this,that,these,those的用法及习题

1、最新 料推荐语法强化与扩展：指示代词： this,that,these,those1. this 和 these指说话人较近的人或物，that 和 those 指说话人较远的人或物this 和 that 指单数， be 动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。these 和 those 表示复数， be 动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。2. 在回答主语this 或 that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it 代替句中this 或 that;what is this/that? 这是 /那是什么？ it s a/an.它是 .；is this/that.?这是 /

2、那是 .吗？ yes,it is.是的，它是。no,it isn t.不，它不是。3. 在回答主语these 或 those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they 代替句中these或 those;what are these/those?它们是什么？ they are.它们是 .;are these/those.?这些 / 那些是 .吗？ yes,they are.是的，它们是。no,they aren t. 不，它们不是。 4. 在介绍某人时，用 this 或 that，而不用 he 或 she；例如 this is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用 this is.

3、 ，问别人是谁用 who s that?一：填空1. i like _ pants. _ pants are red.( 这些 )2. i don t like _ shoes. _shoes are too small.( 那些 )3. i want _( 这个 ) sweater. i dont want_（那个） sweater. _（那个）is too big.二：选择（ ） 1. _ pen is red. _ pencil is green.a. this, thatb. these, thosec. that, thosed. this, that（ ） 2. is _ a pa

4、nda over there?a. thisb. thatc. thosed. these（ ） 3. _ two girls are mary and linda.a. thisb. theyc. thatd. those（ ） 4. look ， what is _? it s an eraser.a. thisb.thatc.thesed.those（ ） 5. are _your watches over there?a. thisb.thatc.thesed.those（ ） 6. _those his dictionaries?a.isb.arec.isd.are（ ） 7. is

5、 that mary s schoolbag? _a. yes,it isn t. b.no,it is.c.yes,it s.d.no,it isn t.（ ） 8. _this your friend? _a. is; yes, he is. b.is; yes, it is.c.are; no,its not.d.are; yes,i am.（ ） 9. are these helen s pencils? _a. yes,they re.b.no,they are.c.yes,they are.d.no, it is.（ ） 10. what are those? _1最新 料推荐a.

6、 they are box. b.they are boxes.c.itsabox.d.yes,they are.三选择1. look! whatis _?it s an eraser.a. thisb. thatc. thesed. those2. are _your watches over there?a .thisb. thatc. thesed. those3. _this your friend?a .isb .arec .isd .are4. _ those his dictionaries?a .isb .arec .isd. are5. is that mary sschoo

7、lbag? _a .yes, it isn t. b .no, it is.c .yes, it s. d .no, it isn t.6. is this your friend? _a. yes, he is.b. yes, it is.c. no, it s not.d. yes, i am.7. are these helen spencils?_a. yes, they re.b. no, they are.c. yes, they are.d. no, it is.8. what are those?_a. they are box.b. they are boxes.c. it

8、sabox.d. yes, they are.9. what is this in english?_a. it s an eraser.b. it s a eraser.c. it s my an eraser.d. it s my eraser.四按要求改写句子1. is this your pen? ( 作否定回答 )_2. are those kates parents? (作肯定回答 )_3. these are oranges. (对划线部分提问 )_4. those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问 )_5. is this her dictionary? ( 改

9、为复数 )_五、用适当的代词填空。1.is a dog. (近处 )2.is a cat. (远处 )3.are some pens. (近处 )4.are some trees. (远处 )5.hi, ann!is jack.6.mum,is my friend tom.7.is a ruler,is a pen.8.jane,are my parents.9.- areyour books ? ( 近处 )- yes,are.10. arebears ? (远处 )- no,are not.2最新 料推荐11. - what s _ in english？- _isatoy.- howdoyouspell_？- t oy ， toy.12. - what are _ in english ？-are buses.六、对所给的句子提问。1. this is an apple.2. these are cars.3. they are yellow cups.4. that is a frog.5. it is a exercise-book.七、翻译下列句子。1. 这