大学英语78483

1、大学英语I. Choose the best one of the four choices. (每空分，共15分)1. Her heart was slightly damaged her long illness.A. because B. result from C. as a result D. as a result of2. You must pay attention this problem before everything. A. to B. for C. at D. on3. color is concerned, this T-shirt is fine. A. So

2、far B. As far as C. As from D. In terms of4. I walked in my room, reading aloud my favorite poems. A. up and down B. in and out C. back and forth D. back and front5. Table manners troubled her the presence of all the guests. A. on B. from C. to D. in6. Sometimes courtesy calls creatively changing th

3、e truth. A. over B. at C. for D. out7. I often used to hang in supermarkets. A. on B. out C. over D. up8. She after 20 kilometers with stomach trouble. A. dropped in B. took out C. took in D. dropped out9. They hope to the system in September. A. make out B. do out C. try out D. examine out10. I may

4、 for her, but it isnt love. A. have a passion B. give a feeling C. take a like D. contain a heart11. The president will have to work hard to his credibility. A. create B. make C. reform D. restore12. It is a silly idea and he has it. A. botched B. botch C. botching D. botches13. Rivers are a for an

5、agricultural country. A. press B. blest C. blessing D. blasting14. Arthritis is crippling disease which people all over the world. A. affects B. effect C. affection D. effective15. She has more than 100 children. A. foster B. fostered C. bring D. broughtII. Cloze. You should choose the ONE that best

6、 fits into the passage from the three choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .(每题2分，共20分)Every year an average of 78,000 foreign high school students 1 to study in the United States. Their reasons for studying overseas include 2 their English, finishing high school, and lear

7、ning 3 possible about a different culture. Among the definite difficulties they face are finding a host family to live 4 and covering all personal items like clothing and long distance calls and some medical bills. These teenagers suddenly have to learn to adapt 5 , but parents always help as their

8、children are not whatsoever accustomed 6 traveling by themselves. Leaving behind their families when getting aboard the plane departing for America is their most challenging experience; next is awaiting their domestic flights to their temporary destinations throughout America. After they have settle

9、d, students complain 7 unusual foods, painful longings for home or regulations 8 how early to be home on weekend nights or risk 9 . Students with little command of English must take private language lessons and, 10 , increase their total study expenses.16. A.areB.goC.goes17. A.to improveB.to improve

10、 onC.improving18. A.as much asB.as well asC.as good as19. A.onB.byC.with20. A.with themselvesB.by themselvesC.to themselves21. A.forB.withC.to22. A.for B.onC.about23. A.such asB.establishedC.drawn up24. A.to be punishedB.punishedC.being punished25. A.in turnB.althoughC.howeverIII. Reading Comprehens

11、ion. Choose the best answer from the four choices.(每题2分，共10分)American and Chinese cultures are in some ways precise opposites. An American who has you over for dinner, when praised for her cooking skill, is likely to say, Oh, Im so glad you like it. I cooked it especially for you. Not so in China. A

12、 Chinese man or woman (often the husband does the special cooking), will instead apologize for giving you something that is hardly fit to eat and for not showing you enough honor by providing proper dishes. The same rules hold true with regard to children. American parents speak proudly of their chi

13、ldrens achievements, telling how Johnny made the school team or Jane made the honor roll. Not so Chinese parents, whose children, even if at the top of their class in school, are always so bad, never studying, never listening to their elders, and so forth. The Chinese take pride in having self-contr

14、ol, Americans in honesty. This practice of not saying what is truly wanted has left many a Chinese hungry at an American table, for Chinese politeness calls for refusing three times before one accepts an offer, and American hosts (主人) take a no to mean no, whether its the first, second, or third tim

15、e. Recently, a member of a group sent to China by a large American business complained to me about how the Chinese had asked them three times if they would be willing to change an offer, and each time the Americans had said no clearly and definitely. My friend was angry that the Chinese had not take

16、n his word the first time. I recognized the problem immediately and wondered why the Americans had not studied up on cultural differences before coming to China. It would have saved everyone a lot of confusing moments and needless frustration in their business interactions.26.What does a Chinese per

17、son usually do when praised for his or her cooking skills?A. He or she will say they are glad.B. He or she usually apologizes for what they have provided.C. He or she will tell the guest they cook it especially for him.D. He or she often accepts the praise.27.What do Americans usually do when they a

18、re praised for their cooking skills?A. They will feel sorry for not providing proper dishes.B. They ignore the praise.C. They usually accept the praise. D. They usually make negative comment on the dishes.28.How do Chinese parents usually talk about their children?A. Chinese parents always say that

19、their children are so “bad”. B. Chinese parents always feel proud of their children. C. Chinese parents often speak truthfully about their children. D. Chinese parents often talk about their childrens achievements.29.How do Americans usually talk about their children?A. They usually talk proudly abo

20、ut their childrens achievements. B. They usually criticize their children. C. They always say something negative about their children. D. They often worry about their children.30.Why did the member of the American group complain about being asked the same thing three times? A. Because the American d

21、id not said no clearly. B. Because the Chinese did not hear his words clearly. C. Because the Chinese was not polite.D. Because the American was not aware of the cultural differences.IV. Translation. (每题2分，共20分)Please translate the following sentences from Chinese into English. 1. 第四类是既不聪明也不勤奋的学生。2.

22、 所有学生组成了整个校园。3. 我们生活在什么都可以公开的社会。4. 她终归会后悔不该中途辍学。5. 我有件事要坦白。V. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below.（答案填写单词前的大写字母编号，答案填写在主观答题卡（A4）上。每空1分，共20分）A. range B. championship C. skip D. genius E. reference F. persistence G. discrimination H. motivated I. surrounded J. cour

23、tesy K. discourage L. sinkM. heartfelt N. fantasized O. rejuvenate P. meritQ. ushered R. endeavor S. documenting T. persevered1. Language skills come with practice and .2. 第 一 页The refers to the title or status of being a sports champion.3. Mozart showed his real as a musician at a very young age.4.

24、 At her 90th birthday party, Grandma was by family and friends.5. Giving ones seat to a lady in a crowded bus is sign of .6. There is a serious against the black in America.7. It is important not to meals.8. He made no to any agreement.9. They are by a need to achieve.10. They in price from $3 to $1

25、5.11. We to make our customers satisfied.12. It may be difficult to do at first. Dont let this you.13. Shelley was advised that the Italian climate would him.14. My sympathy goes out to all the relatives.15. He said he had done nothing wrong to a criminal investigation.16. In a naval battle your aim is to the enemys ship.17. He wrote a book his prison experiences.18. She in her idea despite obvious objections raised by friends.19. I him into the office.20. Her husband died in 1967, although she that he was still alive.Please translate the following sentences f