高二英语阅读理解(基础6篇)

1、.人物类001A Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car an

2、d in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harry s father was sent to London on business. Hewould stay there for half ayear.Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. T

3、he woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn t do any housework. He had to do as his mothertold him. Even he didn t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry s mo

4、ther found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair inthe shop. But he didn t know how to choosewoman.Th had a sigh(叹息 ) and gave him a shoepattern(鞋样 ) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It s Saturday today and Harrygo to school. With a policeman s help, he found a shop. The

5、 shopkeeper was friendly to him. Theman brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly heremembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked,“ What s tyoung man? ”“ I m sorry, I ve left the shoe pattern at home!”1. _ always does some housew

6、ork in the morning.A. Harry s father B. Harry s motherC. HarryD. Nobody2. Harry s parents do all instead of him because _.A. he s too youngB. he has poor healthC. he s busy with his studiesD. they hope he spends all time on studies3. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _. A. her h

7、usband wasn t at homeB. she was stronger than her husband C. she knew the young man well D. she was freer than her husband4. When the man was in London, _.A. Harry had to stay at home B. Harry didn t find the bus stop C. Harry fell behind in his class D. Harry wouldn t go to school5. The woman told

8、her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. A. she didn t know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the housework C. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself6. In fact, _.A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for himB. Harry didn t believe himselfC. Harry wouldn t

9、 listen to his motherD. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself;.【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单事都做不了。1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择A 。2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him 可知

10、答案为 D。3. A。推断题。根据第 2 段第 1 句话 Once Harry s father was sent to London on business. Hewould stay there for half a year 可知答案为A 。4. B。细节题。 根据第 2 段最后一句 Even he didn t know where go get on the 可bus知答案为 B。5. C。细节题。 根据 And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed可知答案为 C。6. B。推断题。 Harry 亲自去买鞋

11、子，却不知道自己试一试，他不相信自己的脚却只相信鞋样，因此应该选择 B。002It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss verymuch. To be honest, I can t imagine we will do without him when he s gone.BillMasters almost singlehanded built up our sales force in the Houston area anddeveloped the m

12、arket position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill sleadership; we are increasing our share with ea

13、ch passing month.As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this companymost competitive(竞争的 ) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.1. The speech

14、 was made _. A. at a welcome meetingB. at the opening of a new school term C. when somebody was leavingD. when they had a new manager2. How long did Masters worked there?A.37 yearsB. less than 5 yearsC. about six yearsD. since he began to work3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _to

15、help him.A. many peopleB. nobodyC. about 37 peopleD. very few people4. Bill increased the company s sale _.A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before;.(14 CCDB)【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill 一生的事业业绩，表达了作者对Bill 的怀念之情。1.C

16、。判断题。从第 1 段中的 say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much. 可判断出此题的答案为 C。2. C。细节题。根据第 2 段第 2 句 In only six years 可推知此题答案为 C。3. D。细节题。根据第 2 段第 1 句 almost singlehanded built up our sales force可推知此题答案为 D。4. B。细节题。根据第 2 段第 2 句 we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此题答案为 B。003Nic

17、k Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He s been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn t just tell his patients wto do. He also sings to them on television!

18、Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song. Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every we

19、ek. The program is very popularwith his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform( 表演 ) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr. Petrels says,“ I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing

20、.”Petrels was young, his fatherdidn t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says hehelps people when he sings, too.“ I like to make people smile. Sometimes it s difficsick person smile. Medicine and ent

21、ertainment(娱乐 ) both try to do the same thing. They try tomake people feel good.”1. Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _. A. gives his patients medical adviceB. takes care of 159 patients a week C. sings on televisionD. has his own TV show2. Dr. Petrels _, so he is called a singing doctor

22、.A. has been a doctor for ten yearsB. always loved to singC. is popular with his patientsD. also sings to his patients on TV3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _. A. sings and gives medical adviceB. sings about different diseasesC. starts to explain diseases with a song D. sings love songs he wrote4. Dr.

23、Petrels show is popular _.A. in Las Vegas.B. at medical schoolC. with people who like his singingD. with patients in Montreal;.5. Dr. Petrels says he likes to _.A. help people singB. make people feel betterC. do the same thingD. make difficult people smile(15 BDACB)【答案与解析】 这篇文章描绘在 Montreal 一个有趣的医生，他

24、不但给病人治病，还在自己的节目中为病人唱歌，给他们带来欢笑。1. B。第 1 段告诉我们 He takes care of 159 patients a week,如此多的病人，难怪 He works 60 hours a week。2. D。由第 2 段的 He also sings to them on television，我们可得知他被称为 a singing doctor的原因。3. A。根据第 2 段的 The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice，我们便可知道 Dr. Petrel 在他的

25、节目中干些什么。4. C。根据第 3 段的第 2 句 The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing 可推知答案为 C。Dr. Petrel 受欢迎的不只在 Las Vegas这些地方和 Patient 这些人。5. B。最后一句的 They try to make people feel good告诉了我们 Dr. Petrels 想干什么。004One of the best-known American writers of children books is Alfr

26、ed Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called “ DoctorStrong From Then to Now ” is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his fi

27、rst childrenpublished. Since then, he has written forty-fivebooks that have sold more than one hundredmillion copies around the world.Doctor Strong books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawnpictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat,

28、Horton theElephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about threehundred Doctor Strong s original(最早的 ) drawings and some of his writings.Most of Doctor Strong s books, although written in a funny way, have

29、 serious messages. Forexample, in Mc Elligot s Pool, he describes the fdangerpollution. He discusses the arms race inThe Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty-four.Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writ

30、es stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easywords so that everyone, even a child, can understand.1. Alfred Strong is a famous _ in the United States.A. doctorB. artistC. writerD. reader2. Doctor Strong first became famous in _.A. his eighties when an art show was travelling arou

31、nd the United States B. his fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedC. nineteen eighty-four when his book MeEligot s Pool was publishedD. his thirties when his first book was published;.3. Doctor Strong s books are very popular in America because _. A. they are stories about animals suc

32、h as cats, elephants and so onB. they are written in easy words with colourful pictures C. he organized the art show in CaliforniaD. they are written in a funny way4. His purpose in writing many such books is_.A. to show his original pictures and drawingsB. to organize a special art show of his ownC

33、. to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksD. not only to interest people but to expose (uncover) some serious social problems【答案与解析】本文介 了美国著名作家Strong 博士及其作品的 格。1. C。 。 根据文章第 1 句 One of the best-known American writers可推知此 答案为 C。2. D。推断 。比 文章第 2 段第 1 句中的 fifty years ago 及最后一段的第 1 句

34、almost eighty -four years old now 就可推知此 答案 D。3. B。 。根据文章第 3 段第 1 句 known for their easy use of words and colorful,hand-drawn pictures 可推知此 答案 B。4. D。推断 。根据文章的第4 段和第 5 段可以推知此 答案 D。005James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索 )the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain

35、 in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵 )of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾 )of one of the larger island

36、s. The native greeted him with curiosity( 好奇 )and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women

37、prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.1. The islands were named _.A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook B. the Earl of Sandwich by James CookC. Discovery by James CookD. the sandwich Islands by James Cook2. When he landed there James Cook found the is

38、landers were _.A. coldB. friendlyC. angryD. satisfied3. Which of the following is true?A. The natives were tall and healthy.B. The men mainly worked outside.C. The women did nothing but look after children.D. The natives were very curious about everything.the Sandwich Islands的 程。【答案与解析】本文 述了著名探 家 克

39、1. D 。 。根据 which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl( 伯;.爵 )of Sandwich. 可推知此 答案 D。2. B。推断 。根据 The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知 民 克 是比 友好的。3. B。推断 。根据 The men fished and raised crops可以知道，男子在外面干活。006When the famous dancer Fred Astaire was interviewed for a job

40、 by a Hollywood producer, the movie “ expert turned” him down, saying, “ Cansingt. Can act. Dances a little. Here” s another stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at school, his teachers considered him rather dull. And a final story, the famous Polish pianist Paderewski was to

41、ld by a teacher that he d never be a success as a performer because the middle fingerch onhandea was too short.What lessons can be drawn from these three experiences? First, true genius(天才 ) cannot be suppressed( 抑 ). For some reason or other it works its way out. Second, early judgments of a person abilities may be unfair or just wrong. Thi rd, when ther