八年级（上）上课课件Unit6Section B 2a-2e.ppt

1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section B 2a-2e,Next year, Im going to:,New Years resolutions,Discuss the questions with your partner.,2a,Did you make any resolutions last year?,Yes, I did.,Were you able to keep them?,Sure.,Because ,Why?,be able to 能够做某事,Words and expressions,able adj. 能够

2、 be able to 能够做某事,beginning n. 开头; 开端 at the beginning of 在开始,promise n. 承诺; 诺言,v. 许诺; 承诺,improve v. 改进; 改善 improvement,write down 写下; 记录下,physical adj. 身体的,discuss v. 讨论; 商量 discussion n. 讨论,hobby n. 业余爱好 复数形式: hobbies,themselves pron. 他(她、它)们自己,have to do with 关于；与有关系,self-improvement n. 自我改进；自我提高

3、,take up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做,weekly adj. 功课,question v. 表示疑问; 怀疑; 提问; 质询 question 还可做名词，意为“问题”,paint v.用颜料画；在上刷油漆,meaning n. 意义; 意思 构词法: mean (动词) + ing meaning (名词),2b,Read the passage. Put the sentences A-D in the correct places.,These are about making yourself a better person. For example, a student ma

4、y have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.,1._,D,D句意：一年的开始常常是制定计划的时候。,2._ _,A,B,A句意：这些决心是为了让你自己成为一名更优秀的人。,B句意：例如, 一个学生可能需要安排更多的时间用来学习。,3._,C句意：这其中还有很充分的原因。,C,2c,Read the passage and match each paragraph (1-3

5、) with its main purpose below. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.,_ To question the idea of making resolutions,_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions,_ To give the meaning of resolution,3,1,2,第三段：hardly ever keep them. the best resolution is to have no resolutions!,第一段：

6、Its a kind of promise. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions.,第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some; some resolutions,Answer the questions with short sentences.,What is a resolution? _ 2. When do people make resolutions? _ 3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _ _,Its a kind

7、 of promise.,Because they hope that they are going to improve their lives.,At the beginning of the year.,2d,4. How can people remember their resolutions? _,They can write them down.,5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? _,Three.,6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult

8、 to keep? _ _ 7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _,Because sometimes people just forget about them.,Because resolutions can help us try our best.,No, I dont think so.,1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，,1) have to do with这个

9、结构表示“与相关；与有关联或有关系”。,2) 此句中的planning为名词, 表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力等。,2、Most of the time,we make promises to other people. promise 作动词时，常见的用法： promise to do sth. 答应做某事,3、Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in c

10、ommon.,havein common有共同点,4、Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.,write down 写下,5、For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!,for this reason由于这个原因,6、Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking ph

11、otos,or learn to play the guitar.,take up 学着做；开始做,7、Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。,2) 英语中tooto是一种固定结构，表示“太而不能够”。 e.g. The kid is too young to play this game. 这孩子太小, 不能玩这个游戏。,8、 Were you able to keep them? be able to 能够”的意思, 但两者的用法有所不同。,be ab

12、le to可用于多种时态, 而can只有现在 式和过去式。,例如：1、他妹妹会弹钢琴。,His sister is able to / can play the piano.,2、他去年就会骑自行车。,He was able to / could ride a bike last year.,翻译下面的句子。,1、所有的图片都与这个故事有关系。（have to do with） 2、我不会容易地许诺。（make promises） 3、我们有很多共同的兴趣。（havein common） 4、请在纸上写下你的名字。(write down) 5、就是这个原因，我不能和你一起去。（for this

13、 reason） 6、他是什么时候开始踢足球的？（take up）,Please write down your name on the paper.,All the pictures have to do with the story.,I wont make promises easily.,We have many interests in common.,For this reason, I cant go with you.,When did he take up football?,Exercises: 一、翻译下列短语 1、许诺 2、新年决心 3、在的开始 4、告诉某人关于某事 5、不同种类的 6、关于 7、有共同点 8、因为这个原因 9、学着做 10、合理规划,make promises/make a promise,Near Years resolutions,at the beginning of,tell sb. about sth.,different kinds of,have to do with,have in com