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1、.2019 年龙岩市初中毕业班质量检测英语(考试时间: 120 分,满分: 150 分)i. 听力(共三节 , 20 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)第 一 节 听 句 子 。听 下 面 五 个 句 子 ,从 每 小 题 所 给 的 三 幅 图 中 选 出 与 句 子 内 容 相 符 的 选 项 。( 每 个 句 子读 两遍 )1. a.b.c.2. a.b.c.3. a.b.c.4. a.b.c.5. a.b.c.第二节听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的a 、 b 、c 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第6 小题。6. what does a

2、my need?a. a new chair.b. a new desk.c. a new sofa.听第 2 段对话,回答第7 小题。7. when will the girl have a birthday party?a. on march 17th.b. on march 18th.c. on march 19th.听第 3 段对话,回答第8 小题。8. what s jims hobby now?a. playing football.b. playing basketball.c. playing volleyball.听第 4 段对话,回答第9 小题。9. what s the

3、relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. mother and son.c. father and daughter.听第 5 段对话,回答第10、11 小题。10. what s the girl s favorite class?a. math.b. history.11. what does the boy think of math?a. it s interesting.b. it s easy.听第 6 段对话,回答第12、13 小题。12. why didn tjane come to the

4、party yesterday?a. she had to see a doctor.b. she had to take care of her mother.c. she had to look after her little sister.13. what was wrong with jane s mother?a. she had a cough.b. she had a cold.听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15小题。14.what time does jack usually get up on weekdays?a. at 6:10.b. at 6:30.15.how f

5、ar is it from jack s home to school?a. it s 5 minutes by bus.b. it s 10 minutes by bus.第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。c. english.c. it s boring.c. she had a fever.c. at 7:00.c. it s 30 minutes by bus.(短文读三遍 )peppa pig theme parksbackgroundthe 16. _ is so popular in over 180 countries.time & placepe

6、ppa pig world opened in 17. _ in the uk.tourists can visit peppa s house and school. they can also 18. _ a train, a hot air balloon,activitiesor a boat.park workers dress up as peppas family, say hello to visitors, and shake 19. _ with them.planthe company plans to 20. _ another two theme parks in c

7、hina this year.ii. 单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 )从每小题所给的 a 、 b 、c 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. have you ever watched the sound on hunan tv? yes. it s _ amazing reality television competition.a. ab. anc. the22.as is known to all, the earth goes _ the sun.a. aroundb. throughc. across23. do you know her?

8、i know her face _ i can t remember her name.a. andb. butc. or24. let s go for an outing tomorrow. sorry, i _. i have to go to a meeting.a. mustn tb. cantc. neednt.25. mr. han, how is the weather in fuzhou now, please? i think it is hotter than _ in beijing.a. itb. thisc. that26.the train was so heav

9、y that people could _ go out.a. hardlyb. nearlyc. really27. what are you so excited about? i _ an invitation to the concert. i can twait to go.a. receiveb. will receivec. have received28. _ do you go swimming? about once a week.a. how soonb. how longc. how often29.it s reported that the young born i

10、n 1995 or later _ about 8.33 hours on cellphones every day.a. takeb. spendc. pay30.in some countries, women are always forced to make a _ between family and career.a. choiceb. changec. check31.driverless cars _ to run on china s public roads in the near future.a. allowedb. are allowedc. will be allo

11、wed32. which show do you prefer, waiting for meor traditional treasure ? waiting for me,of course. _ i _ my sister likes it.a. both; andb. not only; but alsoc. neither; nor33. what did the reporter say? liangliang forest fire which _ on march 30th killed about 30 people.a. broke outb. broke downc. b

12、roke up34.liu cixin is the writer _ has won the 2018 arthur c clarke lifetime award.a. whob. whichc. what35. do you know _? we can try to produce less water, reuse or recycle things.a. when we can be a greener personb. why we can be a greener personc. how we can be a greener personiii. 完形填空(共 10 小题;

13、每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 a 、 b 、 c 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。if you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3g or 4g.but these symbols will become things of the36after 5g networks fully arrive.on march 30, wu qing, an officialfrom shanghai37the first 5g video call on ah

14、uawei x smart phone, cgtn reported. shanghai has also become the first38in chinato start testing 5g networks.about 100 times faster than 4g networks, 5g will let people download information more39 than ever before.people can use it for many other things40 .for example, 5g will help to make self-driv

15、ing cars41. today s self-driving test cars have one problem-lag ( 延迟 ). when the car “sees”an object, it sends this42to a data center and receives instructions.43 , it takes time tosend and receive this information. with this kind of lag, the cars44 something because they dontreceive instructionsin

16、time. with 5g, this lag will be greatly reduced, making the cars safer, according to cnn.5g could also be used to power the internet of things (iot). for example, with iot,45fridge of itself could helpyou place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.36.a. pastb. pr

17、esentc. future37.a. canceledb. madec. paid38.a. cityb. countyc. town39.a. carefullyb. quicklyc. safety40.a. in allb. as wellc. for ever41.a. warmerb. fasterc. safer42.a. directionb. situationc. information43.a. howeverb. anywayc. instead44.a. beatb. hitc. stuck45.a. herb. myc. youriv.阅读理解(共两节,满分45 分

18、)第一节阅读下面 a 、 b、 c 、 d 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的a 、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2 分,满分 40分)afrom: volunteer association (osa)vto: all studentssent: monday, may 13, 2019 2:41:57pmsubject:【 volunteer recruitment 】 2019 graduate tree planting commemoration ( 纪念仪式 ).dear all,on may 16th, 2019 grad

19、uate tree planting commemoration will be held at the laws in the southof the student center by osa. we are now recruiting ( 招募 ) volunteers to help us with the sign-inand guiding work!timemay 16 (thursday) 16:0017:00placestudent center south lawnquota ( 名额 )4sign-up linkhttp:/.

20、cn/smeklzkpositionsign-in desk (2), guide (2)deadline ( 截止时间 )may 14 (tuesday) 24:00all students and staffs are welcomed. we will first consider students who have ever joined involuntary activities. and we will send a follow-up e-mail to those who have successfully signed up. all activities issued b

21、y the volunteer association will be recorded as fujian volunteer hours.46.the commemoration will be held on _.a. may 13b. may 14c. may 15d. may 1647.how many volunteers are wanted?a. 2.b. 3.c. 4.d. 5.48.if you want to sign up, you should _.a. call osab. email osac. go to osa officed. visit the sign-

22、up link49.which of the following statements istrue ?a. two volunteers will work for the activity as a guide.b. the activity will be held at student center north lawn.c. only the students who have ever been volunteers are considered.d. if you are interested in the activity, you should sign up before

23、may 13.50.the e-mail is written to _.a. develop osab. recruit volunteerc. introduce a commemorationd. improve student centerbchina is famous for its food and has already given me many memorableexperiences. there are lots of chinese restaurants in australia, but i was told that they were very differe

24、nt to what iwould find in china. so i hadno idea what i would be eating when i moved here.and now, almost eight months since i arrived, i m still discovering the weird(奇怪的 ) andwonderful world of chinese food. and i haven t seen any local restaurants serving prawn crackers (虾片 ) or sweet and sour po

25、rk, like the chineseones in australia.perhaps my most memorable meal so far was at a traditional hot pot restaurant. i haveeaten plenty of hot pot before,but this one was really, really hot. my friends watched with interest as itried duck blood, duck neck and duck intestines(肠 ).i will try anything

26、once, so i was happy togive it a go . i don t think i ll be trying duck blood or intestines again,. though.walking through wangfujing s night market was another interesting experience. we triedscorpion( 蝎子 ) on a stick,sea urchin( 海胆 ),eel(鳗鱼 ) and many other weird-looking animals.onething i have no

27、ticed in china is that people love toeat everything on sticks.but the thing i likemost about c hinese food is that you don t have to search very hard to findit. there are peoplesellingdelicious things on almost every corner, and there is always a restaurant close by in beijing.it almost impossible t

28、o go hungry in china. the only question is:what should i try next?51.before coming to china, the writer used to live in _.a. americab. australiac. japand. england52.what does the underlined phrase “give it a go ”mean?a. give it a tryb. give it a namec. give it backd. give it a push53.according to pa

29、ragraph4, the writer thinks chinese like to eat _.a.b.c.d.54. what does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?a. it s easy to find chinese food in beijing.b. people like selling things at the corner.c. restaurants in beijing are all popular.d. the writer likes chinese food very much.55. what does the w

30、riter think of chinese food?a. beautifulb. strangec. common.d. expensivecduring the summer holiday, i was lucky enough to go to chile in south america along with some of my schoolmates. we stayed with chilean families there. we first met them when they visited our school before. while we were there,

31、 we visited many parts ofthe country, including the atacama desert and chile s capital city of santiago.at first, it was a bit difficult to live in a house with a new family. but i fit in well and my spanish improved quickly. my trip to the atacama desert was an unforgettable experience. not only di

32、d i see some amazing scenery, but i was able to experience some unique things there. for example, i swam in cejar lagoon, an oasis ( 绿洲 ). also i saw wild flamingos . we watched them in a distance so that they would not fly away.then we ate in a cafe at a height of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountai

33、n to see cave (洞穴 ) paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago. i don tthink i will ever forgetthe view that i got when i watched the sunset on top of the purple mountains.i also went on a trip to santiago. the president s house, called la moneda, was very beautiful. santiago is surrounded by

34、mountains. i took a cable car ( 缆车 ) to the top and got a great view of the whole city.56.the writer lived in _ while in chile.a. a city hotelb. a mountainc. a local familyd. a desert57.the underlined word “flamingos ”in paragraph 2 refers to a kind of _.a. fishb. birdc. snaked. whale58.which of the

35、 following istrue according to the text?a. the writer went to chiles capital city alone.b. in chile, the presidents house is open to visitors.c. the writer ate in a cafe on top of the purple mountains.d. chilean people speak english as their official language.59.put the following in the right order

36、according to the passage. watched the sunset went to atacama desert met chilcan families visited the city of santiagoa. b. c. d. 60.what would be the best title for the text?a. a journey to chileb. an introduction to chilec. a history of chiled. a guide to chiledif you were asked to recite lines of

37、poetry that have the chinese character “hua”which means “flower ”how many could you recite?he liran, 13, had to take on this challenge on a tv show aired by on shandong tv. he, a student at the harbin no 163 middle school in heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. the competitors took t

38、urns reciting lines of poetry that used the word “hua”, with hereplying to each one.one competitor used the line“as if the vernal breeze had come back overnight;adorning thousands of near treeswith blossoms white .”he replied with “after one night of wind and showers; how many are the fallen flowers

39、! ” at the end, he won, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.her lifelong love of reading helped her win. her father started reading poems to her when she was just 4 years old. shehas been a bookworm ever since.though busy with schoolwork, she spares time t

40、o study at least one poem each day. she thinks ancient poetry is stillimportant, even in modern times.“once, i walked along a small path in a forest. the scenery was the same as what is described in the line on the sandypath between pine-trees there is no mud, which comes from one of su shi s poems.

41、 at that moment, the line from his poemnaturally came to my mind and i realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,”she said.61. he liran started to learn about poetry at the age of _.a. 4b. 6c. 8d. 1362. the underlined line in paragraph 3 probably means “ _ in”chinese.a.一树梨花压海棠b. 雨打梨花深闭门c. 梨

42、花满地不开门d. 千树万树梨花开.63. according to the text, the competitor _ will probably win the competition.a. that likes ancient poetry bestb. that studies at least one poem each dayc. that can recite 127 lines of poemsd. that has recited the most poems with “hua”64. which of the following istrue about he liran

43、?a. she competed with over 163 other students.b. she won the competition in her school.c. poetry plays an important role in her life.d. she thought of li bai s poem when walking in a forest.65. what can we learn from the passage?a. better late than never.b. one tree cantmake a forest.c. interest is

44、the best t teacher.d. actions speak louder than words.第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)ealways wanted to go climbing, but dontknow where to start? 66. _many people enjoy rock climbing. you can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. 67

45、. _it is fun and it also helps people forget their worries.68. _ they need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. the next thing you need is harness (保护带 ). this allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. 69._ if you are a beginner, it s best to have lessons. a climber wit

46、h experience can helpyou a lot when you are learning to climb.rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. 70. _ sometimes rock climbers leave the rubbishon the mountains where they climb. they should take it with them and throw it in the dustbin. this will let future climbers enjoy

47、a clean environment.a. climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment.b. it s important to know how to use your equipment.c. there are many advantages of rock climbing.d. the most important equipment to have is good shoes.e. we are here to help, with this basic guide. . 情景交际(共5 小题

48、;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题。* sally 没有买到明天去演唱会的票,你觉得很遗憾,可以这样说:71._* 你想知道这本书可以借多久,可以这样问图书管理员:72._* 你忘记了今天是星期几,可以这么问:73._.* 当朋友抱歉 地表示无法帮你的忙时,你可以这样回答:74._* 你想知道今天天气怎么样,可以这样问:75._vi. 看图写话(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(there be)76. _(now)77. _(not, as)78. _(lily, family)79. _(because)80._vii.短文填空(共10 小

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