William Shakespeare.pptx

1、William Shakespeare,William Shakespeare,1,2,3,4,Brief Introduction,Brief Introduction,Young,Old,Brief Introduction,William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in theEnglish languageand the worlds distinguished dramatist. He is often called E

2、nglandsnational poetand the Bard of Avon.,Brief Introduction,His extraordinary works consist of about38 plays,154 sonnets, two longnarrative poems, and a few other verses. His plays have been translated into every majorliving languageand are performed more often than those of any other playwright.,v

3、erse: poem,sonnet: A 14-line verse form usually having one of several conventional rhyme schemes.,Life Introduction,Life Introduction,Became famous,Actor,Died,Works Introduction,sonnets,From fairest creatures we desire increase,That1 thereby beautyrose might never die,But as the riper2 should by tim

4、e decease,His tender heir might bear his memory;But thou,contracted to thine own bright eyes,Feedst thy lights flame with self-substantial fuel,Making a famine where abundance lies,对于美的生命我们愿它繁殖好让艳丽的玫瑰永不凋谢但熟透了的果实随时都会殒失后来者理当承继他的遗业可是你只与自己的眼睛订婚用自身作燃料烧炼出双眸的光焰于是便在丰饶的田野上酿出了饥馑,sonnets,Thyself thy foe,to thy

5、 sweet self too cruel.Thou that art now the worlds fresh ornament,And only herald1 to the gaudy spring,Within thine own bud buriest thy content,And,tender churl2,makst waste in niggarding3.Pity the world,or else this glutton4 be,To eat the worlds due5,by the grave and thee.,你与自己过不去，对自己过分狠残而今你用清芬鲜妍将世

6、界来装扮 如今你才能预报绚丽的春光 你却在你的花蕾里埋葬自己 温柔的蛮子用吝啬酿造蛮荒 可怜这世界吧，莫让你和坟墓吞噬掉人间原有的一切美好事物,Comedy,Comedy,1、A little more than kin, and less than kind. (Hamlet 1.2)超乎寻常的亲族,漠不相关的路人,2、The time is out of joint O, cursed spite, that ever I was born to set it right! (Hamlet 1.5)这是一个礼崩乐坏的时代,唉!倒霉的我却要负起重整乾坤的责任,3、To be or not to be: that is a question. (Hamlet 3.1)生存还是毁灭,这是个值得思考的问题.,Hamlet 哈姆雷特,Comedy,Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人,He hath disgraced me, and hindered me half a million; laughed at my losses, 他曾经羞辱过我，夺去我几十万块钱的生意，讥笑着我的亏蚀， mocked at my gains, scorned my nation, 挖苦着我的盈余，侮蔑我的民族， thwarted my bargains, cooled my fri