时态与语态专练中学英语语法复习之时态和语态

1、1I _ you were here. Adont knowBnot knew Cdidnt knowDwasnt known 2Tom _ a letter to his parents last night. AwritesBwrote CwriteDhas written,3I _ my homework now. AfinishBfinished Chave finishedDhad finished 4You may leave the classroom when you _ writing. Awill finishBare finishing Chave finishedDha

2、d finished,5The foreign guests _ here almost a week. Ahave arrived Bhave been Chave reachedDhave got 6. He suddenly remembered that he _ his key at home. Ahad forgotten Bhas left Chas forgottenDhad left,7. He was made _ . AgoBgone Cgoing Dto go 8. By eleven oclock yesterday, we _ at the airport. Aha

3、d arrivedB, have arrived Cshall arriveDarrive 9. He often _ to see his grandfather. AgoingBto go Chas goneDgoes,10. Lets get in the wheat before the sun _ . Awill set Bwas set CsetDsets 11. Coal can _ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry. Ahave used Bbe used CuseDused 12. I _ English

4、for five years now. Awas studyingBhave been studying CstudiedDam studying,13. He often _ his clothes on Sunday. AwashingBwashes Chas washed Dwash 14. We will start as soon as our team leader _ . AcomesBwill come CcomeDis coming 15. You can see the house _ for years. Aisnt paintedBhasnt painted Chasn

5、t been paintedDhadnt painted,16. It _ when they left the station. Ahas rained Bis raining CrainsDwas raining 17. Some new oilfields _ since 1976. Awere opened up Bhas opened up Chave been opened upDhad been opened up,18 . The article _ Chinese by Comrade Li . Ais going to translate into Bis going to

6、 be translated into Cwas going to be translated with Dwill translate in 19. My brother _ the Youth League for two years. Ahas been inBhas entered Chas taken part inDhas joined into,20. By the time he was twelve, Edison _ to make a living by himself. Awould begin Bhas begun Chad begunDwas begun 21. I

7、 ll begin the dictation when you _ ready. Ashall beBwill be CareDhave been 22. Dont get off the bus until it _. Ahas stoppedBstopped Cwill stopDshall stop,23 . “Would you like to play chess with me?” “Sorry. I have to finish my homework before my mother _ back.” AcomesBwill come Cshall comeDhas come

8、 24. The things talked about in this report _ over a year ago. Ahad taken placeBtook place Chave taken placeDwere taken place,25. “Why did Lingling look so unhappy?” “She had _ by her classmates.” AlaughedBlaughed at C.been laughedDbeen laughed at 26. “Will you go to the museum tomorrow?” “I will if

9、 I_no visitors.” Ahave Bwill have Cshall haveDam having,27. Ill go with you as soon as I _ my work. Awill finishBshall finish CfinishDfinished 28. This is a photo of the power station that _ in my home town . Ahas set up Bhas been set up Cwas set up Dis set up,29. Both my brothers work at the power

10、station that _ in my home town. Ahas set up Bhas been set up Cwas set upDis set up 30. Doctors _ in every part of the world. Aneed Bare needing Care neededDwill need,31. Great changes _ in the city. and a lot of factories _ . Ahave been taken place; have been set up Bhave taken place; have been set

11、up Chave taken place; have set up Dwere taken place; were set up 32 . Do you think Samll call his old teacher as soon as he _ in town? Awill be arrivedBis arrived CarrivesDWill arrive,33. I promise that the matter will _. Abe taken careBbe taken care of Ctake care Dtake care of 34. That dinner was t

12、he most expensive meal we. _. Awould haveBhave had Chad never hadDhad ever had,35. He _ his leg when he _ in a football match against another school. Abroke; playedBwas breaking; was playing Cbroke; was playingDwas breaking; played 36. - Sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.- Never mind, _ it m

13、yself tonight. AIm going to post BId better to post CIll postDId rather post,37. No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building. Abeen givenBgiven Cto giveDbe giving 38. - Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere. - I _ it right here. But now its gone! Adid you put; have put Bhave you put

14、; put Chad you put; was putting Dwere you putting; have put,39. Hello! I _ you _ in London. How long have you been here? Adont know; wereBhadnt known; are Chavent known; are Ddidnt know; were 40. - When _ again? - When he _ . Ill let you know. Ahe comes; comesBwill he come; will come Che comes; will

15、 comeDwill he come; comes 41. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I _ a good drink. Ahad enjoyedBwas enjoying CenjoyedDhad been enjoying,42. That suit _ over 60 dollars. Ahad costedBcosted Cis costed Dcost 43. I _ ten minutes to decide whether I shoul

16、d reject the offer. AgaveBwas given Cwas givingDhad given 44. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. Afell; was riding Bfell; were riding Chad fallen; rode Dhad fallen; was riding,45. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party. Aleft; had arrivedBleft; arriv

17、ed Chad left; had arrivedDhad left; arrived 46. - _ my glasses? -Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago. ADo you seeBHad you seen CWould you see DHave you seen,47. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _ . Awill arriveBarrives Cis going to arriveDis arriving 48. -Co

18、me on, Peter. I want to show you something. -Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift. Anever think; are going Bnever thought; were going Cdidnt think; were going Dhadnt thought; were going,49. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _ . Ahas broken into; has been stolen Bhad

19、broken into; had been stolen Chas been broken into; stolen Dhad been broken into; stolen 50. When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each. Aspoke; had forgotten Bspoke; have forgotten Chad spoken; had forgotten Dhad spoken; have forgotten,51. - Have you m

20、oved into the new house? - Not yet. The rooms _. Aare being paintedBare painting Care paintedDare being painting 52. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office. Ahad written; leftBwere writing; has left Chad written; had left Dwere writing; had left 53.- We havent h

21、eard from Jane for a long time. - What do you suppose _ to her? Awas happening Bto happen Chas happenedDhaving happened,54. The volleyball match will be put off if it _. Awill rainBrains Crained Dis raining 55. Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. AmakeBis making Cwas making Dmakes 56. When Jack

22、arrived he learned Mary _ for almost an hour. Ahad goneBhad set off Chad leftDhad been away,57. - Do you know our town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here. Awas Bhave been CcameDam coming 58. The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. Ahad seen; was picking Bsaw; picked Chad seen;

23、picked Dsaw; was picking,59. - We could have walked to the station, it was so near. - Yes, A taxi at all necessary. AwasntBhadnt been Cwouldnt beDwont be 60. If city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. Aare not kept; will have to Bare not

24、kept; have Cdo not keep; will have to Ddo not keep; have to,61. Tom _ into the house when no one _ . Aslipped; was lookingBhad slipped; looked Cslipped; had lookedDwas slipping; looked 62. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon. AleavesBwould leave CleftDhad left 63. In so

25、me parts of the world. tea _ with milk and sugar. Ais serving Bis served Cserves Dserved,64. The pen I _ I _ is on my desk, right under my nose. Athink; lostBthought; had lost Cthink; had lostDthought; have lost 65. - How long _ each other before they _ married? - For about a year. Ahave they know;

26、get Bdid they know; were going to get Cdo they know; are going to get Dhad they known; got,66. My dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it. Ahas lost; dont find Bis missing; dont find Chas lost; havent found Dis missing; havent found 67. - Do you like the material? - Yes, it _ v

27、ery soft. Ais feelingBfelt CfeelsDis felt,68. I need one more stamp before my collection _. Ahas completed Bcompletes Chas been completedDis completed 69. - Can I Join the club, Dad? - You can when you _ a bit older. AgetBwill get Care gettingDwill have got 70. - Im sorry to keep you waiting. - Oh,

28、not at all. I _ here only a few minutes. Ahave beenBhad been CwasDwill be,71. I dont really work here, I _ until the new secretary arrives. Ajust help outBhave just helped out Cam just helping out Dwill just help out 72. - Your phone number again? I _ quite catch it. - Its 9568442 .Adidnt Bcouldnt C

29、dont Dcant,73. As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. Aread; was falling Bwas reading; fell Cwas reading; was falling Dread; fell 74. You dont need to describe her. I _ her several times. Ahad met Bhave met CmetDmeet,75. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space. Ajust staredBwas just staring Chas

30、just staredDhad just stared 76. - _ the sports meet might be put off. -Yes, it all depends on the weather. AIve been toldBIve told CIm toldDI told 77. Helen _ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home. Ahas left; comeBleft; had come Chad left; came Dhad left; would come,78.

31、I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop atthe time. Ahas workedBwas working Chas been working Dhad worked 79. - Is this raincoat yours? - No, mine _ there behind the door. Ais hanging Bhas hung ChangsDhung,80. - Who is Jerry Cooper? - _ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeti

32、ng. ADont you meet him yet BHadnt you met him yet CDidnt you meet him yet DHavent you met him yet 81. - Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? - I _ , but I had an unexpected visitor. AhadBwould Cwas going toDdid,82. “Nancy is not coming tonight.” “But she _ !” ApromisesBpromised Cwill promiseDhad pro

33、mised 83. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. Ahas written Bwrote Chad writtenDwas writing,84. “Hi, Tracy, you look tired.” “I am tired. I the living room all day.” ApaintedBhad painted Chave been paintingDhave painted 85. The price _ , but I doubt whe

34、ther it will remain so. Awent downBwill do down Chas gone down Dwas going down,86. - Hey, look where you are going! - Oh, Im terribly sorry. _ . AIm not noticingBI wasnt noticing CI havent noticedDI dont notice 87. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _ “Sorry to miss you: will ca

35、ll later.” AreadBreads Cto readDreading,88.He stepped into the office, _ down and began to fill in the forms. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it 89.She said she would telephone but we _from her so far. A.havent heard B.didnt hear C.hadnt heard D.wont hear 90.When I got to the cinema, the film_

36、for ten minutes. A.has begun B.had begun C.had been on D.was,91.Ill go with you as soon as I_my homework. A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished 92.If it_tomorrow,I wont go to the cinema. A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained 93.She is going to be a nurse when she_up. A.is going to gro

37、w B.grows C.growing D.grew,94.“这本书我已经买了三个月了。”，下列哪一句不对？ A.I have had this book for three months. B.I have bought this book for three months. C.I bought this book three months ago. D.It is three months since I bought this book. 95. Come in, Peter, I want to show you something. Oh, how nice of you! I _

38、 you _ to bring me a gift. A.never think; are going B.never thought; were going C.didnt think; were going D.hadt thought; were going,96.When I was at college I _ three foreign languages,but I _ all except for a few words of each. A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten C.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten 97.The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _. A.has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C.has been broken into; stolen D.had been broken into; stolen,98.The volleyball match will be put off if it_. A. will rain B. rains C. rai