Unit-2-How-often-do-you-rcise全单元课件.ppt

1、,Unit 2,How often do you exercise?,Section A,Learning Aims,1. 初步了解并会使用频度副词描述从事活动的频率（Adverbs of frequency） always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never,2.能谈论从事活动的频率 （Talk about how often you do things),What do you do on weekends?,help with housework,read books,exercise,watch TV,go shopping,W

2、hat do you usually do on weekends?,I always/often/usually/sometimes.,do homework,play football,watch TV,do some reading,does homework.,What does she usually do on weekends?,does some reading.,She always/often/usually/sometimes.,goes shopping,exercises.,What _he usually do on weekends?,plays football

3、.,does,He always/often/usually/sometimes.,watches TV,go to the movies.,What_ they usually do on weekends?,go shopping.,do,They always/often/usually/sometimes.,What do you usually do on weekends?,read,exercise,watch TV,go shopping,1a,Listen and fill in the blanks: always(100%)_ usually _ often_ somet

4、imes_ hardly ever_ never(0%)_,exercise, read,watch TV,help with housework,go shopping,watch TV,go shopping,Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.,1b,Oral practice,How often do you do these activities?,do homework,every day,A: How often do you do your homework? B: I do m

5、y homework every day.,exercise,three times a week,A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise three times a week.,play basketball,once a week,A: How often do you .? B: I . once a week.,play football,twice a week,A: How often do you .? B: I . twice a week.,play computer games,every day,A: How often d

6、oes he .? B: He plays . every day.,read books,three times a week,A: How often does he .? B: He reads . three times a week.,go swimming,once a month,A: How often does he .? B: He goes . once a month.,help with housework,twice a month,A: How often does she .? B: She helps . twice a month.,pk,A: How of

7、ten ? B: ,100分,surf the internet three times a week,watch TV twice a week.,20分,go to the beach once a month,100分,play football three times a week,40分,80分,smoke never,do homework every day,20分,exercise once a week.,60分,80分,swim hardly ever,Listen and number the activities.,2a,_ go to the movies _ wat

8、ch TV _ shop _ exercise _ read,1,2,3,4,5,2b,Match the activities of Cheng,Activities,How often,a. go to the movies,b. watch TV,c. shop,d. exercise,e. read,every day,once a week,twice a week,three times a week,once a month,twice a month,2c,A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV every day. A: Wha

9、ts your favorite program? B: Animal World. A: How often do you watch it? B: Twice a week.,Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh,

10、swing dance. Its fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure.,从未 很少；几乎不 有时 常常 通常 总是,100% 0%

11、,Adverbs of frequency,0%,never,20%,hardly ever,40%,sometimes,60%,often,80%,usually,100%,always,频度副词（Adverbs of Frequency),频度副词是用来回答how often(经常与否）这样问题的副词。,常用的频度副词有：always, almost always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever (seldom), never等。,这些频度副词在频度差异上可以这样表示：,always (100%) almost alwaysusually o

12、ften sometimes hardly ever (0%),频度副词通常放在动词前面，若句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词be,则放在这类动词（第一个）的后面。,Thank you.,A: What you weekends? B: I usually/often/sometimes,Pairwork:,5,10,15,5,5,10,6,1,3,2,7,5,5,-5,5,(1),(3),5,-10,5,20,5,Pairwork:,6,5,1,4,3,2,7,8,always 总是, usually 通常, often 经常, sometimes 有时, hardly ever 几乎不, n

13、ever 从不, every day 每一天 once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一月两次 three times a year 一年三次,模糊概念的频度副词,*对其提问How often。 *它们放在V助，V情，be之后， V实之前。 eg.Tony is always friendly. She often/never goes to the movies.,*every day,once a week,twice a week,three times a week,five times two months,每天,一周一次,一周两次,一周三次,二个月五次,*表示

14、具体的频率一般放在句末尾，也用How often提问。,*everyday adj 每天的，日常的+n. eg. everyday life日常生活,*How often “多久（多长时间）一次（频率）” How long “（物体/时间）多长，多久” How many “多少” （可数n.复数） How much “多少”（价格，不可数n.) How soon “多久（以后）”，表将来，用“in+一段时间”回答 How far “(距离)多远”,do homework,Work in pairs.,brush your teeth (刷牙) cut your hair (理发) wash y

15、our clothes take a shower clean your room visit your uncle/grandmother surf the Internet play computer games go shopping /do some shopping eat breakfast arrive late for class eat in the classroom practice your English watch TV,A: How often do you ? B: Once a week/ Every day / Twice a month /Hardly e

16、ver / Never / Sometimes/,2c,Pairwork,How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations.,本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由 wh- 和 how 引导的特殊疑问句以及对应的答语。如: What do/does ? How often do/does ? 等。 What do you usually do on weekends? 你通常周末做什么？ I usually listen to music. 我通常听音乐。,How often do y

17、ou go to the factory? 你多久去一次工厂？ I go to the factory twice a week. 我两周去一次。 How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？ How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth.?,疑问词 how often 是问频率 (多久一次),（在这里助动词 do (does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用, 回答一般是用表示频率的副词。 如：once, twice, three times, sometimes, quite,

18、 often, never, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。,What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer. What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies. What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV. How often do you shop?

19、I shop once a month. How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.,课时重点回顾,Review,请对下面句子划线部分提问。,1. He usually visits his grandpa every winter. 2. I visit my grandparents twice a year.,What does he usually do every winter?,How often do you visit your grandparents?,2d.Role-play the convers

20、ation.,Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. Its fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do yo

21、u have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure.,What kind of +复数名词/不可数名词。常用来询问某物 的种类或类型。意为“哪种？” 拓展： Knid of 意为“有点儿，有几分”后面常接形容词。 That made me feel kind of sad.,G

22、rammar Focus,Grammar Focus,Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.,1. How often _ he play soccer? 2. _ you drink milk? 3. How often _ they stay up late? 4. _ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often _ you eat apples? 6. _ your parents play sports?,a. Yes. She u

23、sually does. b. Hardly ever. I dont like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they dont. Theyre too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.,does,Do,do,Does,do,Do,Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.,Questions 1. _?

24、(how often / help with housework) 2. _? (what / usually / do / weekends) 3. _? (how often / best friend / exercise) 4. _? (what / usually / do / after school),How often do you help with housework,What do you usually do on weekends,How often does your best friend exercise,What do you usually do after

25、 school,How often do you exercise? 英语中次数的表达方法,once a day,每天一次,twice a week,每周两次,three times a month,每月三次,每年四次,five times a season,每个季节五次,four times a year,Section B,Objectives,To learn to understand and use wh questions: What do？How often? and adverbs of frequency: all/ most/ some/none To read, writ

26、e, and speak about how to keep healthy,Free talk How to keep healthy? a healthy diet exercise sleep well .,Do you have a healthy diet? Do you often eat junk food?,Is the food in the following pictures healthy or unhealthy?,Healthy food,Junk food,What food and drink are unhealthy?,junk food,“junk foo

27、d意为“垃圾食品”，指那些仅仅提供热量，别无其他营养素的食物；或指提供超过人体需求，变成多余成分的食品。如：西式快餐中的汉堡、薯条、炸鸡，中式小吃中的油炸饼、方便面、早餐常吃的油条、烧饼等。,Doctors want us to eat every day. Doctors want us to drink every day.,Doctors want us to every day. Because is good for our health.,Doctors want us to every day. Because is good for our health.,Doctors wa

28、nt us to every day. Because are,be good / bad for health,Coffee is bad for our health.,be good/ bad for health,Potato chips are bad for health.,potato chips =French fries,cola,be good/ bad for health,chocolate,be good/ bad for health,be good/ bad for health?,be good/ bad for health?,be good/ bad for

29、 health?,hot dog,unhealthy 不健康的,junk food,be bad for health,not healthy,cola,salad,soup,hot dog,tomato,onion,dumpling,broccoli,healthy or unhealthy?,-What do you think of junk food?,- Although its bad for our health, I love it. I eat it once or twice a week.,the McDonalds,-How often do you eat junk

30、food? - I eat junk food once a month. - Do you like it? - Yes, although its not good for my health. - (No, its bad for my health.),junk food,fruit,A: How often do you eat fruit? B: I eat fruit every day. A: Do you like it? B: Yes, its good for my health. (No. But my mother wants me to eat it. She sa

31、ys its good for my health.),vegetables,1. _ junk food 2. _ milk 3. _ fruit 4. _ vegetables 5. _sleep 6. _ coffee,b,f,e,a,d,1a,c,Match the words with the pictures.,1b,Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a.,Pairwork,A: How often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day. A: Do you like it

32、? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says its good for my health.,Listen. Then circle your answer to each question.,2a,every day,hardly ever,sometimes,every day,never,nine,nine,every day,never,two or three times a week,three or four times a week,every day,never,four times a day,Listen ag

33、ain and fill in the blanks.,2b,Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 Do you want to go to the movies with me? 你想和我一起去看电影吗？ The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers. 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。,Notes,2. She says its good for my health. be g

34、ood for. 表示对有益 (有好处) (这里 for 是介词，后跟名词、代词、动名 词或动词的-ing 形式。)如： Its good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Reading aloud is good for improving your English. 大声朗读对提高你的英语后好处。,其反义为：be bad for. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 躺在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 3. How many hours do you sleep every night? how many 修饰可数

35、名词，修饰不可数 名词则要用 how much。如： How much coffee do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少咖啡呢？,【课本重点】 She says its good for my health. 【中考考点】 An apple a day is good _ your health. A. at B. for C. in D. with 【解析】be good at 表示“擅长于”，be good for 表示“对有益/好处”。be good 一般不与介词 in 或 with 搭配。根据句意可知，该题只能选 B。,中考链接,1a,Match the wo

36、rds with the pictures.,1. _ junk food 2. _ milk 3. _ fruit 4. _ vegetables 5. _sleep 6. _ coffee,b,a,e,c,f,d,a,b,c,d,e,f,1b,Pairwork,Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a.,A: How often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day. A: Do you like it? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink i

37、t. She says its good for my health.,2a,Listen. Then circle your answer to each question.,Topic sentences,1.How often do you exercise?,对动作发生的频率提问, always. usually. often. sometimes. hardly ever. never,He got up early every day last year.,How often did he get up early last year?,2.How far 多远 How far i

38、s it from your home to the zoo? 从你家到动物园有多远,相当于How many times.+时间段.,How many times a week do you do sports?,.How long 多久 How long can I keep this dictionary? 我能借这字典多久？ How soon 多久(之后) How soon will your father come back? 你爸爸多久后回来？ How much/many 多少/多少钱 How much water is there in the bottle?,You can ke

39、ep it for three weeks.,He ll come back in three days.,Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them (1=most often, 6=least often).,watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country,Read the article and ma

40、rk True (T) or False (F).,1. We found that twenty percent of our students exercise every day. 2. Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day. 3. Most students use the Internet for homework. 4. Only twenty percent of the students watch TV two or three times a week. 5. Do exercise is hea

41、lthy for the mind and the body.,F,T,F,F,T,Read the article and complete the pie charts on Page 14.,watch TV,15,Read the article again and answer the questions.,1. How many percent of the students do not exercise at all? 2. How many percent of the students use the Internet every day?,3. How often do

42、most students watch TV? What do they usually watch? 4. What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why? 5. Do you think the students at No. 5 are healthy? Why or why not?,1. notat all 用于否定句，意为“根本不、一点也不”。如： It wasnt difficult at all. 这一点也不难。 There was nothing to eat at all. 根本没什么可吃的。 To try

43、and fail is better than not to try at all. 尝试而失败也比不尝试好。,注：在否定句中，at all 可位于句末，也可跟在否定词后。如： He isnt tired at all. / Hes not at all tired. 他一点也不累。,另外，在口语中单独说 not at all, 可用来回答感谢或道歉。如： A：Thank you very much. 多谢你了。 B：Not at all. 不客气。 A：Im sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起，让你久等了。 B：Oh, not at all. 噢，没关系。,翻译下列

44、句子：,1. 我一点也没生气。 2. 他们一点也不喜欢牛奶。 3. 休一点也不喜欢语文。,I am not angry at all.,They dont like milk at all.,Sue doesnt like Chinese at all.,- Do you mind if I turn on the TV? - _. My father is sleeping. (2011年 重庆市中考) A. Better not. B. Not at all. C. No, I dont mind. D. Thats all right. Would you mind my taking

45、this seat? _.（2010年巴中市中考） A. Sorry, I cant B. No, not at all C. Its a pleasure,A,B,2. at least 至少 例如： We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 A good cigarette will smoke at least ten minutes. 一支好烟至少可以抽10分钟。 反义短语：at most 至多,3. although 虽然；尽管 例如： Although my uncle is old, he look

46、s very strong and healthy. 我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。 注意： although引导的从句不能与but, however连用，但可与yet, still连用。,_ he is ill, _ he goes to school. A. Although, but B. /, / C. Although, / D. But, although C although 表示“仍然”，不能和but同时使用。 Im not very strong, _ I usually exercise . A. because B. and C. although C 前后意义有转折。,4. It is + adj. to do sth. 干某事是 例如： It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。,-It is very important _ make a plan before a new term. -Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. to,C,5. spend v. 花费；消耗 例如： How