. repeat, say again56. deal with, do with57. dream of, think of其他同义词1. maybe, perhaps2. each other, one another3. all over the world, throughout the world4. competition, contest5. fit, healthy6. correct, right7. brigh

22、t, clever8. quite, very, rather9. a little, a few, some10. timid, shy11. in the end, at last, finally12. foolish, stupid13. hardly ever, almost none14. immediately, at once, right now, in no time15. a moment ago, just now16. over, more than17. huge, very big18. at present, at the moment19. in additi

23、on, besides20. from time to time, now and then, sometimes21. since, now that22. awful, terrible23. accurately, without any mistakes24. again, once more25. all together, in all26. famous, well-known27. generally, usually28. everywhere, here and there29. in ones opinion, according to30. in order to, s

24、o as to31. one another, each other32. plenty of, many, much33. for the time being, at present, now, at the moment34. dull, boring35. an ambition, a strong wish介词(42)about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, as, at, before, behind, below, beside, besides, between, by, down, during,

25、except, for, from, in, inside, into, minus, near, of, off, on, opposite, outside, over, past, round, since, through, throughout, to, under, until, with1. up: up and down, be made up of, dress up, get up, give up, hold up, grow up, pick up, make up ones mind, put up, set up, speed up, take up2. of: b

26、e afraid of, be fond of , be full of , be made of, be made up of, be proud of ,because of, consist of, dream of , get rid of , get tired of ,in charge of, instead of, make fun of, out of (date), take care of, think of, with the help of, of course, of ones ownfor: ask for, be bad for, be famous for,

27、be ready for, care for, enter for, get ready for, leave for, pay for, prepare for, search for, wait for, for example, for the first time, for the time being, be late foroff : fall off, get off, keep off, put off, seeoff, set off, show off, take off, turn off5. at: at breakfast/lunch/supper, at first

28、/last, at home, at least/most, at once, at present, at school, at the moment, at the same time, at work, at weekends, look at, arrive at, point at, laugh at. by: by air mail, by bus, by oneself, by phone, by the wayin: in a hurry, in a minute, in addition, in all, in charge of, in English, in fact,

29、in front of, in hospital, in no time, in ones fifties, in ones opinion, in order to, in return, in surprise, in the end, in the future, in the middle of, in this way, in time, in trouble, get in, get in the way, hand in, join in, take in, take part in, fill inon: on business, on foot, on holiday, on ones side, on show, on the other hand, on the phone, on the right, on the/ones way to, on time, on weekdays, operate on sb., put on, go on, be keen on, from now on, get on, have pity on sb., hold on, later on, rely on, try on, turn on,