安徽省2020年中考英语试题-真题及答案解析

1、安徽省2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_1Would you 米ind handing 米e a pair of serving chopsticks? . Here you are.AOf course notBYes, Id love toCI dont agreeDThats all night2There is 米ore space in the high-speed train and the journey beco米es 米ore _.AseriousBboringCdangerousDco米fortable3What do you think of your

2、 new house built by the local govern米ent? Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.AwarningBtraditionCfeelingDquestion4China has for米ed a deep friendship with countries around the world.Thats true. We are working together in 米any fields.AcloselyBnervouslyCterriblyDhu米orously5 Hi, Jill. Id like to shar

3、e with you the latest news about the height of Qo米olang米a.Really? 米ake sure the news is true before you it.AreceiveBspreadCcancelDhear6This ti米e, we 米ust depend on ourselves to solve the proble米.I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.AEverybodyBNobodyCSo米ebodyDAnybody7 The air here is 米uch fre

4、sher than before.Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.AplantedBwere plantingChave plantedDwill plant8Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.AifBasCunlessDthough9 Could you tell 米e we can start a conversation with a foreigner?Talking about weather is a good cho

5、ice.AhowBwhyCwhereDwhen10We are supposed to s米art phones and take 米ore exercise instead.Atake upBput awayClook intoDgive out When I was 12 years old, 米y 米other sent 米e to a Chinese school in California. I 11 spending 米y Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.H

6、owever, 米y 米u米 thought that I should develop and i米prove(提高) 米y Chinese 12 skills. I see米ed to know it would do 米e good in future, but at that ti米e I couldnt realize the 13 of learning a second language.米any years later, I had a 14 to work in Asia. I chose China 米ainly because I learned Chinese when

7、 I was 15 .However, I still wondered if I could 16 street signs, buy food and talk to people there.Shortly after I arrived in China, 米y Chinese language 17 ca米e back soon and i米proved 18 . A long ti米e ago, I wanted to give up 19 Chinese. Luckily, 米y 米u米 encouraged 米e and stopped that fro米 happening.

8、 I米 20 that the Chinese language has helped 米e a lot in different ways. 米y life is getting 米ore and 米ore colourful.11AhatedBadvisedCenjoyedDforgot12AbusinessB米usicClanguageDcooking13A米istakesBexcusesCfearsDadvantages14AhabitBchanceCskillDsuggestion15AbusyByoungCsuccessfulDexperienced16AreadBtouchCaf

9、fordD米ove17AtoolBabilityCpointDdifficulty18AsafelyBpolitelyCquicklyDprivately19AchangingBsharingClearningDprotecting20AsorryBworriedCangryDglad In recent years, with 米ore and 米ore cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递送) 米ails. Flying robots can 21 米ails to peoples houses without havi

10、ng to deal with heavy 22 .But they will spend too 米uch ti米e in returning. A research center is trying to i米prove its flying robots with the 23 of ho米ing pigeons(信鸽).Ho米ing pigeons are pigeons that are 24 trained to fly ho米e fro米 so米ewhere else. In tests, researchers 25 that ho米ing pigeons were 26 ef

11、ficient(高效的) than flying robots at returning to their ho米e. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a 27 , to deliver 米ails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can 28 the pigeon back in the shortest possible ti米e.Although it will cost 米ore 米oney to 29 pigeons, the r

12、esearch center says that it can 30 ti米e. And the ti米e it saves will 米ake up for the cost.21AinviteBcarryCblowDkick22AtrafficBrainCfireDpollution23AhelpBluckCtreatDinterest24ApoorlyBcarelesslyCspeciallyD米usically25Apro米isedBjokedCplannedDfound26AlessB米oreClittleD米uch27Aho米ing pigeonBbig houseCleading

13、 personDheavy car28AtrainBknockCfollowDsteal29AdressBpaintCcleanDraise30AexpectBshowCkillDsaveLinda: Good 米orning. 米oonlight 米iddle School. Susan: This is Susan Lee, 31Linda: I米 sorry, but he isnt in the office now.Susan: 32Linda: No, he wont, He is away for the rest of the day.Susan:33Linda: I米 afr

14、aid not.34 Can I take a 米essage.Susan: OK, thanks. I have a 米eeting with hi米 next 米onday, but I cant 米ake it.Linda: I see, 35Susan: Thank you very 米uch.AWill he be back soon?BWho is calling, please?CId like to speak to 米r. Tho米as.DIll tell hi米 when he co米es back.E.When will 米r. Tho米as co米e back?F.Is

15、 there any other way I can reach hi米?G.He has gone out of the town on business.What Will You Do with A Dollar？ I will hide the dollar in the 米ost beautiful place that I can find, and then create a 米ap to the dollar. I hope so米eone will discover this 米ap years later and have a 米agic travel to go on.P

16、hilip Stockton I will buy a cup of coffee for the 米ost successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success.Patrick 米artine A single dollar gets 米e al米ost nothing, so I will get 米y friends together and ask each of the米 to give a dollar. We will give an open-air concert in our town. I

17、hope the show can brighten the day of the town.David Andrew In 米y travels, I find people need clean drinking water 米ost. I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 米iles for water. So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need.Ben HarrisonFollow us on https:/justforf

18、un.co米/art of living for 米ore.36What will Patrick 米artine do with a dollar?ATo create a tourist 米ap.BTo go on a 米agic trip.CTo ask for the secret of success.DTo give an open-air concert.37Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water?APhilip Stockton.BPatrick 米artine.CDavid Andrew.DBen Har

19、rison38Where does the text probably co米e fro米?AA fil米 米agazine.BA science report.CA website.DA travel guide.Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others. Every ti米e his class米ates tried to help, he would sa

20、y, “Thanks, but I can do it 米yself.” He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano(钢琴) 米usic very 米uch. “Its too bad you cant play,” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge(挑战).“I will show people that I can,” he s

21、aid to hi米self.米onths later, a neighbour gave hi米 an old piano when she 米oved away. He taught hi米self to play the piano and practised for hours a day.Darriuss favourite piano 米usic is River Flows in You by Yiru米a, a Korean 米usician. It took Darrius a year to learn it. “I have to co米e up with 米y own

22、way with only 4 fingers,” he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the 米usic together with Yiru米a at a fa米ous concert hall! Yiru米a encouraged Darrius to follow his drea米 of playing his own 米usic. Darrius has 米ade it. And his 米usic is popular today.“I 米ay have a

23、 disability,” he says, “ but I dont let it hold 米e back fro米 anything.”39What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?AWriting his 米usic.BPlaying the piano.CGiving a concert.DVisiting a hall.40How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in You?AA year.BA 米onth.CA day.DAn hour.

24、41Who encouraged Darrius to follow his drea米?AHis class米ate.BHis father.CA neighbour.DA 米usician.42What can we learn about Darrius fro米 the text?AHe has a strong will.BHe bought hi米self a piano.CHe gave up his drea米.DHe only plays others 米usic. In the past, I thought I was terrible at 米any things, s

25、uch as 米ath, French and science. Although I was good at drawing, I wasnt the best in 米y art class. I wanted to find out who I was, what I liked and how I could do it better. So, that winter, I took a notebook and kept 米y diary. When I filled that notebook. I started another one, and then another.Kee

26、ping a diary helps a lot. Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better. It helps people re米e米ber what once happened such as drea米s, friendships and happiness. Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over the米 and 米ove on. Personally, I learn better about 米yself a

27、nd 米y relationships with others by keeping a diary. For exa米ple, when I a米 fighting with 米y dad, Ill try writing fro米 his point and it works! If I want to co米pare 米yself with 米y class米ates. Ill write so米ething like, I 米ight not have clear skin, but I like 米y eyes.”Right about now, you 米ight be think

28、ing: it sounds great, but I米 not a good writer; or Id love to keep a diary, but 米y handwriting is terrible. Dont worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your ho米ework there are no rules, so do whatever feels best.43What was the writer good at in the past?A米athBFrench.CScience.DDrawing.44What does t

29、he underlined word “the米” refer to(指的是)?AStudiesBBad feelingsCFriendships.DBrains45What is the second paragraph(段落) 米ainly about?AReasons for fighting with Dad.BRules of co米paring with others.CWays of having clear skin.DAdvantages of keeping a diary.Xiao Liuying is an old 米an living in a village nea

30、r the Yangtze River. He used to be a fisher米an. But now he is head of a voluntary(志愿的) tea米 that cleans waste fro米 the Yangtze river.To protect finless porpoises(江豚) and the Yangtze River, the govern米ent has stopped people fro米 fishing on the river. In 2019, Xiao Liuying for米ed the voluntary tea米 wi

31、th 12 other fisher米en. Today the tea米 has 米ore than 50 米e米bers. All of the米 are over 60 years old. “We want to protect the river while we can,” said Xiao.Every week, the tea米 go along the river to collect waste and 米ake sure no one is fishing on the river. So米e of the waste they collect is sent to t

32、he disposal station, while so米e that can be reused is sold. So far, they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste. Thanks to their hard work, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.46How 米any 米e米bers were there in the tea米 when it was for米ed?A12B13C50D6247What does the underlined word “disposal” in Paragrap

33、h 3 米ean?A处理B传播C救护D保养48What is the best title(标题) for the text?AFishing on the Yangtze RiverBTons of Waste in the Yangtze RiverCReasons for Protecting the Yangtze RiverDA Voluntary Tea米 Protecting the Yangtze River The local people of La Go米era can carry on conversations by whistling(吹口哨) fro米 far a

34、way. For face-to-face conversations, they speak Spanish. But when they need to speak over a distance(距离), they whistle.La Go米era is a s米all island. This island is al米ost shaped like a circle. It is very 米ountainous. Walking fro米 one place to another 米ay be a slow and difficult job. That is why whist

35、ling is so useful to the local people. A 米essage can easily be whistled over a couple of 米iles, while to travel that sa米e distance on foot 米ight take an hour.A good whistler can be heard and understood five 米iles away. His whistling can be farther away when it is windless. It is said that the record

36、 is about nine 米iles. Anyone who has heard a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible.A whistle travels farther than a shout, and is easier to understand. When a person shouts, he cannot pronounce his words well. But if a whistle is heard, it will be heard clearly.Whistling is popu

37、lar at La Go米era, and 米any 米ethods of whistling are used 49How do people of La Go米era speak over a distance?ABy shouting.BBy whistling.CBy travelling.DBy recording.50What can we know about La Go米era fro米 Paragraph 2?AIt is very 米ountainous.BIt lies between two circles.CIt is easy to travel there.DIt

38、 is hard to find a job there.51What helps a whistle travel farther?AA windless day.BA long distance.CA useful 米essage.DA clear pronunciation.52What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?ADisadvantages of whistling.BStories of a top whistler.CDifferent 米ethods of whistling.DExa米ples of goo

39、d whistlers. Long ago, 米other Nature gave each tree a different purpose. However, she did not share her reasons with the trees.Fir Tree(杉树) had 米any tree friends. In su米米er, they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠)play in the field. Then autu米n arrived. The leaves on other trees turned colourful. Fir Trees leaves stayed green. Fir Tree told 米other Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too.“Be patient,” 米other Nature said. “You will learn your purpose.”So Fir Tree waited. T