languagepoints.ppt

1、Unit 1 Great scientists,1. 提出 He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会上提出了一个很好的建议。 2. 把.向前拨 You should put your watch forward ten minutes. 你应该把表朝前拨快十分钟。 put the meeting forward,词汇拓展:,up down out off on up with away,put,记下，放下,熄灭,推迟，延期，脱下,举起; 建造; 张贴,穿上,put forward,忍受 收拾,1.The plan tha

2、t you _ at the meeting is wonderful. 2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road. 3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre. 4.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin,put forward,put up,put out,put off,1.suggest表建议 suggest doing sth suggest that sb (sh

3、ould) do sth 2.表暗示，表明 suggest that sb该用什么时态就用什么时候 我建议讲英语。 I suggest _(speak) English. 医生建议她改天再来。 The physician suggested that she_ (come) another day. Her red face suggested that she _(have) a severe cold.,speaking,(should) come,had,look forward to look into look out look after look up look down upo

4、n look for,respect=look up to,盼望，期待,调查,do a research on sth,留神，小心（ watch out),照顾,take care of;care for,查阅字典,看不起,寻找,search for,Because of his illness, he couldnt attend an important concert.,attend v. 1) 出席, 参加. attend a class attend a meeting 2) to look after 照看, 照料. The doctor attended the patients

5、.,join join in take part in attend May I _your discussion? He was ill so he didnt_ his classes. His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports meeting last year.,加入（团体，组织，参军）、,参加（某些小型活动）,参加(会议，课程，婚礼）,参加（某些大型活动）,join in,attend,joined,took part in,Many girls like to _ themselve

6、s _ the sun in summer.,Many girls like to _ the sun in summer.,expose sb to sth sb. be exposed to sth,expose,to,be exposed to,_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed,JiJi was so _ work that he didnt attend his own health.,be

7、 absorbed in 沉浸于专注于,absorbed in,defeat/beat 打败+sb win 赢得+sth,We_ them in the game last Sunday and finally the match. A. defeated; won B. won; won C. beat; defeated D. won; beat,apart from 除.之外,所以我求求你,别让我离开你.除了你,我不能感到,一丝丝情意.,So I beg you never to part._ you, I cant feel any love.,Apart from,apart fro

8、m=besides = in addition (to) except except that except for,+短语 +句子 美中不足,+,-,1._being intelligent, he is also modest. 2. Who else can answer this question _ Jack? 3. He gets up early every day _ Sunday. 4. This movie is perfect,_ the ending.,except,besides ；except ；except for,Besides,besides,except f

9、or,_he found two other deaths in London. (in addition; in addition to),This car has nothing_ trouble.Its always breaking down. A. in addition B. apart from C. besides D . except Your handwriting is quite good _ a few mistakes in spelling. A. besides B. except C. in addition to D. except for,In addit

10、ion,The doctor cures her of cancer. She is cured of cancer by the doctor. cure sb of sth 治愈某人 He is naughty（淘气的） and has formed some bad habits. I think he should _. a. cure them of him b. cure him of them c. cure them off him d. cure him off them,Sb be cured of sth,I dont know who _ blame for the a

11、ccident.,was to,I think _(司机是罪魁祸首). He should have been more careful.,the driver was to blame, Who is _ the fire in the kitchen? A. to blame for B. to blame C. blame for D. blame,be to blame 应受责备 (主动形式表示被动意义),blame sb for sth 因为而责备某人 blame sth on sb把.归咎于某人 She blamed him for the failure of their mar

12、riage. =she blamed the failure of their marriage on him.,”Only+状语/从句“+部分倒装 只有这样，我们才能学好英语。 Only in this way_. 到那时我才意识到我的错误。 Only then_.,did I realize my mistakes,can we learn English well,但Only+主语时不倒装 只有你了解我。 Only you_,understand me.,Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was

13、 she allowed to begin her project.,助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语,类似的用法还有： not, neither, never, hardly, seldom, only+短语/从句. 1.Nobody can learn body language in one day, nor can I. 2. Not a single word did he say at the party last night. 3. Never has he been to Japan. 4.Sedom did he eat full,when he was a child. 5.O

14、nly in this way can we win.,Only when _ in 1949 _ to his motherland. A.was the war over; he returned B. the war was over; he returned C. the war was over; did he return D. was the war over; did he return,be enthusiastic about (doing) sth 对有热情,be cautious about (doing) sth 对小心,谨慎,People are more caut

15、ious about buying houses now.,Although he is too old to work, the worker is very enthusiastic about work.,scientific science scientist conclude conclusion defeat=beat=win expert=specialist in attend physiciandentist challenge suspect neighbourhoodchildhood severe pollutepollution announceannouncemen

16、t instructinstruction contributecontribution,put forward draw a conclusion expose sb. to sth. cure sb of sth be absorbed in be to blame blame sb for sth blame sth on sb link to make a contribution to apart from be strict with,提出 得出结论 把某人暴露给 治好某人 沉浸于专注于 应受责备 因为而责备某人 把.归咎于某人 与有联系；与有关 为作贡献或捐款 此外；除外 对要求

17、严格,make sense be enthusiastic about be cautious about be responsible for,讲得通；有意义 对热情 对小心，谨慎 对负责,look的词组 put的词组 suggest的用法 四个“参加”的区别 Only+短语、从句所引起的倒装,1.Seldom _ for a visit because of old age.He is well more than eighty does he go out B. did he go out C.goes he out 2.Not a single paper_ the whole ter

18、m. A.Tom write B.write Tom C.did Tom write D.Tom did write 3.Little _ about his own health though he was very ill. he cared B. did he care C. does he care D. he cares 4.Only when the rain stopped _ again. A. the match started B. does the match start C. did the match start D. the match had started 5.

19、Only when _ in the afternoon _ able to leave. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they,Dialogue:,A: Hi, Doctor John! B: Hi, JiJi! A: I dont feel well nowadays. I cant a_ any concerts. A: Can you make a descriptio

20、n of your condition? B: I got a headache and have pains all over. A: Eh, I s_ that maybe you are e_ to a new virus. A: Is it s_? Will my career come to an end? B: Not really, I will try to c_ you_ the disease. .,attend,exposed,severe,cure,of,suspect,put forward infectious announce conclusion handle

21、control severe apart from,1. Who _ a theory about black holes? 2. What _ did you draw? 3.The car went out of _ and crashed. 4. SARS is a terrible _ disease. 5. He _ a difficult argument skillfully. 6.The cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people had died in 10 days. 7. Everyone was silent

22、as he _ the winner of the match. 8._ visiting the zoo, we went to the museum.,put forward,conclusions,control,infectious,handled,severe,announced,Apart from,高考链接,1. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _. (06安徽) A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to b

23、e blame 2. Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. (06福建) A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions,1. Find the words related to the explanations.,Way to treat a disease Serious Be responsible for sth bad Besides Give directions to sb L

24、ook after Leave sb unprotected Make sth easy Take in,Cure Severe Be to blame In addition Instruct Attend Expose Ease absorb,Language Using,1. Simon was so _（沉浸于）his book that he didnt even notice me come in. 2. This drug is quickly _（被吸收进）the body.,1. Parents try to cure their children _ bad habits.

25、 A. about B. of C. in D. to,absorb (fill in the right form),suggest that sb (should) do be absorbed in suspect sb of sth look into be strict with blame sb for sth blame sth on sb be to blame link to instruct sb to do sth make a contribution to,apart from lead to make sense be enthusiastic about put

26、forward draw a conclusion expose sb. to sth. cure sb of sth be cautious about be responsible for,一、词形变化 1. You need a _ (science) way to remember words and practise spoken English. 2. The famous _ (paint) passed away, leaving nothing to his son. 3. More people care about the air_ (pollute) in the wo

27、rld. 4. Our school made an _ (announce) that every student should leave school before Monday. 5. He has made an important _ (contribute) to the companys success. 6. We explained our plans and he was very _ (enthusiasm) about them. 7, The debate didnt come to a _(conclude) until midnight.,scientific,

28、painter,pollution,contribution,enthusiastic,conclusion,announcement,1. 哪个医生护理你？ Which doctor is _ _ you ? 2. 别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。 Dont _ _ _ _ the sun or you will be burnt. 3. 这种药治好了他的病。 This kind of medicine _ him _ his illness. 4. 我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。 I was _ _ a book and didnt hear your call. 5. 这孩子惯坏

29、了应该怪谁了？ Who is _ _ for the spoiled child? 6. 除了英语之外，他还得学习第二外语。 _ _ English, he has to study a second foreign language. _ _ English, he has to study a second foreign language. _ _ _ English, he has to study a second foreign language. 2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。 Our English teacher_ _ _us.,attending to,expose

30、your skin to,cured of,.absorbed in,to blame,In addition to,Besides,Apart from,is strict with,7. Some students blame their teachers for their failure. Some students _ their failure _ their teachers. 8. If you work hard, you can go to university. _ if you work hard _ _ go to university.,Only can you,b

31、lame on,1. The boy is often found _in reading books. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed 2. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settling 3. The way he suggests to us doesnt make_ A. difference B.

32、opinions C. use D. sense 4. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening 5. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he wasnt the one_. A. blamedB.

33、 blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed,6. My brothers pale face suggested that he _ ill, and my parents suggested that he _ a medical examination. be; should haveB. was; have C. should be; hadD. was; has 7. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. result from B. devote to C. contribute toD. attend to 8. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fir and stay healthy. Only if; will youB. Only if; you will C. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will 9. The doctor telephoned to say that he couldnt _ the meeti