牛津译林版八下单元测试Unit4

1、达标测试我夯基我达标.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1.great_(hope) make great man.2.he_（success） last year.3.zhou jielun is a_ (success) singer.4.xie tingfeng is a famous_（act）.5.some_（guest）started leaving.peter and rose were surprised.6.the winners_（perform）is great.7.i_希望)to see him soon.8.they_ (希望)us to have a merry chris

2、tmas. 9.we are proud of him_（因为）his competing for our country.10.jim hopes_(visit) the great wall one day.答案：1.hopes hope在这里作可数名词，意为“希望”。这句话的意思是“伟大的希望成就伟大的人物”。2.succeeded由时间状语last year可知应该用过去时。3.successful由后面的名词singer可判断空格处应该用形容词。success的形容词是successful。4.actor由前面的形容词famous可知后面应该是名词，又因为xie tingfeng是男

3、性所以用actor。本句的意思是“谢霆锋是一个很著名的演员”。5.guests由前面的some可知要用名词的复数形式。6.performance由前面的the winners判断，应该用perform的名词形式performance。7.hopehope后不可以直接带宾语。8.wishwish 后面可以直接带宾语，hope不可以。9.because of因为后面是名词短语，所以用because of。10.to visit“hope to do sth.”的意思是“希望做某事”。.匹配题1.curtain a.actors2.exit b.to present as a gift to a f

4、und or cause3.audience c.material that hangs in a window4.stage d.a door through which you leave a room5.performers e.spectators or listeners6.donate f.a raised platform on which theatrical performances are presented答案：1.c2.d3.e4.f5.a6.b.翻译下面的词组1.做慈善演出的主持人_2.多练习_3.散发（传单）_4.绿色希望工程_5.希望工程_6.捐某物（钱）给某人_

5、7.在同时_8.得到当地企业的大力支持_9.帮助需要的人_10.举办一次慈善演出_11.选择某人来做某事_12.想要这次演出取得成功_13.作出决定_14.决定做某事_15.志愿做某事_答案：1.be the host of a charity show2.practice a lot3.give out (leaflets)4.project green hope5.project hope6.donate sth.(money)to sb.7.at the same time8.have/get a lot of support from local businesses9.help pe

6、ople in need10.have/hold a charity show11.choose sb.to do sth.12.want the show to be a success13.make a decision/make some decisions14.decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth.15.volunteer to do sth.我综合我发展.听力测试a.听录音,选择可以回答你所听到的问题的答语。1.a.no,i wouldnt.b.im afraid i cant.c.no,i cant.2.a.no,i cant e

7、at it.b.thank you.c.ok,here you are.3.a.no,you may.b.certainly.c.you cant.4.a.half an hour.b.at seven thirty.c.after an hour.5.a.i have a good idea.b.i have a pain in my head.c.have no matter.6.a.no,they mustnt.b.yes,they may.c.no,they cant play well.7.a.very much.b.much better.c.quite right.8.a.thr

8、ee times a day.b.a week.c.its not a week.9.a.please ask somebody to help us.b.i believe everybody can.c.yes,i can.10.a.the farm was very nice.b.we worked very hard.c.we often went to the farm.听力原文a.1.would you like to have dinner with me tonight?2.help yourself to some fruit.3.can i borrow your bike

9、,please?4.how long will it take to go there by bike?5.whatt wrong with you?6.may the children play on the road?7.how are you feeling today?8.how often does kate take the medicine?9.who can solve this problem?10.how did you work on the farm?答案：15 bbbab610 ababbb.选出与你所听到的句子意义相近的选项。1.a.marys mother oft

10、en cooks.b.mary often helps her mother with the cooking.c.mary often cooks for her mother.2.a.kate is in a red skirt.b.kate is putting on a red skirt.c.kate is having a red skirt.3.a.something is wrong with my computer.b.im mending my computer.c.my computer works quite well.4.a.peter is in our schoo

11、l.b.peters favorite sport is football.c.peter is a member of our school football team.5.a.i like to talk to you.b.you are talking too much now.c.im happy to have a talk with you.b.1.mary often helps her mother do the cooking.2.kate is wearing a red skirt.3.there is something wrong with the computer.

12、4.peter is in our school football team.5.very glad to talk with you.答案：1 5 baaccc.听对话,回答问题。1.a.on the phone.b.at home.c.in an office.2.a.21725252.b.21725254.c.21724525.3.a.china.b.america.c.england.4.a.william.b.henry.c.william henry.5.abcc.m:operator,id lik

13、e to make a long distance call.w:where to?m:london.w:what number?m:21724525.w:whats your name,please?m:william henry.w:can you spell that?m:w-i-l-l-i-a-m,william,h-e-n-r-y, henry.w:and .where are you calling from?mw:right.hold the line,please.questions:1.where does this conversation ta

14、ke place?2.what number is the man calling to?3.where does the man want to call?4.whats the mans family name?5.where is the man calling from?答案：15 accbbd.听短文,选择正确答案。1.the old man could_.a.write wellb.draw badlyc.draw well2.the young man want_.a.to learn how to drawb.to buy an eggc.to learn to draw an

15、 egg3.the young man drew an egg quickly and_.a.gave it to the old man to look atb.left the old mans housec.didnt draw eggs any more4.the old man asked the young man to draw_.a.an egg in two minutesb.some nice eggs in a few daysc.eggs again5.the old man was sure_.a.the young man wasnt cleverb.it wasn

16、t easy to draw an egg wellc.he was too old to teach the young mand.in a beautiful village,there lived an old man.he was very famous for his drawing.one day,a young man came to the old man.he wanted the old man to teach him to draw.the old man gave him an egg and told him to draw it.the young man wor

17、ked quickly and showed it to the old man. “draw it again,”said the old man.the young man was angry.he said,“i can draw an egg in two minutes.”the old man smiled and said,“yes,you can draw an egg quickly,but it takes you years to draw one very well.”答案：15 caacb.单项选择1.i called you yesterday afternoon,

18、 but you wasnt in.a.phonedb.ring upc.make a telephoned.spoke答案：acall的意思等于phone,也可以用b来代替，但要注意时态保持一致。2.(2006山东临沂) fei junlong and nie haisheng said,“ _we did not see the great wall, we felt excited when we passed over china.”a.becauseb.ifc.althoughd.as答案：c句子的意思是“虽然我们没有看见长城，但当我们经过中国的上空的时候，我们依旧感觉到很激动”。根

19、据句子的意思应该选择c项。3.2006天津) it was snowing hard_we had to stay at home and watch tv.a.that b.so c.but d.because答案：b句子是意思是：“外面雪下得很大，所以我们不得不待在家里看电视。”两个句子是原因和结果的关系，所以用b项。4.since the internet_china, it has developed at a surprising speed.a.was come tob.introduced toc.is brought ind.was introduced to答案：d intr

20、oduce与the internet之间存在被动关系，因此答案为d项。5.there is nothing wrong with her,i hope._.a.i hope notb.i hope soc.i think sod.i dont think so答案：a第一句话的意思是“我希望她没事”，用了否定词nothing，所以后面的回答也应该用否定的。6.im sorry im late.it doesnt_this time.a.matterb.workc.comed.leave答案：a固定搭配it doesn t matter意思是“没有关系的”。7.is this raincoat

21、yours？-no, mine_there behind the door.a.is hangingb.has hungc.hangsd.hung答案：a该句的对话式直接引语体现标准对照时间点为现在，因此该空表示：此刻我的雨衣正挂在门后，因此应使用现在进行时。8.we are here to _ funds for the charity.a.raiseb.risec.getd.want答案：araise money for是固定短语,意思是“为筹集钱”。9.i hope_a good teacher in the future.a.to beb.to isc.becomed.i will答案

22、：ahope后面要用to do形式，所以b和c不对。如果d后面有一个be,就是正确的。10.i hope you _to me soon.a.to writeb.are writec.will writed.writing答案：chope后不能接动词不定式作补语，要用从句。.完形填空now, heres some information about our school trip.as usual we will1the first four days in paris.well have a sightseeing tour of the city and well also visit 2

23、of the famous places like the eiffel tower and the louvre.from paris well travel down to the south of france near marseilles 3boat.well spend five clays there.last year we 4 by coach, but we found that the journey was too long and we didnt have enough time to do 5.so this year we will go by train.i

24、will provide more information about the schedule later.there6 students on the trip.we will travel in three groups and there will be three teachers with each group.i will go with group one.i 7 that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remember that it is an educational 8 not a holid

25、ay.there will be 9 for swimming and other sports, but we are going to france to study french culture and to use the french language as 10as possible.1.a.takeb.spendc.stayd.live2.a.allb.onec.bothd.some3.a.byb.inc.taked.on4.a.gob.goesc.wentd.are going5.aeverythingb.anythingc.somethingd.nothing6.a.will

26、 haveb.will bec.haved.are7.a.wantb.wishc.would liked.hope8.a.tourb.tripc.journeyd.visit9.a.some timeb.sometimec.sometimesd.some times10.a.manyb.muchc.littled.few答案：1.btake“花费”，固定句型为：it takes(sb.) some time to do sth意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”；spend“度过，消磨”，如：spend a weekend in london“在伦敦过周末”；stay“逗留”，live “(长期)居

27、住”。若原文改为in paris for the first four days，就可以选c。2d like “像，诸如”，用来不完全列举。由此可以说明我们将要参观的有名的地方不止一个或两个。但也不可能是所有的，而是其中一些。故选d。3a表示“乘坐某种交通工具”用“by+交通工具”或“takeonin+不定冠词+交通工具”。这里boat前无不定冠词，故选a。4c时间状语last year提示动词用一般过去时。5a原句是否定句，所以排除something和nothing，not . everything是部分否定，表示“没时间做每件事”；not .anything是全部否定，表示“每件事都没时间

28、做”。根据上下文可知“我们没有足够的时间做所有的事情”，是部分否定。6b文章主要用的是将来时态，论述的是将来要发生的事，所以这里也要用将来时，又因为本句是there be句型，所以应选b。 7dwantwishwould like(sb.)to do sth.“想(要某人)做某事”，hope to do sth.或“hope+that从句”意为“希望做某事”。8d受上下文影响易错选b。仔细阅读原句意思“这是一次有教育意义的来访而不是假日旅行”，故选d项。9.asome time“一段时间”，sometime“某时”，sometimes“有时候”，some times“多次”，根据语境应选a项。

29、10b根据上下文语意可知“我们将去法国学习法国文化并且尽可能多地使用法语”。as much as possible“尽可能多地”，much修饰动词use。many只能作形容词，不能修饰动词。.阅读理解a(2006山东莱芜中考) hong zhanhui is a 23-year-old college student.he has raised an abandoned(被遗弃的) child for 11 years.this story moved millions of chinese people.hong was born in a small village in hunan pr

30、ovince.when he was 12, his father suddenly went crazy (疯狂的，古怪的) and killed his lovely sister.hong was very sad.he missed his sister very much.then the family adopted(收养) a baby girl called chenchen.the illness of hongs father became worse and worse.he often hit his wife.later, hongs mother ran away

31、from home.hong had to support the family and bring up chenchen by himself.in 1998, hong entered xihua no.senior high school, about 20 kilometres from his home.hong took chenchen along with him.he never talked to others about his hard life.he put his part-time into many things:working to get money, l

32、ooking after his adopted sister, and sending medicine home for his father.he sold pens, books, tapes and phone cards after school.“many people looked down on me for that,”hong said,“but i didnt care.”in 2003 hong entered hunan huaihua college.hong sent chenchen, now 12, to a primary school in hunan

33、with the money he got.when hongs story became public, many people wanted to gave him money.but hong refused.“poverty（贫穷、贫困）and suffering(苦难) should not be an excuse for begging sympathy(同情) and help from society,”said hong.“i think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong.”wha

34、t a self-supporting man he is! we should learn from him all.1.why did the family adopt the baby girl called chenchen?a.because hongs mother killed her daughter.b.because hongs father went crazy.c.because hongs father killed his little daughter and hong was very sad.d.because hong was a college stude

35、nt.and he had much money.答案：c第二段的原文“when he was 12, his father suddenly went crazy (疯狂的，古怪的) and killed his lovely sister.hong was very sad.”，可以知道洪之所以收养女孩是因为他疯掉的父亲杀了他的小妹妹的缘故，所以c为正确答案。2.why did hong have to support the family and bring up chenchen by himself?a.because his mother was dead and his fath

36、er went crazy.b.because his mother ran away and his father went crazy.c.because his family was very poor.d.because his father went out to work.答案：b从第三段我们可以知道，父亲的病越来越厉害，母亲受不了父亲，离开了家，所以洪站辉不得不自己来养晨晨，所以b是正确答案。3.what did hong do when he was a senior high school student?a.he worked to get money, looked af

37、ter his sister and bought his father some medicine.b.he looked down on others, looked after his adopted sister.c.he talked to others about his life, sold tapes and phone cards.d.he watched tv, played games and sold books.答案：a第四段的原文“he put his part-time into many things:working to get money, looking

38、after his adopted sister, and sending medicine”可以知道洪在高中的时候，开始赚钱，养妹妹，给父亲买药。4.hong refused other peoples help because_.a.he had much moneyb.hong wanted to deal with his own problems by himselfc.hong wanted to be known by othersd.hong lived a poor and helpless life答案：b 全文的最后一句话，也是洪对别人问题的回答“i think it i

39、s most important for a man to support himself and be strong.”，可知洪想靠自己的力量生活。5.the article tells us_.a.we should know how to earn (赚得、挣得) moneyb.how a young man supported a poor family and entered collegec.poverty and suffering could sometimes be usefuld.college students could adopt children答案：b综观全文都在

40、讲述洪和小女孩的故事，所以b项符合。bevery year,over 40 000 secondary students in britain run a business.“each business runs for one year,”said ben,one of the group of students visiting shanghai.“when we started our business,we borrowed money from parents and friends.at the end of the year,these people will receive s

41、ome of the profits(利润).”i asked ben if running a business was difficult.he said that it was no problem.he said that they always received a lot of advice from teachers and business people.another member of the group,regina,told me the three questions they always asked themselves.the questions are:1.w

42、hat do people want to buy?2.where is a good place to sell the product(产品)?3.how much is the product?i was also very interested in how the group was organized.regina said that there were usually about five to seven students in each business and among them are one manager and one accountant(会计).i aske

43、d them who was the manager.“i am,of course,” said regina.“it was my idea to provide what young people are specially interested in reading.”“other groups in our school sell things like t-shirts,videos and computer games,”said ben.“how much money do you make?”i asked.“some business make $20 000-30 000

44、,but most groups make a small profit of about $1000-3000,”said regina.i asked them what they did with the profits.“we can do what we like with the profits.”however,regina told me that it was important not to waste the money.she always told the other groups to give the money to the charity(慈善事业).most

45、 students enjoy running a business and all students said that they had learnt a lot.1.when the students start a business,they _.a.have made a small profitb.have got enough moneyc.borrow money from parents and friendsd.borrow money from teachers and business people答案：c从第一段的原文“when we started our busi

46、ness,we borrowed money from parents and friends，”可以知道当他们想父母和朋友借来钱，他们就开始做生意了。2.the manager of this group of students is _.a.benb.reginac.a teacherd.a friend of theirs答案：b从“i asked them who was the manager.i am,of course, said regina.”这句话可以知道regina是他们的管理者。3.reginas group sells_as their business.a.book

47、s b.computer gamesc.videosd.t-shirts答案：a从这句话“it was my idea to provide what young people are specially interested in reading.”可以推测，他们卖的是书。4.different groups use the profits _.a.for a partyb.to give to the charityc.for their parents and friends d.in different ways答案：d从“she always told the other group

48、s to give the money to the charity”可以推测，他们把钱用在不同的地方。5.which of the following is not true?a.when the secondary students run businesses,they get much help from other people.b.running a business is difficult for bens group.c.these students try their best to run their businesses.d.most groups are able t

49、o get more money than they put in.答案：b从“i asked ben if running a business was difficult.he said that it was no problem.”可以知道做生意对他们来说并不难，所以b 项是错误的。c(2005上海中考) hong kong disneylandhong kong disneyland will open its door to the public on september 12, 2005.its the first disneyland in china as well as t

50、he cheapest one in the world.ticket prices have also been set for hong kong disneyland, the fifth disney theme park in the world.on weekends, adults will pay 295 hk dollars, children aged between 3 and 11 will pay 210 hk dollars and old people aged 65 or above will pay only 170 hk dollars.on weekend

51、s, public holidays and golden week holidays, adults will pay 350 hk dollars, 250 hk dollars for children and 200 hk dollars for the old.children under the age of three will get in for free.the famous action movie star jacky chen has been named spokesperson for hong kong disneyland.he got it not only

52、 because of his great influence in hong kong and across asia, but mostly because of his love for his family and his passion(热情) for charity work.根据文章回答问题。1.when will hong kong disneyland open?_.答案：it will open its door to the public on september 12, 2005.2.how many disney theme parks will be there in the world at the end of