初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 4 Dont eat in class!.pptx

1、,Dont eat in class.,Unit 4,Section B 2a-2c,学校规则 到达学校 听音乐 重要的一天 把带来到 安静 外出（娱乐） 练习做某事 清洗餐具,Revision,school rules,arrive at school/ get to school/ reach school,listen to music,an important day,bringto,be quiet,go out,practice doing sth.,do/wash the dishes,我们能把音乐播放器带到学校来吗？ 我们不得不总是穿校服。 我们必须按时上课。 你们不得不做什么

2、？ 我们在图书馆不得不保持安静。,Can we bring music players to school?,We have to wear school uniforms.,We have to be on time for class.,What do you have to do?,We have to be quiet in the library.,When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?,Free talk,Your good fiend? Your father? Your mother?

3、cousin? teacher?,Task 1 Read the passage and answer the questions.,Fast reading,How does Molly feel about the rules? _,Its terrible.,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes i

4、n the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Task 2 Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After

5、 dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After b

6、reakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Task 2 Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,My dad says I cant play basketball after school becau

7、se I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not? 2. Whe

8、n does she have to get up every morning? 3. Can she play basketball after school? Why? 4. Can she watch TV after dinner? 5. When does she have to go to bed? 6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen? 7. Why does she have to run to school? 8. Does she have any fun?,1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why

9、 or why not? 2. When does she have to get up every morning?,No, she isnt.,Because she has many rules in her family and her school.,She has to get up at six oclock.,Task 3 Read again and answer.,3. Can she play basketball after school? Why? 4. Can she watch TV after dinner? 5. When does she have to g

10、o to bed?,No, she cant.,Because she must do her homework.,No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.,She has to go to bed before ten oclock.,6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen? 7. Why does she have to run to school? 8. Does she have any fun?,No, she cant.,Because she c

11、ant be late for school.,No, she doesnt.,Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us,Dont do this! or You cant do that! But think about it, Molly.There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are somet

12、imes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know,1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。,Language points,2.There are too many rules! 1)there are表示“有”。 There be是英语中常用句型，意思是 “有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。 要表达“某个地方或某

13、个时间存在什 么事物或人”的时候常用 “There be+名词+地点(时间) ”这一句型。,have和there be: have与there be 都有“有”的意思。 have用来表示“某人拥有某物”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 there be“某地有某物”。 There is a very big river between their school and the village.,注意: 在there be结构中, 如果主语不止一个, 谓语动词往往和与之最接近的主语在 数上保持一致, 即我们常说的就近原则。 如: There is a pen,

14、 two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔, 两支铅笔和四本书。 There are two maps and a clock on the wall. 墙上有两张地图和一个时钟。,2) too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中 too many 用来修饰可数名词rules。 如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要见。 修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much 如: We have too much work to do. 我们有许多工作要做。 修饰形容词或副词时, 要用much

15、 too 如: Its much too hot this summer. 今年夏天太热了。,2. make the bed=make ones bed 整理床铺 e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗？,3.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏碗留在厨房里 。 leave作为动词，表示留下，剩下, 把.留在某地，leave sth.+地点。 请把你的书留在你的课桌上。,Please leave the book on

16、 your desk.,4. noisy adj. 意为“吵闹的” e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。 = We must be quiet in class. noise n. 意为“噪音” Dont make too much noise. It sounds so terrible.,6. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。 副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。如： You like English. I

17、like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。,also，too和either辨析 also是较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后；如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如: Peter also has two brothers. I am also a student. Mrs. Green can also sing the song in Chinese.,too 是普

18、通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。 Im in Row 1, too. 注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句。 either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。 I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. If you dont go there, he wont go there, either.,用too，also或either填空。 I dont like banana. He doesnt like banana, _. Ill go to see the film, _. They _ have f

19、ish shops in that small town,either,too,also,7. feel v. 感受；觉得 “feel + 形容词” 感到/感觉 Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. 深深地吸一口气, 那样你会觉得轻松的。,The table _ very smooth（光滑的）. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells,C,8. a lot of things you can do 是一个名词短语，句子you can do 起着修饰、限定名词things 的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名

20、词时要放在该名词之后。例如： There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。,9. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格的 be strict in sth. 对某事严格 e.g. Are your parents strict with you?你的父母对你严格吗？ Our teacher is strict with us in our study. 我们老师在学习方面对我们严格。,10. follow v. 遵循；跟随 follow the rules 遵守规则 The little boy followed his

21、 father out. 小男孩跟随他父亲出去了。 He is an example for us to follow. 他是我们学习的典范。,follow a speakers words 听懂发言人的讲话 follow a speech 听懂讲话 follow an idea 遵循一种想法 follow ones father 继承父业 follow the river 沿河 follow the road 顺着这条路,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ d

22、o her homework first when she gets home. 3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.,2c Task 4 Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.,cant,can,must/has to,must/has to,can,4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools mak

23、e rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,cant,must/have to,Translation work 翻译,在上学的晚上外出 练习说英语 洗碗 铺床 太多规则 晚饭前 制定规则 对某人要求严格,go out on school nights,practice speaking English,do/wash the dishes,make ones/the bed,too many rules,before dinner,make rules,be strict with sb,Translation work 翻译,9. 每个周六 10. 把脏的碗碟留在厨房 11. 喧闹 12. 考虑 13. 遵守规则 14. 祝好运 15. 帮助妈妈做早饭,every Saturday,leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen,be noisy,think about,follow the rules,good luck,help mom make breakfast,晚饭后我也不能休息. 有许多你可以做的事。 我明白你的感受。,