英语演讲ppt-01(开篇).ppt

1、福建工程学院 外语系,Public Speaking and Debating in English 公众演说与辩论,Brief Introduction to the Course,Public Speaking and Debating in English: 1) All the academic hours: 32 (18 weeks); 2) Credits: 2; 3) Meeting time: every Thursday morning; 4) Public speaking: Class participation forms10% of the total grading

2、; speech recitation 10%; prepared speech 20%; impromptu speech 10%. 5) Group speech: 20%; group debating 30%,Course Contents,Public speaking (speech, lecture) I. How to make a successful speech (1) the essentials of a speech; (2) strategies to succeed in public speaking; (3) basic structure of a suc

3、cessful speech; (4) Requirements of language.,Course Contents,II. Major types of public speaking (speech) Introductory speech (介绍性演讲) Informative speech (说解性演讲) Persuasive speech (说服性演讲) Speech for a special occasion (纪念性演讲),Course Contents,III. Main types of speech practice 1) Job interview speech

4、(求职面试介绍） 2) Talking about the business (谈论经营) 3) Wedding speech (婚礼演讲) 4) New Years speech (新年致辞) 5) Speech for receiving an award (获奖演讲) 6) Banquet and party speech (宴会演讲) 7) Speech for welcome and farewell (欢迎与道别) 8) Ceremonial speech: Toasts (礼仪演讲：祝酒词),Course Contents,Debating in English 1) Types

5、 of debating（propositional, oppositional） 2) Functions of debating: to improve oral communication techniques; to strengthen collaborative ability; to sharpen critical thinking; to create opportunities for getting to know new friends and securing ideal jobs (*). 3)Developing effective public speaking

6、 skills. 4)Refutation and rejoinder; Logical fallacies.,World Famous Speeches,Appreciation and Emulation Foreign Language Dept. 2012-2013 (2nd Semester),Clintons Speech in Xian,克 林 顿 访 华 演 讲,Mayor Geng, Governor Cheng, Secretary Li, Nimen hao!(你们好) Thank you for the key to your city and for this mag

7、nificent welcome. Here in this ancient capital, China seems very young to me tonight, blessed with both a proud history and the promise of tomorrow. Xian was perhaps the most open and culturally advanced city in the entire world. From this place, trade routes extended through Asia to Europe and Afri

8、ca. And to this place, great thinkers came, spreading philosophy and new ideas that have contributed to the greatness of China.,I look forward to seeing the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑)，the old city walls，the Muslim quarter. I look forward to learning more about Chinas great contributions to the store o

9、f human knowledge from medicine and printing to mathematics and astronomy. Discoveries on which so much of the whole world progress is based.,We Americans admire your accomplishments, your economy, your hard work, creativity and vision, your efforts against hunger and poverty, your work with us on p

10、eace and stability in Korea and South Asia. A new day is drawing for Chinese people. For Chinas greatness lies as always with its people.,In this global information age where both economic growth and individual opportunity are based in ideas, a commitment to providing all human beings the opportunit

11、y to develop their full potential is vital to the strength and success of the new China as well.,I believe both Chinese and Americans aspire to many of the same things: to provide for our families, to teach our children, to build our communities, to protect our earth, to shape our future and pass br

12、ighter possibilities on to our children,The Gettysburg Address,Delivered on The 19th Day Of Nov., 1863 Cemetery Hill, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania,U.S.A.,The Gettysburg Address,Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated t

13、o the proposition that all men are created equal.,87年前，我们的先辈们在这个大陆上创立了一个新国家，它孕育于自由之中，奉行一切人生来平等的原则。,Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedic

14、ate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.,我们在这场战争中的一个伟大战场上集会。烈士们为使这个国家能够生存下去而献出了自己的生命，我们来到这里，是要把这个战场的一部分奉献给他们作为最后安息之所。我们这样做是完全应该而且是非常恰当的。,现在我们正从事一场伟大的内战，以考验这个国家，或者

15、任何一个孕育于自由和奉行上述原则的国家是否能够长久存在下去。,But in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say he

16、re, but it can never forget what they did here.,It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us,that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion, that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this natio