八年级英语下册期末复习资料

1、八年级(英语)下册期末复习资料Unit 11. 某人怎么啦？Whats the matter with sb? 感冒 have a cold . 发烧 have a fever 患病： have a eg.胃痛 have a stomachache2. 太多 too much 和too many 区别： 一、too much 后加不可数名词，eg. Too much water too much 也可以修饰动词，放在动词之后 eg. She talked too much yesterday.昨天她讲话讲的太多了。 二、too many 后加可数名词的复数形式。Eg. Too many boo

2、ks.3.enough 充分的，足够的，十分。放在名词前，Eg。Enough water足够的氺 形容词和副词之后。Eg. careful enough 十分仔细的。/ carefully enough 十分仔细地4. 加了蜂蜜的热茶 hot tea with honey 5.看牙医 see a/the dentist6. 我应当怎么做？ What should I do? 你应当躺下来休息。You should lie down and rest.7. 没有做.without doing. 8.测量体温 take oness temperature.9. 去看医生 go to a docto

3、r 10.看见某人正在做。See sb. Doing.11. 同意去做。agree to do 赞同某人的观点 agree with sb. 12.下车 get off 13. 多亏。Thanks to . 14. 让她/他/我感到惊讶的是.to her/his/my surprise.15. 及时 in time 16.立刻 right away 17.陷入麻烦中 get into trouble 18. 考虑或想着做.think about doing 19. 24岁的 24-year-old 24岁 24 years old20. Put on 穿上 wear 穿着 21.对.感兴趣 b

4、e interested in sth./ doing sth.22. 习惯做.be used to doing 23.放弃做.give up doing 24. 掌管 be in control of 25. make a decision 做决定 26.离开、从.出来 get out of 27. Cut off 切除28. 用完 run out ( of ) 29.冒险 take risks 或者take a risk 30. Take a break 或take breaks休息 Unit 21. 帮忙做. help to do / help do / help sb with (do

5、ing) sth. 2.打扫 clean up 3. 使.高兴cheer.up 4. give out/ hand out 分发 5.希望去做.hope to do 6. come up with 提出/想出 7.推迟做.put off doing . 8. Call sb. up. 打电话给.9. put up 张贴 10.告诉某人关于.tell sb. About. 11.帮忙解决 help out with (doing) sth.12. used to be +形 过去是.的eg. I used to be short. 13. Used to do sth 过去常常做.14. 想成为

6、 want to be . 15.care for 关心 、照顾 16. 在.4岁的时候At the age of four17. 决定做.decide to do 18.come true 实现 19.同时 at the same time20. Would like to do /to be 想做./想成为. 21.担心/担忧 worry about / be worried about22. Be busy with .忙于做. 23.像 be similar to / take after 24.give away 捐赠25. 修理 fix up =repair 26. not .an

7、y more 不再. 27.因.而感谢Thanks for (doing) sth.28. 因为 Because of +名词或名词短语 29.建立 set up 30.make a difference 有影响 Unit31. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish 2.反复、一直 all the time 3.as soon as 一.就4. 做家务 do chores / housework 5.in order to 目的是、为了 6.给.提供 provide.with7. depend on 依靠、依赖 8.照顾 take care of =look after 9. Co

8、uld you please do.? 你可以做.? 10.整理床铺 make the bed 11.do the dishes 洗餐具 12.搭便车 get a ride 13. work on (doing) sth 忙于做./从事. 14.be angry with sb.生.的气 15. 带.去散步 take .for a walk 16. In front of 在.前面 17.as+形/副原形as 和.一样18. 惊讶地 in surprise 19. Go out for dinner 外出吃饭 20.完成做 finish doing 21. 某人花时间在.上 sb. spend

9、 .on (doing) 22.介意做。mind doing 23. The +比较级.，the + 比较级.越.就越.eg. The harder you work, the better grades you will get.eg.你越努力，成绩就会越好24. 因此 as a result 25. 取得好成绩 get good grades. 26. Its +形容词+for sb to do sth.对某人来说，去做.是.的。Unit 41. 为什么不做.why dont you do . 2. Talk to/with sb. 和.交谈 3. 在我的空余时间里 In my free

10、time 4. advice 建议（不可数名词） 一条建议 A piece of advice5. So that +句子 为了. 6. So +形容词+ that+句子.如此.以至于.7.在电话上.on the phone 8. Look through 浏览 9.擅长 be good at 10.work out 成功的解决 11.和.相处的好 get on well with sb 12. Refuse to do 拒绝做.13.让某人做某事 let sb do 14.make sb do 使某人做. 15.主动提出做 offer to do16.study for a test 为考试

11、而学习 17.害怕（做）某事。Be afraid of (doing) sth18. I left my homework at home .我把家庭作业落在家里了。 19.直到.才.not.until20. Its time for (doing) sth.该是做.的时候了。 21.对比 compare .with.22.在.看来 In one s opinion 23. Cut down 删除 24.对.有好处 be good for 25. Whats wrong with sb? .哪儿不舒服？ 26.重要的事 big deal 27.和.争吵 argue with28.allow s

12、b to do 允许某人去做. 29.处于太大的压力下 under too much pressure/ stress.Unit 51. Be(was/were)+doing 过去进行时。2、在.的时候 at the time of. 3. Wake up 醒来4. 寻找 look for 5. Go off .发出响声 6.either 也（不）放在否定句句末。7. 确保 make sure 8. At first 首先、最初 9.入睡 fall asleep 10. die down 逐渐变弱11. help each other 相互帮忙 12. Walk by 经过 13.在历史上 I

13、n history 14. 在具体的某一天用介词On Eg, on April 4,1968. 在年份和月份前用In .eg in April,196815. Over= more than 超过 16.接电话 pick up 17.看一看 have a look18. 费力地前进 make ones way 19.in silence 沉默 20.拆除、记录take down21. hear (过去式heard) sb. doing 听见.正在做 22.have trouble doing 做某事有困难 Unit 61. try to do 试图做 2.继续做 continue to do

14、3. Take away 拿走 带走4. 一个做.的好方法 a good way to do sth. 5. Neither of you are wrong.你们两个都没错。6. 代替、而不是 instead of doing sth. 7.what do you think about/of.?你认为.怎么样？8. 有能力做.be able to do 9.in fact 事实上 10. 变成 o 11.unless= if not 除非 12.出版 come out 13. Keep (on) doing 继续做.坚持做. 14.happen to sb.发生在某人身上

15、15. 全世界 all over the world 16. It takes sb time/money to do sth.花费某人时间或金钱去做.17. 从前 once upon a time 18.fall in love with 爱上. 19.plan to do 计划做。20. 迷路 be/get lost 21.一片 a piece of 22. On the way home 在回家的路上Unit 71. 随便做 feel free to do 2.as far as I know 据我所知 3.吸入 take in 4. in the face of 面对 5.及时 eve

16、n if= even though 6.at birth 出生时7. 走路时撞着 walk into 8.fall over 绊倒 9.大约 or so 10. 修饰形容词的比较级的词语a lot/ much+比较级表示.的多/ a little+比较级表.一点点 12.正如你所看到的那样 as you can see 13.in the world 在世界上 14. one of the +最高级 最。之一 15.到达、抵达reach=get to =arrive in+大地点/at+小地点16. 第一个做.的人 the first to do 17.在所有.中 of all 18.many

17、 times 许多倍19. Achieve ones dreams= make ones dreams come true实现梦想 20. there will be将会有 21.为.准备.prepare .for 22.die from 死于。 23. 派.去.send .to. 24. Cut down 砍伐25.形容词最高级前一定有定冠词the, 形容词比较级一般都有标志性词thanUnit81. have/has +动词的过去分词“现在完成时结构”eg: -肯定句： I have already read Little Women . 我已经读完了小妇人。 -否定句：I havent

18、read Little Women yet. 我还没有读完小妇人。 -一般疑问句：Have you read Little Women yet?你已经读完读完了小妇人吗？ -回答： Yes, I have 是的，我已经读完了 / No, I havent不，我还没有读完。 注意：其中already和yet 都是已经，早已的意思，但是，already放在肯定句句中，yet 却是放在否定句和疑问句句末。2. its about.doing sth. 关于做. 3.at least 至少 4.hurry up 赶快 5.full of 满是.的6. ever since 自从 7. One anot

19、her 互相=each other 8.in two weeks 两周后9.bring back 带回 10. Wait for 等待 11. One.the other （指两个中的）一个.另一个12.作文范文：2. write a letter to the place you want to volunteer. Dear sir or madam, I am an active middle school students. I like to help others, because I think it can make me happy. So I want to volunteer at your school. I am good at telling stories. In my free time,I like to read all kinds of books,and I like to work with kids, so I can h