中考英语阅读理解训练131

1、山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（13）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。（来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar (研讨会). halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided to create

2、 a group activity. he went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon using a marker pen. then all the balloons were collected and put in another room.the speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find th

3、e balloon which had their name written on, within five minutes. everyone was hurriedly searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. it was a mess. at the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon. now each person was asked to randomly(随便地) collect a

4、 balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. within two minutes everyone had their own balloon. when everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was happening in our lives. everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing where i

5、t is. our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. give them their happiness and you will get your own happiness. 31. what did the speaker ask the people to do first? a. to write their names on their own balloon. b. to find the balloon with their names on. c. to collect as many bal

6、loons as they can. d. to move all the balloons to another room.32. what happened the second time people were asked to find the correct balloon? a. the room was completely messy. b. people bumped into each other and got nothing. c. no one could find their own balloon within five minutes. d. everybody

7、 got their own balloon within two minutes.33. what can we learn from the story? a. teamwork is the key to success. b. your happiness lies in other peoples hands. c. helping others brings you happiness. d. the best way to make friends is to help them out. 参考答案31-33 adc （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b

8、、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。if you visit the animal shelter in salinas, california, youll see huge wood cutouts(剪下的图形) of a dog and a cat. these signs were placed in front of the building to catch peoples attention. the super sized cutouts make people curious and encourage them to visit the shelter- and maybe

9、 even adopt(收养) a pet. each year, the salinas shelter takes in around 2,000 dogs and 2,000 cats. the animals are either strays or are dropped off by people who couldnt take care of them. of the 4,000 animals, some of them are finally adopted into new homes. some animals are moved to other shelters.

10、and, unluckily, some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are considered dangerous. animal shelters provide food, medicine, and a safe place for animals to sleep. but they are not ideal homes. the shelters are loud, and the animals stay in small cages. the people who work at shelters do thei

11、r best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need. to prevent so many animals from becoming homeless, pet owners should take care of their pets. one of the best ways to care for pets is to spray or neuter them. this surgery prevents cats and dogs f

12、rom having more babies. and that reduces the number of homeless animals that end up in shelters. 34. what is the passage mainly about? a. the city of salinas, california. b. homeless animals in shelters. c. how to attract visitors to animal shelters. d. people who work at animal shelters. 35. dogs i

13、n shelters probably do not get enough exercise because _ a. the workers do not enjoy walking them b. the workers think the dogs will be adopted soon c. the workers are afraid of these dangerous dogs d. there are too many animals for the workers to care for36. what can good homes offer while animal s

14、helters cannot? a. plenty of personal care b. medical attention. c. a safe place to sleep d. food and water. 37. what is the result of spaying and neutering? a. more baby cats and dogs are born b. pets need less food and attention c. fewer animals become homeless d. more people work at animal shelte

15、rs. 参考答案34-37 bdac （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。when my brother joe was 6 months old, my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him while she fixed supper. we started playing a game i called “dogs”, rolling on the floor like pups (小狗). then i looked up and

16、 saw my mother watching us. she was crying. “hes blind,” she said. “the doctor told me today.” i looked at joe. he was laughing. “he cant be blind,” i said. “he smiles at my face.” “he smiles at your voice,” she said. “hell never see your face.” that was that. joe was blind. mama went back to cookin

17、g. i went back to playing a dog. from the age of 8, joe boarded at a school for the deaf and the blind, learning to read braille(文盲). when he was 16, the school said hed learned enough and sent him home with a braille typewriter. at 21, joe moved out to live on his own, he said, “like a man,” in an

18、apartment 48 kilometers away. he learned to cook, clean, and do almost anything else he needed. then he met the love of his life. she, too, was blind. when joe called to tell me, he said: “even a blind man can fall in love at first sight.” they shared 10 good years before he lost her to cancer. pain

19、fully soon after, he also lost our mother, who was his supporter, and our stepfather, who was joes best friend. what is left when you lose the loves of your life? my brother held close to himself three gifts: faith, hope and love. his faith grew stronger. he always had hope. and his love for his fam

20、ily has never gotten weaker, despite (尽管)death. loved ones leave, but love remains. his legs are growing weaker. my sister and i often wonder what will happen if joe cant live on his own. its not up to us. you dont find strength to do something until its time to do it. joe has found it whenever he h

21、as needed it. i believe he will again. 38. when the writers mother brought joe back from the hospital, the writer_. a. was sad because joe couldnt see things clearly b. introduced joe to the family dog at once c. worried that mother might love joe more d. had great fun playing a game with joe 39. wh

22、ich of the following order of events is correct according to the article? a. joe started learning braille for the deaf and blind. b. joe moved out and managed to live on his own. c. joe was sent back home with his braille typewriter. d. joe had a hard time when he lost three beloved. e. joe fell in

23、love with a blind girl the first time they met. a. abedc b. acbed c. acebd d. aecbd40. what does the writer mainly tell us through the article? a. people have to spend more time with their loved ones. b. the disabled need others respect and support to live on. c. love, hope and faith can keep one go

24、ing in face of difficulties. d. people should learn to get over the loss of their loved ones.41. what does it refer to in the sentence joe has found it whenever he has needed it.? a. the belief in finding love again b. the strength to deal with difficulties. c. tthe love for his family d. the hope t

25、o have stronger legs. 参考答案38-41 dbcb （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。when us student olivia priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plan with a friend. but it wasnt a dream. her phone showed that during the night, prideman had read a text mes

26、sage from her friend. she did it while she was fast asleep. reading and sending text messages while asleepcalled “sleep texting”is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. its also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones. research shows one

27、 in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day. and at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed. elizabeth dowdell, a professor at villanova university in pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. she said that having a phone nearby all ni

28、ght is a big part of the problem.andrew stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with allina health in minnesota, explains how sleep texting happens this way. its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断)

29、 may be still asleep. thats why some people can perform basic movements -such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile theyre sleeping. some of dowdells students said that theyre troubled by their nighttime texting behavior. but because sleep texting isunconscious(无意识的), its a difficult hab

30、it to break. dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting. marjorie hogan, a doctor at hennepin county medical center in minneapolis, minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside the bedroom at certain times. 42. what happe

31、ned to olivia priedeman? a. she sleepwalked to a friends house. b. she dreamed of making plans with a friend. c. she phoned one of her friends during the night. d. she read a text message from her friend while asleep. 43. how does sleep texting happen? a. some parts of the body are out of control du

32、ring sleep. b. the brain part in control of motor skills wakes up during sleep. c. the brain part in control of judgment stays awake during sleep. d. the brain part in control of memory becomes unconscious during sleep. 44. what does doctor hogan suggest people who sleep text do? a. stop texting dur

33、ing the daytime. b. take some medicine to control the behavior. c. keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep. d. wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting. 45. which of the following statements about sleep texting is true? a. sleep texting can reduce the quality of one

34、s sleep. b. its easy to give up a sleep texting habit.c. sleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleepwalking. d. one in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.参考答案42-45 dbca （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 “get up, jim!” my mother shouted. i opened my eyes and looked a

35、t the clock. “oh, dear! its a quarter to eight already. ill be late for school again,” i thought. i jumped out of the bed, washed my face, then hurried to the bus stop. as soon as i got on the bus, it started running. “maybe i can get to school on time,” i said to myself. suddenly the bus stopped. t

36、he bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “im sorry. theres something wrong with the bus. please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “i cant wait. the school is not far. i can run to school,” i thought, and then i began to run. but before i got to school, it began to

37、rain hard.i reached the classroom but i was all wet. the physics teacher had already begun his lesson. it was mr. smith. all the students were a little afraid of him and so was i. i liked neither him nor his physics lessons. i thought for a moment and then i opened the door. “im very sorry, mr. smit

38、h. im late again,” i said. “its you again, jim,” mr. smith said angrily. “ive told you not to be late, but you” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “now take off your wet coat and put on this one, or youll catch a cold,” he said k

39、indly.i went to my seat. mr. smiths jacket was a bit large for me but i felt very warm in it. i found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well i could understand it!71. jim woke up at _. a. 7:00 b. 7:45c. 8:00d. 8:3072. jims _ broke down on his way to school.a. busb. bike c. cloc

40、kd. computer73. jim was all wet because _. a. he was swimming in a river b. he fell into a big lake c. he poured water on himselfd. it was raining heavily74. at first mr. smith was _.a. angry b. happyc. afraid d. surprised75. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. jim caught a

41、cold that day.b. jim was never late for school. c. mr. smith was strict but kind.d. mr. smith bought a coat for jim.参考答案71. b 72. a 73. d 74. a 75. c （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 you probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. you probably know the rule

42、s of a library. you know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. but do you have music manners? keep it down! you have to notice the volume of your music. you should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. some people might even get angry. usually, when you play

43、the music loud on an mp3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. they just hear a loud sound. no one wants to listen to this. very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your mp3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high. take them of

44、f! you need to know when to turn your mp3 player off and put it away. libraries and schools dont allow mp3 players. there are other places, like museums, which dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your mp3 player on. why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? you would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came. take one out! once in a while its ok just to take out one earphone and not the other. imagine you are listening on your mp3 player when someone asks you the