牛爱婷课程资源SectionA-1.ppt

1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A (1a-2d),toy bear 玩具熊,bread maker面包机,scarf n. 围巾,soft toys 毛绒玩具,board games 棋类游戏,yard n. yard sale sweet adj. memory n. cent n. toy n. bear n. maker n.,院子 庭院拍卖会 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 记忆；回忆 分；分币 玩具 熊 生产者；制订者,Words & expressions,bread maker scarf n. soft adj. s

2、oft toy check v. n. check out board n. board game,面包机 围巾；披巾；头巾 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 检查；审查 察看；观察 板；木板 棋类游戏,Words & expressions,bought the bike now,_|_|_ 2008 6 years 2014,How long has Jeff had this bike?,Jeff has had his bike for 6 years. Jeff has had his bike since 6 years ago. Jeff has had his bike sin

3、ce 2008. Jeff has had his bike since he worked here in 2008.,How long have you had these old books? I have had them for ten years. = I have had them since ten years ago.,How long have you stayed at this school? I have stayed here for two years. = I have stayed here since two years ago/since 2012.,fo

4、r ten years,. 时间状语: 1. for +一段时间 e.g: for 8 years 2. since +过去的时间点 e.g: since 1999 last spring 3. since + 一段时间+ ago e.g: since 23 years ago 4. since + 从句（一般过去时态） Since I came here four weeks ago.,magazine,Do you have them at home? How long have you had the ? I have had for years./since years ago.,la

5、mp,cap,sweater,1a,What are you going to do with them?,yard sale庭院旧货出售,T: Whats this? What are people doing in the pictures?,S: Its a yard sale. People are having a yard sale.,Yard sale庭院旧货出售 这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽

6、。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道， 甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。,Whats a yard sale? Why do people have yard sales?,_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep

7、her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.,Listen and check () the facts you hear.,1b,举行庭院拍卖会,有需要的人们,甜蜜的回忆,Listen again and answer the questions.,1. Isnt it hard to sell some useless things? Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain th

8、ings. 2. How long has Jeff had that bike? He has had it for three years. 3. How much is the book? 75 cents.,Amy： You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff. Jeff： Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we dont use them anymore. Amy: But isnt it hard to sell

9、some of your things? There are many things Ive had since I was a child. I dont think I could sell them. Jeff: Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things. Amy: By the way, how long have you had that bike over there?,Tape scripts,某种东西,Jeff: Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike

10、on it. Amy: Old things really bring back sweet memories. But its true that we may never use some of these things again. Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books youve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them. Amy: Oh! How much is this book? Jeff：You c

11、an have it for 75 cents.,勾起甜美回忆,你也可以把旧东西捐赠给急需的人们,花75分，你就可以拥有它了,how long, how soon, how often, how far How long 多久, 多长(时间)。对时间段提问, 如: for+时间段；since+过去的时间点。 e.g. -How long have you worked in Beijing? -For five years. How soon多久以后。对“in+时间段提问, 常用于一般将来时”, 其答语常用“in+时间段”。 e.g. -How soon will Mr. Li be back

12、? -In a week.,1. - How long have you had that bike there? - I have had it for three years.,Language points,How often 多久一次, 对频率提问, 其答语为: once (twice/)+时间段, always, usually 等。 e.g. -How often do you exercise? -Once a day. How far 多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。 e.g. -How far is it from here to your school? -Thre

13、e kilometers.,2. Jeffs family is having a yard sale.,3. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. 艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。 Its +adj. (+for sb.) to do sth.“（对某人来说）做某是的”，it 是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式 e.g. Its important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。,sale名词“出售”on sale“出售”for sale“待售” e.g. Chickens are

14、 on sale in the market. 小鸡在市场上出售。 Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售,4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。,memory 作名词意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为memories，动词为memorize，意为“记忆，背诵”。 e.g. She has a good memory. 她记忆力好。,5. Its hard to say goodbye to certain

15、things. 对某些东西道别是很难的事情。 It is + adj. + to do sth 做某事很 say goodbye to sb 对某人道别 say sorry to sb 对某人道歉 say thanks to sb 对某人道谢 e.g. 我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情。 I dont think it is hard to say sorry to him.,6. I learned how to ride a bike on it.,句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。,Practise,我不知道说什么。 I

16、 dont know what to say. 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 We want to learn how to write plays.,Read the tapescript and fill in the blanks.,Jeff is having a _. His family _ so many things over the years, but they dont use them _. Amy thinks it is hard _ some old things. And Jeff _ with her. Jeff _ _ the bike for three ye

17、ars. He _ how to ride a bike on it. Old things really bring back _. But its true that we may never use some of these things again. You can sell them or you can also _ to kids or people _ need them.,yard sale,has collected,anymore,to sell,agrees,has had,learned,sweet memories,give them away,who,1c,Pr

18、actice the conversation. Thenmakeconversations about other things in the picture above.,A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because I dont read it anymore. A: How much is it? B: You can have it for 75 cents.,notany more = not any longer不再，再也（不）,Because I dont read it anymore.,副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。not anymore相当于not any longer。 We dont live here any more. = We dont live here any longer. 我们不再住在这里了。,我再也不想见到你了。 Idontwant to