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1、,Welcome to our class!,湘潭县五中 唐 惠,湘潭县“杏坛之星”新课程教学竞赛,M6 Unit 3 Understanding each other,Step I Lead-in,Enjoy a video,The name of the video is called Kungfu Panda.,Kungfu,Chinese,Word Power English words borrowed from other languages.,StepII Word learning,Task 1 Go through Part A on P38 and finish the f
2、ollowing blanks.,From which languages did English borrow words?,English,Italian,German,Arabic,French,Arabic rbik 阿拉伯语,Task 2 Read Part A again and find : What kinds of words are borrowed?,What kinds of words are borrowed?,French,food/eating,entertainment,jobs,English,What kinds of words are borrowed
3、?,German,tools,geological dildikl terms,machines,snackssnks,English,snack snk 小吃,geological dildikl terms地质学术语,What kinds of words are borrowed?,Italian,music,arts,military miltri,English,military miltri 军事,What kinds of words are borrowed?,Arabic,spices spaisis,mathematics,chemicals,food,animals,En
4、glish,spice spais 调料,香料,Task 3 Read Part B and find : What words are mentioned of each kind?,French,food/eating,entertainment,jobs,restaurant,ballet blei,dentist,English,restaurant,dentist,balletblei芭蕾,German,tools,machines,geological terms,clock,rocket,snacks,English,hamburger,hamburger,clock,rocke
5、t,Italian,music,arts,military,opera pr,colonel k:nl,English,confetti,confetti knfeti,opera pr 歌剧,colonel,opera,colonel k:nl 上校,confetti knfeti 五彩纸带,Arabic,spices,chemicals,alcohol,mathematics,English,coffee,food,zero,animals,coffee,alcohol,zero,We can understand from which language the English words
6、 are borrowed according to the _ of the words.,kinds,Conclusion:,French,Italian,cafe,cello telu,guitar,Italian,StepIII Practice,Task 1 Competition Guess which language the words come from and try to remember them.,noodle,French,French,chef ef,Italian,piano,model,French,studio,Italian,beef,French,sug
7、ar,Arabic,surgeon s:dn,French,score,Italian,kangroo,Australia,tai chi,Chinese,Judo,Japanese,pork,French,French,soup,French,resume rizju:m,koala,Australia,kowtow,Chinese,tofu,Chinese,English has borrowed lots of words from other languages. Four of the languages that English has borrowed words from ar
8、e French, (1) _, Italian, and Arabic. Words taken from the French language include words for (2)_and eating such as (3)_, words for (4)_such as dentist and words for entertainment such as ballet.,German,food,restaurant,jobs,Task 2: Finish Part C on P39,At weddings in the West, they have confetti whi
9、ch people throw over the bride and groom. This is an(5) _ word. Italy was famous for the development of (6) _ and opera in the 18th century, so many words about music and opera are borrowed from Italian. Additionally, words for military jobs, for example, colonel, also come from Italian.,Italian,mus
10、ic,The Germans were very clever at inventing things. They invented the (7) _to make sure they were one time! When we say man travelled to the Moon in a (8)_, we were using a German word. Many of the words for fast food or snacks also come from German including the famous (9) _. Finally, the Arabs we
11、re great traders and so they introduced the English to many new words like coffee and alcohol. Also, a lot of mathematical words such as (10) _are from Arabic.,clock,rocket,hamburger,zero,French,food/eating,entertainment,jobs,restaurant,ballet,dentist,English,StepIV Thinking,Reasons:,The French love
12、 food. The French ruled England for years.,Why are different kinds of words borrowed from different languages?,German,tools,machines,geological terms,clock,rocket,snacks,English,hamburger,Reasons:,The Germans were very clever at inventing things.,Italian,music,arts,military,confetti opera,colonel,En
13、glish,Reasons:,Italy was famous for music and arts.,Arabic,spices,chemicals,alcohol,mathematics,English,coffe,food,zero,animals,Reasons:,The Arabs were great traders.,The borrowed words from other languages are connected with the _ of the countries.,Conclusion:,culture or history,I think its a piece
14、 of cake.,(Its very easy),StepV English idioms,Many English idioms connect the characteristics with an animal or a thing used in them.,Note:,as strong as a horse = very strong,Task 1 Understand idioms in Part D on P39,as busy as a bee,= vey busy,as poor as a church mouse = very poor,as cool as a cuc
15、umber = very calm,sleep like a log = sleep very deeply,Task 2 Fill in the blanks with the English idioms.,1. I didnt hear the telephone ringing. I _. 2. Emily never gets excited about anything. She is always_. 3. Poor Richard spent his last penny on a bowl of noodles. Now he is _. 4. She never stops
16、 for a second. She is always_. 5. Dont worry. John will carry the box for you. He is _.,slept like a log,as cool as a cucumber,as poor as a church mouse,as busy as a bee,as strong as a horse,1. as proud as a peacock (孔雀) 2. as cunning as a fox,非常骄傲,像狐狸一样狡猾,Task 3 Guess the meanings of these idioms.,
17、3. Every dog has his day 4. love me,love my dog,5. crocodile tears,凡人皆有得意时 爱屋及乌,假慈悲,6. teach fish to swim.,班门弄斧,StepVI Making a booklet,According to what we have learnt , try to make a booklet about the borrowed words.,An example,Summary,What have we learnt today?,1. Some borrowed English words. 2. Some English idioms. 3. Learning to use the borrowed words and idioms to
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