八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Good manners Reading 2导学案（新版）牛津版

1、Unit 5 Good manners【课前导学】一、默写本课时的单词、短语（英汉互译）。1.proper adj. _ 2.greet vt. _3.kiss n. _ 4.close adj._5_vt.避免 6. _ n.话题；主题7_vi.&vt.表现 8. _ vt.触摸，碰9_adv.大声地 10._n谚语，格言11._握手 12._ 挡住某人的路 13._劳驾 14._ 偶然，意外地【课堂学习】1. check the answers 2. Task 1词、句的理解、运用 (1)Shake v. 摇动；震动。 eg. Shake the bottle before using.

2、使用前请摇动瓶子。Shake = shook = shaken常见搭配：shake hands ( with) = shake ones hand （与）握手shake ones head 摇头在中国人们首次见面时通常握手。In China, people usually _ when they meet _.(2) Greet v. = say hello to sb. 问候，打招呼 Greet sb. With sth. 用来打招呼。Eg. They greet each other with a smile.(3)Avoid v. 避免，防止；躲避，回避。Eg: I realized h

3、e was trying to avoid the subject. 我意识到他在设法避开这个话题。 He avoid answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。 (4) Push in = cut in 插队Push v. 推，其反义词为： pull eg. If you want to come in, first push, and then pull. 如果你想进来，先推，然后拉。(5)as well 相当于too, 副词短语，通常放于句末.Eg. Mr. Li is our teacher and friend as well. 李先生是我们的老师，也是我们

4、的朋友。(6) bump into 撞上，偶然遇见 ( meet sb. by accident) I often bump into him at the restaurant. 我经常和他在饭店偶遇。I often meet him at the restaurant by accident.Task 2 一、选择正确的答案1. I went to the other side of the street in order to avoid _ him. A. meet. B. to meet C. meeting D. met2._, could I take this seat?_,

5、its taken. A. Excuse me; Excuse me B. Sorry; Sorry C. Sorry; Excuse me D. Excuse me; Sorry3.We should behave politely in class _.A. either B. as wellC. also D. as well asTask 3（Group work）Let students talk about manners in China【课后拓展】一、根据句意及中英文提示完成单词或短语。1. Its polite to keep our voice down _(在公共场合).

6、2. Dont _(挤) each other when we are on the bus.3. Dont _(触摸) the wet paint.4. You had better speak _(大声地) when you give a speech.5. He is a polite boy. He often _(say hello to someone or welcome him or her) everyone he meets.二、完形填空These days，it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever

7、 beforeHowever，there is a big difficulty that most of us 1 when we meet people in other countrieswe cannot communicate with themThere are 2 where English is still not spoken，though it is the most widely known languageSo，wouldnt it be 3 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone any

8、where in the world? Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the worlds 4 truly international languageIn fact，although 5 artificial(人造的)languages have been already created，only Esperanto has had much successIts learners say that it is about four times 6 to learn than other languagesSpelling and pro

9、nunciation are both easy，tooFor example，it does not have silent 7 like the“h”in“honest”If you 8 a word，you can spell it without any difficultyThe grammar is also as simple as possible：only sixteen basic 9 ，no irregular verbs(不规则动词)，only six verb endings In short，Esperanto should be attractive(有吸引力的)

10、as a language to learn， 10 there is a problem：how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway，we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone1Aneed Bmiss Cface Dtouch2Aoffices Bschools Ccities Dplaces3Asafe Bnice Cfunny Ddifficult4Afirst Banother Clast Dother5Alittle Ba little Cfe