人教新课标高三英语Unit2Book2复习课件第一课时修正版

1、高三英语Unit2Book2复习课件,基础知识和基本技能（I）第一课时 2010.9.1,Unit 2 The Olympic Games,Step1. Listen to the tape,Step2. Word quiz,一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。 1._ vi. 比赛；竞争 2._ v.自愿 n.志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的 3._ v. 容许；承认；接纳 4._ vt.做东；主办；招待 n.主人 5._ vt.取代；替换；代替 6._ v.收费；控诉 n.费用；主管 7._ vt.罚款 8._ v. 做广告；登广告 9._ vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n.便宜货 10._

2、 v. .应受（报答或惩罚）；值得,compete,volunteer,admit,host,replace,charge,fine,advertise,bargain,deserve,11._ n.竞争者 12._ n.奖章；勋章；纪念章 13._ n.祖国；本国 14_ n. (pl bases)基础；根据 15._ n. .运动员；运动选手 16._ n.奴隶 17._ n. (pl)体操；体能训练 18._ n.露天大型）体育场 19._ n.体育馆；健身房 20._ n.责任；职责,competitor,medal,homeland,basis,athlete,slave,gymna

3、stics,gymnasium,responsibility,stadium,21._ n.座右铭；格言；警句 22._ n. .海报；招贴 23._ n.光荣；荣誉 24_ n. .疼痛；痛苦 25._ n.希腊 26._ n.相像性；相似点 27._ n.王子 28._ n.公主 29._ n.敲击者；（足球的）前锋 30._ n.吉祥物,motto,poster,glory,pain,Greece,similarity,prince,princess,striker,mascot,重点形容词识记 根据解释或汉语意思写出英语单词。 31. _ adj.古代的；古老的 32. _ adj.希

4、腊（人）的；希腊语的 33. _ adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的 34. _ adj.规则的；定期的；常规的,ancient,Greek,magical,regular,35. _ adj.快的；迅速的 36. _ adj.物理的；身体的 37. _ adj. .没有希望的；绝望的 38. _ adj.愚蠢的；傻的 39. _ adv.现今；现在 40. _ adj.,swift,physical,hopeless,foolish,nowadays,1._代表；象征；表示 2._过去常常 3._一个接一个地 4.on a regular basis_ 5._与一起,连同 6._ 参加；参与

5、7._ 8._ 主管；看管 9.make a bargain with_ 10._与竞选,与赛跑 11._ 也；又；还 12.pick up_,stand for,used to,one after another,定期地,together with,take part in,讨价还价,rise to one，s feet,(be) in charge,run against,as well,挑选,站起来,二词组互译 将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。 13. 结婚_ 14. 骑马 _ 15. 为了而竞赛_ 16.听说_ 17. 负责，管理_,get/be married,horse ridi

6、ng,compete for,hear of (about),be in charge of,18. 答应某人做某事_ 19. 每隔一天_ 20. 情绪高涨_ 21和会面 _ 22.作为被接受_,be admitted as.,promise sb. to do sth.,every other day,in high spirits,have an interview with,23. 说老实话_ 24. 违诺_ 25. 替代 _ 26.应该，值得做_ 27.获准做某事 _,honestly speaking,break ones promise,take the place of,dese

7、rve to do sth.,be admitted to,28.达到水平、标准 _ 29.在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） _ 30.感谢您（能抽空） _ 31. _ 32._,reach the standard,play an important part in.,thank you for your time,Step3. 小试牛刀,一单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When do you think China will _ the World Cup? 2. Can you tell me some differ

8、ences between the _ and modern Olympic Games?,host/hold,ancient,3. The persons who take part in the games are called _. 4. No _, no gains. 5. The lady _ with the trader till he would sell her the skirt cheaply.,competitors,pains,bargained,6. Tom failed to reach the required _, so he did not qualify

9、for the race. 7. She practiced _ (run) to take part in the basketball match.,standard,running,8. Jill volunteered _ (organize) the petition（请愿). 9. We dont allow _ (smoke) in the office. 10. Do you think Hippomened deserved _ (win) the race?,to organize,smoking,to win,二词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Most o

10、f the workers are making great progress but Jane seems a _ (hope) case. 2. Why not put some _ (advertise) in the local newspaper? 3. He is going to perform a _ (magical) at the party.,hopeless,advertisements,magic,4. Your new shirt is _ (similarity) to mine. 5. When _ (slave) was stopped in the Brit

11、ish colonies, all the slave owners had to set their slaves free.,similar,slavery,6. “Come” is an _ (regular) verb. 7. Mike is _ (responsibility) for designing the entire project. 8. Last _ (admit) to the park are at 5:00 p.m.,irregular,responsible,admissions,9. Hawking is one of the great _ (physica

12、l) in the world. 10. Lots of people suffered from earthquakes which used to be _ (predict).,physicists,unpredictable,三词组运用 I. 选词填空 in charge of as well as stand for bargain with compete for 1 Young children usually _ their mothers attention. 2 Who will be _ the company when the manager resigns? 3 He

13、 _ his classmates hopes to go camping on Sunday. 4 What do the letters PRC _? 5 The woman was _ the shopkeeper over the price of the coat.,compete for,in charge of,as well as,stand for,bargaining with,三词组运用 II. 根据句子所提供的语境，从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。 1. Electric lights _ candles. 2. Our football team _

14、 _ the honour of our school in the coming match.,have taken the place of,will compete for,3. My father is the chief engineer. That is to say, he _ the project. 4. Computer _ _our daily life.,is playing an important part in,is in charge of,(2) 从上述短语中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子。 5玛丽和彼特结婚已有十年多了。Mary and Peter _ for

15、more than 10 years. 6爸爸答应了我不再吸烟，但最后他还是没有做到。 My father _ smoke, but finally he _.,have been married,had promised me not to,broke the promise,(3)从上述短语中选出恰当的词组翻译下列句子。 7. W.T.O. 代表什么呢？ _ 8. 你听说过那个儿子在战争中去世的老妇人吗？ _,What does “W.T.O.” stand for?,Have you heard of the old lady whose son died in the war?,9.

16、格林先生和他的两个孩子都已经去伦敦了。(as well as ),Mr. Green as well as his two children has been to London.,10. 以前在我家乡有很多树，但现在大部分已经被砍掉了。,There used to be lots of trees in my hometown but nowadays most of them have been cut down.,重要单词,Step4. 语言点讲与练,I.,1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争 搭配：用适当的介词填空。 (1)compete _ sb. 同某人竞争 (2)compet

17、e _ sth. 为得到某物而竞争 (3)compete _ sth. 在某项目中竞争 The two players are competing against/ with each other for the first place in the 100-metre hurdles.两位比赛者为了在一百米跨栏中争第一名。,against/ with,for,in,1)两位比赛者正为了在百米跨栏中争第一名。( hurdle),The two players are competing against/ with each other for the first place in the 10

18、0-metre hurdles,2)咱们参加游泳比赛好吗？, Shall we compete in swimming race?,。 3)Tom的房子比不上你的。,Toms house cant compete with yours.,4)运动员们为金牌而战也为荣誉而战。 ( as well as ),All the players compete for the honour as well as gold medals.,拓展: 根据提示写出适当的单词。 (1)_ n.竞争，比赛 (2)_ adj. 竞争性的 (3)_ 竞争者，参赛者 运用：用compete的适当形式完成下列各句。 (1

19、)The stores have to _ for customers in the Christmas season.,competition,competitive,competitor,compete,(2) _ among youths to enter good colleges is intense. (3) Each of these _ has their eye on the 50,000 prize money. (4) A _ person loves to win and hates to lose.,Competition,competitors,competitiv

20、e,2. admit v.承认；允许进入，招收；容纳 1) I admit my fault. 2) She admitted having done wrong. 3) You must admit the task to be difficult. 4) He admitted that he hadnt done his duty. 5）Only 200 children were admitted to (into) the school every year. 6) The theatre only admits 1000 persons.,说出admit的正确意思,admit vt

21、. 值得被(表示被动意思)= deserve to be done,小结deserve 的用法,The team .这个队应该赢。 He deserved to for ever for what he had done.He deserved for ever for what he had done. 他做了这样的事，应该终身监禁。,deserves to win,be locked up,locking up,(1)(2009济南外国语学校模拟) I work hard and I think I deserve . A.to be well paidB.to pay well C.be

22、ing well paid D.well paying,解析：考查deserve to be done deserve doing，故A 项正确。,答案：A,5. replace vt. 替代，取代 (=substitute, take the place of); 放回原处(=put back) 搭配： (1)replace with/by 用代替 (2)replace sb. as 接任某人当上(某职位),5. replace vt. 替代，取代 (1)replace with/by 用代替 (2)replace sb. as 接任某人当上(某职位) 运用：用replace翻译下列句子。

23、(1)我们将用一个新胎替换掉旧胎 (a worn-out tire)。 _ (2)乔治接任史密斯先生当了董事长。 _ (3)请在阅读后将杂志放回原处。 _after reading,Well replace a worn-out tire with/by a new one.,George replaced Mr. Smith as President.,Please replace the magazines,6. advertise v. 做广告，登广告 (1)advertise sth.为(某产品)登广告(vt.) (2)advertise for登广告征求或寻找(vi) 运用：用adv

24、ise翻译下列句子。 (1)我们决定为我们的新产品做广告。 We decided to _ (2)公司登广告招聘一名新秘书。 The company _,advertised for a new secretary,advertise our new product,重要短语,II,1.take part in/ join in/ join/ attend take part in 参加有组织，严肃， 重大的，群众性的活动，参加者起一定的作用。 join in sth.= join sb. in (doing )sth.表示“参加正在进行的活动或游戏” join 指参加某组织团体，成为其中一员

25、。 attend 指参加会议，仪式，婚礼，葬礼，典礼，上课，上学，听报告，演讲等，强调发生这一动作本身， 不强调参加者在活动中所起的作用。,May I _ the game? _ the Party/ League/ army/ a club Why not _ playing basketball?,take part (in) 参加，参与（活动） join 加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体) join in 参加，参与（活动） join sb. 和某人一起 join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做,take part in/join in,join,join us

26、 in,1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party? 2.Would you _ us _ the ball game? 3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London. 4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.,joined,join in,to attend,take part in/join in,2. I lived i

27、n what you call “Ancient Greece” and I _write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。,used to, used to do sth be/get/ become used to (doing) sth be used to do sth,表示过去经常做某事/状态 =“习惯于” =“被用于做”,是被动语态,即境活用,1.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance

28、a lot when she was young. 3.Bamboo (竹子) can _ make paper. 4.The old _ getting up early.,am used to,used to,be used to,are used to,every four years= every fourth year every other day = every two days every few days (不用a few) (注意:every 不能换成each),3 and both are held every four years on a regular basis.

29、,every 基数词 + 复数名词 序数词 单数名词,every four years= every fourth year 每年，每隔年,每两周/每隔一周 every two weeks/every second week/every other week 每隔几: every few+复数名词,Usually, medicine should be taken _. （每六小时） Some of you go back home _. （每隔两个星期） He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop_. （每隔几天）,every

30、 six hours / every sixth hour,every three weeks/ every third week,every few days,(1)as well相当于too和also，用于肯定句中，表示“也， 又，而且”，用于句尾。 (2)may/might as well表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情 况提出另外的提议，意思是“我们不妨，我们还 是吧”。,4. as well也；又；还,Im going to London and my sisters going . 我要去伦敦，我妹妹也要去。 Since Jack wouldnt take up the job，

31、we might_ ask Richard to do it.既然杰克不愿意承担这个任务，我们还是请理查德来干好了。,as well,as well,(1 )as well as用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词，形容词，动词，介词等，通常不位于句首。此时as well as强调的重点在前面，不在后面，意为“不但而且；既又；除了之外，还有”。 (2)当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词需和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。,(3) as well as作介词，相当于besides， in addition to，意为“除之外”，后面通常接名词或动词ing形式。 (4) as

32、 well as结构还可以表示比较，引导一 个比较状语从句，意为“和一样好”。,We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls. 我们在粉刷墙壁，同时也在修理屋顶。 Helen as well as I eager to see the performance. 海伦和我一样，急于要看演出。 It is unpleasant in summer in winter. 冬天不好过，夏天也不好过。 He played the piano his teacher did. 他钢琴弹得和他的老师弹的一样好。,is,as well as,a

33、s well as,4. as well/ as well as/ together with/ not onlybut also as well = too通常放在句末。 as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数采取就前原则 together with连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数采取就前原则 not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数采取就近原则,Practice:Fill in the blank by using not onlybut also, as well as, as well,1.The administer spoke _ good E

34、nglish good French, which made reporters admire him very much. 2. Mr. Smith is a teacher and a writer . 3. Wang fei some of his friends is playing basketball on the playground.,not only,but also,as well,as well as,III.重点句型,重点句型 1. How often do you hold your Games? 2. Women are not only allowed, but

35、play a very important roles in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and 妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。 3.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!（本句后半句为倒装句） 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能。 4. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.,I l

36、ived in what you call “ Ancient Greece”.,A new building is built in _ was called a wasteland.,1.我居住在你们所说的” 古希腊”.,1)一座新大楼被建在曾被称做是一块荒地的地方.,仿写,what,2)我对你所说的东西感兴趣.,I am interested in what you said.,2.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 没有别的国家能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 解释 “neithernor + be动词

37、助动词情态动词+主语”意为“也不”，承接前面的否定句，用倒装语序。如： I cant afford a new car, neither/nor can he. 我买不起新车，他也是。 “so+ be动词助动词情态动词+主语”意为“也”，承接前面的肯定句，用倒装语序。 He is tired and so are you. 他累了, 我们也累了。,No other countries could join in, nor could slaves and women.,要表达 “某人也不”时,其结构为: neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,1. John doesnt g

38、o to school by bus, _ I. 2. He couldnt pass the exam, _ I. 3. I am not a student, _ he. 4. He has never been to Beijing, _ she. .,小试身手,nor/neither do,nor/neither is,nor/neither could,nor/neither has,仿写,He doesnt like seeing films, nor/neither does he like listening to music.,他不喜欢看电影，也不喜欢听音乐.,我不知道他在哪

39、里，我也不关心.,I dont know where he is, nor/neither do I care.,3. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.,(1) 句中的as muchas是原级比较，是to host the Olympics和 to win an Olympic medal作比较。 .as +adj.+单数名词+as.表示同级比较 e.g. She is as good a dancer as her sister.,国与国之间争取奥

40、运会主办权的竞争就像争夺奥运奖牌的竞争一样的激烈。,巩固练习. 翻译下列句子,1. 他有很多钱。他能买他想到的任何东西。(so / such - - -that - - - ) 2. 我们生活在你所说的 “信息时代”。（what you call- - -) 3. 他们不像过去那样有时间去玩了。（as much +名词 as- - -) 4. 霍金没有自暴自弃，而是继续他的研究工作。他也没有让疾病妨碍自己过梦寐以求的生活。（ nor引起的倒装句）Hawking,1. 他有很多钱。他能买他想到的任何东西。(so / such - - -that - - - ) He has so much mo

41、ney that he can buy what he wants. 2. 我们生活在你所说的 “信息时代”。（what you call- - -) We live in what you call “Information Age” 3. 他们不像过去那样有时间去玩了。（as much +名词 as- - -) They dont have as much time to play as they used to .,4. 霍金没有自暴自弃，而是继续他的研究工作。他也没有让疾病妨碍自己过梦寐以求的生活。（ nor引起的倒装句）Hawking Instead of giving up, Ha

42、wking went on with his research. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt of . Or Hawking didnt give up but went on with his research , nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of he had always dreamt of.,Step5. Writing practice,Step5. 基础写

43、作 用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯短文。 1. 我校每两年举行一次运动会，达到标准的同学都可以参加。(every second year/every two years/ reach the standard/ be admitted as) 2. 事实上，校运会在我们的学校生活中起重要作用。所有的同学们都积极参加。(as a matter of fact/ play an important role in) 3. 现在，我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。(take an active part in/ at present/ make preparations for) 4. 老实说，我们不仅为班的荣誉而且是为自己而比赛。(to be honest/ not onlybut also/ compete for) 5. 同时，我们承诺公平竞争，全力以赴去争取我们该得的东西，例如奖牌。(promise to do/ do everything sb. can to do sth./ deserve sth/ such as),I基础写作 1. 我校每两年举行一次运动会，达到标准的同学都可以参加。(every second ye