中考英语复合句专项练习

1、中考英语专项练习：复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。一、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。 引导词作宾语从句的句子 引导词陈述句 that一般疑问句 if / whether特殊疑问句 原句中的疑问词宾语从句使用陈述句语序。【练习导航】. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _ about.A. will talk B. are going to talkC. was going to talk D. were talking( )2. Do you know _

2、bike this is?A. that B. who C. why D. whose( )3. Polly said no news _ good news.A. was B. were C. is D. are( )4. We didnt know _ she was ready or not.A. when B. that C. whether D. what( )5. What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?He said that I _ better.A. can do B. a

3、m C. will do D. could do( )6. I want to know when _ have a field trip. Well have it when all the work _.A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishesC. you will; is finished D. you; finish( )7. Could you tell me when _?At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leaveC. the bus ha

4、s left D. had the bus left( )8. Do you know _ hell arrive here at 9:00 this morning?Im afraid hell be late.A. that B. how C. why D. whether( )9. Could you tell me _?She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied( )10. D

5、o you know _ going to stay in London? No, I dont. Maybe a few days.A. when he is B. how long he isC. when is he D. how long is he . 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。16. I dont think the watch will _ (mend) well in 2 days.17. She said that the sun _ (be) brighter than the moon.18. I will take back what I _ (say).19.

6、I wanted to know if he _ (can) mend the car.20. She said that she _ (go) fishing last Sunday.21. She told me that they _ (talk) about a new book at this time yesterday.22. Im sure everything _ (go) well.23. I hope that I _ (visit) Beijing soon.24. I hear that Tom _ (be) here for a week.25. Tom told

7、his boss that he _ (finish) the work well if he _ (give) another chance.二、定语从句在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词，并充当其定语的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that和关系副词when, where, why等引导。【练习导航】. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。1. 这就是那个帮助过我的人。This is the man _ _ me.2. 你在寻找的医生在房间里。The doctor _ you ar

8、e looking for _ in the room.3. 你认识那个名叫李萍的女士吗？Do you know the lady _ name _ Li Ping?4. 我收到的那封信是我父亲写来的。The letter _ I received _ from my father.5. 你还有什么要说的吗？Is there anything _ you _ to say?6. 你还记得我们几天前拜访过的那个人吗？Do you still remember the man _ _ _ a few days ago?7. 那个在事故中断了左臂的工人被送进了医院。The worker _ left

9、 arm in the accident was sent to hospital.8. 这就是我出生的地方。This is _ _ _ I was born.9. 这是我看过的最好的小说。This is _ _ _ _ I have read.10. 这是你第二次给我们讲这个故事了。This is your second time _ _ _ us the story. 单项选择( )11. The boy _ helped me yesterday is playing soccer with his friends.A. whom B. who C. which D. whose( )1

10、2. The music _ the U2 band played was very popular.A. which B. who C. whom D. whose( )13. The girl _ skirt is red is Toms sister.A. who B. whom C. whose D. that( )14. This is the best way _ can help us earn lots of money.A. which B. who C. that D. when( )15. Anyone _ breaks the rules must be punishe

11、d.A. whom B. whose C. which D. who( )16. We talked the things and persons _ we were interested in.A. that B. which C. who D. when( )17. There is a girl _ is waiting for you.A. whose B. which C. whom D. who( )18. Ill never forget the day _ I first come here.A. when B. where C. why D. who( )19. This i

12、s the room _ he lived last year.A. when B. where C. why D. which( )20. Thats the reason _ he was late for school.A. when B. where C. why D. which三、状语从句在复合句中，修饰主句中动词、形容词或副词的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为时间、条件、原因、结果、比较、目的、让步、方式九大类。初中阶段我们需要重点掌握的有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句和结果状语从句。时间状语从句常由从属连词when, as, while, before, after,

13、 since, till, until, as soon as引导。the moment, every time, each time可引出一个从句，相当于时间状语从句。条件状语从句常由从属连词if, unless, so long as, as long as引导。原因状语从句常由从属连词because, for, since, as引导。结果状语从句常由从属连词so that, sothat, suchthat引导。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时或具有将来的含义，从句的谓语动词常用一般现在时表将来。【练习导航】. 单项选择( )1. He spoke so quick

14、ly _ no one could follow him.A. which B. after C. as D. that( )2. We cannot be sure what you want _ you tell us.A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless( )3. When will he call you up?_ he comes back.A. As soon as B. Since C. Because D. Unless( )4. He will not go to the cinema _ hes ill.A. though B. un

15、less C. why D. because( )5. His father is _ busy _ he seldom goes back home.A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that( )6. He was reading _ his sister was writing.A. after B. while C. because D. as soon as( )7. _ you have to stay at home, youd better goover your lessons.A. Though B. After C

16、. Before D. Since( )8. Alice will come to my party _ shes free.A. after B. why C. if D. though( )9. Wait a moment, please. Hell be back in ten minutes.All right. Ill _ here _ he comes back.A. leave; until B. reach; till C. stay; till D. wait for; until( )10. The question is _ that nobody can answer

17、it.A. very hard B. too difficultC. strange enough D. so strange. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。11. 他很小的时候就会骑自行车了。He was able to ride a bike _ he _ very young.12. 直到我叫他的名字，他才看见我。He _ _ me _ I called his name.13. 既然你需要这本书，你就拿走吧。_ _ _ the book, you may take it.14. 天气太热了，以至于我想去游泳。It was _ _ _ I want to go swimming.

18、15. 除非下雨，我会跟你一起去那儿。Ill go there with you _ _ _.16. 如果你有困难，找我帮忙。_ you are _ trouble, ask me for help.17. 我看电视的时候，我弟弟正在外面打篮球。My brother was playing basketball outside _ I _ _ TV.18. 我一得到消息就会马上过来。Ill come here right away _ _ _ I get the news.19. 他没有听见敲门，因为他正在听收音机。He didnt hear the knock at the door _ he _ _ _ the radio.20. 如果你不知道这个词的意思，最好查查字典。_ you dont know the meaning of the word, youd better _ _ _ in