2017年春七年级英语下册Module2MansbestfriendsUnit3Ouranimalfriends第3课时课件新版牛津.pptx_第1页
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1、Unit 3 Our animal friends,第3课时Grammar,Module 2 Mans best friends,广东学导练 七年级 下册 配上海教育版,选择填空 ()1. Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _.(2016雅安) A. himselfB. ourselves C. myself D. yourself ()2. If we just think about _, the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime. (2016东营) A. myself B. himse

2、lf C. yourselfD. ourselves ()3. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the large potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested _ the middle. (2016广州) A. on B. in C. with D. by,D,D,B,()4. Pauls mother is a nurse. She works _ a hospital. (2016北京) A. withB. onC. ofD. in ()5. You can buy almo

3、st everything _ the Internet, and its very easy. (2016天津) A. intoB. forC. atD. on ()6. Our reading club shares ideas with each other _ one hour every Tuesday. (2016重庆) A. toB. onC. atD. for ()7. The local community centre is open _ Monday to Saturday. (2016上海) A. inB. fromC. forD. on,D,D,D,B,反身代词 1.

4、 反身代词构词法:-self/-selves。 第一、二人称由形容词性物主代词加-self/-selves;第三人称由宾格加-self/-selves。详见下表:,2. 反身代词放在动词或介词后作宾语,指代主语本身,宾语和主语是同一人。如: He blames himself for the mistake. 他为所犯的错误自责。 She made herself a cup of tea. 她为自己沏了一杯茶。 We should not think only of ourselves. 我们不能只考虑自己。 3. 用反身代词强调“亲自;本人”,放在主语后或句末作同位语。如: He did

5、the homework himself. 他独自完成了作业。 We ourselves can clean the kitchen. 我们自己就可以清洁厨房。,4. by加反身代词强调“独立;没有帮助”,放在句末。如: We must do it by ourselves. 我们必须独立完成。 5. 常见短语: enjoy oneself 玩得开心by oneself 独自 teach oneself 自学talk/say to oneself 自言自语 think of oneself 考虑自己 help oneself to. 请随便吃点 lose oneself in. 沉迷于 dre

6、ss oneself 给自己穿衣服introduce oneself 介绍自己 make oneself at home 别拘束;随便 hurt oneself 伤到自己,方位介词 方位介词就是用来表示方位的介词。中学阶段比较重要的方位介词有: 1. in在大地方; at 在小地方。如: He arrived in Shenzhen yesterday. 他昨天到了深圳。 He arrived at the village yesterday. 他昨天到了乡下。 2. in在里面; on相接壤; to 相离。如: Shenzhen lies/is in the south of China.

7、深圳位于中国南部。 Guangdong lies/is on the east of Guangxi. 广东位于广西东边。 Japan lies/is to the east of China. 日本位于中国东边。,3. in在里面;out(of) 在外面; inside在里面; outside在外面。如: There is a book in/inside the box. 箱子里有一本书。 There is a book out of/outside the box. 箱子外有一本书。 4. on 在上面,两者紧贴; over 在(正)上方,两者垂直悬空不接触; above 在上方,高于。

8、如: There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。 The plane flies above the clouds. 飞机在云层上飞。,5. over在上方;under在下方,under和over互为反义词。如: There is a light over the desk. 书桌上方有一盏灯。 There is a book under the desk. 书桌下方有一本书。 6. above在上方,高于;below在下方,低于, below和above互为反义词。如: The

9、 plane flies above the clouds. 飞机在云层上飞。 The plane flies below the clouds. 飞机在云层下飞。 7. behind 在后面;in front of 在前面,in front of和behind互为反义词。另外,in the front of 在前部(在内部靠前的地方)。如:,There is a tree behind the house. 房子后面有一棵树。 There is a tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。 There is a table in the front of t

10、he room. 房间的前部有一张桌子。 8. next to紧靠着; beside/by/near在旁边;在附近。如: The little girl sat next to her mother. 小女孩紧挨着妈妈坐着。 There is a house beside/by/near the river. 河的附近有一座房子。 9. between 在两者之间; among 在(三者及以上)之间。如:,He is standing between you and me. 他站在你我之间。 He is standing among us. 他站在我们之间。 10. in the tree在树

11、上(外来物); on the tree在树上(原生物)。如: There are some birds in the tree. 树上有一些小鸟。 There are some flowers on the tree. 树上有一些花。,一、用适当的反身代词或介词完成句子 1. My friends had a nice time in London. They enjoyed _ very much. 2. He never thinks about others. He only thinks about _. 3. She makes all her clothes _. 4. Simon

12、, did you paint the room _? 5. We cleaned the room _. 6. Mary has just arrived _ the airport.,themselves,himself,herself,yourself,ourselves,at,7. Shanghai is _ the east of China. 8. The plane flew _ the Great Wall. 9. I often go shopping _ my sister. 10. There is a table _ the window.,in,to/above,wi

13、th,beside/by/near,二、语法填空 As everyone knows, animals are our friends. Of all the animals, we find that dogs are friendly to us. Dogs are always staying 1._ human beings. They are in different colours and 2._ (size). There are many different kinds of dogs, too. Hunting dogs can,with,sizes,help blind p

14、eople a lot. The police dogs can help the police. Today it is hard to imagine life 3._ dogs. Maybe everyone is happy 4._ (see)dogs. Dogs are good at hearing and 5._ (smell). Some dogs can find the people who are trapped (困) 6._ the broken houses. Some dogs can help take care of the houses of their 7

15、._ (own). If someone strange comes close 8._ the house, they will bark to frighten (吓唬) him. Even some dogs can help look 9._ small kids when their parents are not at home. 10._ a word, dogs are our best friends among all the animals.,without,to see,smelling,in,owners,to,after,In,一、选择填空 ()1. He is b

16、lind and he cant go anywhere by _. A. himself B. him C. he ()2. Your book is _ the floor _ your bed. A. under; on B. in; on C. on; under ()3. Write it down _ the book. A. under B. in front of C. in the front of,A,C,C,()4. The boys enjoyed _ last night. A. them B. they C. themselves ()5. There are so

17、me birds _ the tree. A. on B. in C. at ()6. The plane is flying _ the sky. A. on B. above C. in ()7. Help _ to some fruit, children. A. yourselfB. youC. yourselves ()8. The film _ is very funny. A. itselfB. itC. its,C,B,C,C,A,()9. In the picture, there is a house and _ the house, there is a tall tre

18、e. A. inB. in front ofC. in the front of ()10. Where did people bury(埋葬)the treasure(财宝)? _ the ground. A. FromB. AboveC. Under 二、用适当的方位介词或介词词组填空 1. He arrived _ Guangzhou yesterday. 2. He arrived _ his office yesterday. 3. Fuzhou lies _ the south of China.,B,C,in,at,in,4. Hunan lies _ the south of

19、Hubei. 5. Japan lies _ the east of South Korea. 6. There is a bridge _ the river. 7. There is a banana _ the table. 8. The plane flies _ my head. 9. There is a garden _ my house. 10. There is a teachers desk _ the classroom.,on,to,over,on/under,above,behind/in front of,in/in the front of,三、完形填空 Li Nas school is _1_ People Street. Its next _2_ the Peoples Library. Ther

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