新概念第一册51-52精品

1、Lesson 51 A pleasant climate,.,How many seasons are there in a year?,There are four seasons in a year.,1. season si:zn 季节,一年中有几个季节啊？,一年中有四个季节。,.,2. in spring在春天,3. in summer在夏天,4. in autumn在秋天,5. in winter在冬天,.,5. warm w:m 暖和的,Its warm in spring.,春天暖和。,.,6. hot ht 热的,Its hot in summer.,夏天热。,.,7. coo

2、l ku:l 凉快的,Its cool in autumn.,秋天凉快。,.,8. cold kld 冷的,Its cold in winter.,冬天冷。,.,spring,summer,autumn,winter,hot,cold,warm,cool,.,9. weather we 天气,Whats the weather like today?,今天的天气怎么样？,Its hot.,很热。,like此时不表示“喜欢”，而是做介词，表示“像”,.,9. weather we 天气,Whats the weather like in spring?,春天的天气怎么样？,Its warm.,暖

3、和的。,.,9. weather we 天气,Whats the weather like in summer?,夏天的天气怎么样？,Its always hot.,总是很热。,.,9. weather we 天气,Whats the weather like in winter?,冬天的天气怎么样？,Its often cold.,常常很冷。,.,.,10. rain ren 下雨 (动词)，雨（名词),广州的夏天经常下雨。,It often rains in summer in Guangzhou.,rainy reni 下雨的(形容词),广州的夏天经常下雨。,=Its often rai

4、ny in summer in Guangzhou.,.,11. wind wnd 刮风 (动词)，风（名词),长春的春天经常刮风。,It often winds in spring in Changchun.,windy wndi 有风的，刮风的(形容词),=Its often windy in spring in Changchun.,长春的春天经常刮风。,.,12. cloud klad 云 (名词),天上有一些云。,There are some clouds in the sky.,cloudy kladi 多云的(形容词),秋天多云。,Its often cloudy in autu

5、mn.,.,13. snow sn 下雪（动词), 雪 (名词),有时下雪。,It snows sometimes.,snowy sni 下雪的(形容词),冬天经常下雪。,Its often snowy in winter.,.,14. sun sn 太阳(名词),阳光灿烂。,The sun is shining.,sunny sni 和煦的，阳光明媚的 (形容词),今天天好。,Its sunny today.,shine v. 照耀,.,Whats the weather like in the picture?,名词后面加y变为形容词,Its .,Whats the weather lik

6、e?,Its rainy.,Its sunny.,Its windy.,Its snowy.,.,Its cloudy.,.,15. 12个月份,一年中有12个月份。,day 日 week wi:k 星期 month mn 月份 ，月 year j 年,There are twelve months in a year.,.,3,月,March m:t(Mar.),in March 在三月,.,April eprl (Apr.),4,月,.,May me,5,月,.,spring,/sp ri/,n. 春天,春天的天气怎么样？,Whats the weather like in spring?

7、,.,三月份经常刮风。,But it rains sometimes. =But it sometimes rains.,windy刮风的,rain 下雨,Its often windy in March.,但是有时下雨。,Its always warm in April and May.,四月、五月总是很暖和。warm暖和的,.,June du:n,6,月,.,July dula,7,月,.,August :gst (Aug.),8,月,.,summer,/s m/,n. 夏天,夏天的天气怎么样？,Whats the weather like in summer?,.,The sun shi

8、nes every day.,shine v.照耀,6、7、8月的天气总是很热。,Its always hot in June, July and August.,每天都出太阳。,.,September septemb (Sept.),9,月,.,October ktb (Oct.),10,月,.,November nvemb (Nov.),11,月,.,autumn,n. 秋天,/: tm/,秋天的天气怎么样？,Whats the weather like in autumn?,.,It rains sometimes.,Its often cold in November.,十一月常常很冷

9、。,秋天是冷还是暖和？,Is it cold or warm in autumn?,九月、十月总是很暖和。,Its always warm in September and October.,有时下雨。 rain 下雨,.,December dsemb (Dec.),12,月,.,January dnjuri(Jan.),1,月,in January 在一月,.,February februri(Feb.),2,月,in February 在二月,.,winter,n. 冬天,/wint/,冬天的天气怎么样？,Whats the weather like in winter?,.,It sno

10、ws sometimes.,冬天很冷吗？,Is it very cold in winter?,12月，1月，2月常常很冷。,Its often cold in December，January and February.,有时下雪。,16. pleasant,/ pleznt /,adj.,宜人的，令人感到舒服的,17. climate,/ klaimit /,长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况,令人舒适的气候,a pleasant climate,weather 天气,某一特定时间内的各种天气变化,18. country,/ kntri /,=Where do you come from?

11、 = Where are you from? =What nationality are you?,在你们国家,in your country,你们国家的气候怎么样？,Whats the climate like in your country?,你来自于哪个国家？(来自come from=be from),Which country do you come from?,I come from China. = I am from China. = I am Chinese.,我来自于中国。(来自come from= be from),19. Greece,/ g r i: s /,Where

12、 do you come from?,你来自于哪个国家？(来自come from),I come from Greece.,我来自于希腊。(来自come from),n. 希腊 n. 气候 n. 天气 n. 国家 n. 春天 n. 夏天 n. 秋天 n. 冬天,1. spring 2. country 3. weather 4. climate 5. Greece 6. winter 7. autumn 8. summer,v. 下雨 v. 下雪 v. 刮风 v. 照耀,1. snow 2. rain 3. shine 4. wind,adj. 有风的 adj. 下雨的 adj. 下雪的 ad

13、j. 温暖的 adj. 寒冷的 adj. 严热的 adj. 宜人的,1. pleasant 2. windy 3. rainy 4. snowy 5. warm 6. cold 7. hot,*Today well listen to a story the weather.,Introduce the story,Listen to the tape and answer these questions:,Answer: Yes, it sometimes snows in winter.,Listening comprehension,二，课文理解Comprehension,1 T：Doe

14、s Dimitri come from Germany? 2 T：Where does Dimitri come from? 3 T：What is the climate like in Greece? 4 T：Whats the weather like in spring? 5 T：Whats it like in summer? S：Hot.,No, he doesnt.,Greece.,S：Its very pleasant.,S：Its often windy in March and warm in April and May.,二，课文理解Comprehension,6 T：W

15、hen does the sun shine every day? 7 T：Whats the weather like in September? 8 T：Is it often cold in November? 9 T：Is it cold in Greece in winter? 10 T：Does it ever snow in Greece?,S：In June, July and August.,S：Its always warm.,S：Yes, it is.,S：Yes, it is.,S：Yes, it does.,Whats the climate like in your

16、 country?,Its very pleasant.,Where do you come from? =Where are you from? I come from Greece. =I am from Greece. What nationality are you? Im Greek. (希腊人Greek),spring Its often windy in _. Its always warm in _ and _, but it rains sometimes.,March,April,May,summer Its always hot in _, _and_ . The sun

17、 shines every day.,June,July,August,autumn Its always warm in _ and _. Its often cold in _ and it rains sometimes.,September,October,November,winter Its often cold in_ , _and _. It snows sometimes.,December,January,February,汉 斯：你是哪国人？ 迪米特里：我是希腊人。 汉 斯：你们的国家的气候是怎么样？ 迪米特里：气候非常宜人。 汉 斯：春季的天气怎么样？ 迪米特里：3月里

18、常常刮风。4月和5月的天气总暖洋洋的， 但有时下雨。 汉 斯：夏季的天气如何呢？ 迪米特里：6月、7月和8月的天气总是炎热的。每天都出太阳。 汉 斯：秋季的天气是冷还是暖呢？ 迪米特里：9月和10月总是很暖和，11月常常就冷了，而且有时下雨。 汉 斯：冬季的天气很冷吗？ 迪米特里：12月、1月和2月常常很冷，有时还下雪。,我是小小天气播报员,Im a weather reporter!,Where do you come from? I come from _. Whats the weather like in _? Its _.,表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与al

19、ways, often, never, usually, sometimes, every day等连用。,一般现在时,1. 客观事实,2. 符合现在事实情况,3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情,I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You work hard.,I wash the dishes every day. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He gets up early.,

20、一般现在时的三种用法,一般现在时,I am Lily. We are boys. He is a student.,一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用am, is, are.,I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to school every moring. He likes apples.,一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。,主语是第一，第二人称 及所有复数的时候。,主语是第三人称单数的时候。,always 总是;永远;始终 Usually 通常;大抵 Often 常常;经常 Sometimes 有时;不时 Seldom 很少;不常 Nev

21、er 决不;从不,always 总是;永远;始终 Usually 通常;大抵 Often 常常;经常 Sometimes 有时;不时 Seldom 很少;不常 Never 决不;从不,频率副词： always 总是;永远;始终 usually 通常;大抵 often 常常;经常 sometimes 有时;不时 seldom 很少;不常 never 决不;从不,我们每天都喝牛奶。 我们总在下午上英语课。,在描述一个动作多久发生一次时，可以用以下这些词：,Every day we drink milk.,We always have English classes in the afternoon

22、.,她通常下课后打篮球。,She usually plays basketball after school.,他经常坐公共汽车上学。,He often goes to school by bus.,主语+ 频率副词+谓语 1. 我总是学习英语。 I always study English. 2 他们常常吃冰淇淋。 They often eat ice creams. 3. 他有时会洗衣服。 He sometimes washes clothes. 4. 他从不铺床。 He never makes the bed. 5. 我们有时会回家。 We sometimes go home. 6. 他

23、星期天经常都在家睡觉。 He often sleeps at home on Sunday. 7. 她们有时会游泳。 They sometimes swim. 8. 我永远都爱你。 I always love you.,Lesson 52 Where do they come from? They come from China. What nationality are they? They are Chinese.,.,the U. S. 或America merk 美国,Where do you come from? 你来自哪里？ I come from the U. S.,What n

24、ationality are you? 你是哪国人？ I am American.,American merkn美国人,I,.,Brazil brzl 巴西,Where does he come from? He comes from Brazil.,What nationality is he? He is Brazilian.,Brazilian brzlin巴西人,he,.,Holland hlnd荷兰,Where does she come from? She comes from Holland. What nationality is she? She is Dutch.,Dutc

25、h dt 荷兰人,she,.,the UK England lnd 英国,Where do you come from? We come from England. What nationality are you? We are English.,English gl 英国人,we,.,France fr:ns 法国,Where do I come from? You come from France. What nationality am I? You are French.,French frent 法国人,you,.,Germany d:mn 德国,Where do I come f

26、rom? You come from Germany. What nationality am I? You are German.,German d:mn德国人,you,.,Greeceri:s 希腊,Where does he come from? He comes from Greece. What nationality is he? He is Greek.,Greek gri:k 希腊人,he,.,Italy tl 意大利,Where do I come from? You come from Italy. What nationality am I? You are Italia

27、n.,Italiantln 意大利人,you,.,Norway nwe 挪威,Where do you come from? We come from Norway. What nationality are you? We are Nowegian.,Norwegian nwidn 挪威人,we,.,Russia r 俄罗斯,Where do they come from? They come from Russia. What nationality are they? They are Russian.,Russian rn 俄罗斯人,they,.,Spain spen 西班牙,Wher

28、e does she come from? She comes from Spain. What nationality is she? She is Spanish.,Spanish spn 西班牙人,she,.,Sweden swidn瑞典,Where do you come from? I come from Sweden. What nationality are you? I am Swedish.,I,Swedish swid瑞典人,.,Where do they come from?,It _ from_.,comes,the U.S.,.,Where do they come from?,They _ from _ . 巴西,come,Brazil,.,Where does it come from?,It _ from _.,comes,England,英国,.,Where do they come from?,They _ fro