牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语

1、牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语译林牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语单词短语Rare(ad.)-rarelyfog(a.)-foggytruth(a.)-trueFirmly(a.)-firmfreeze(a.)-freezingdistance(a.)-distantDarkness(a.)-darkchange(a.)-changeabledeadly(n.)-deathDeeply(n.)-depthtreatment(v.)-treatvolunteer(v.)-volunteerDeserted(v.)-desertstressed(v./ n.)-stress; stressdata(

2、单数 )-datumSweat(形似词 )-sweetdrown( 形似词 )-drawnreduce(反义词 )-increaseAccept(反义词 )-refuselatter(反义词 )-formerimpossible(反义词 )-possibleFear(反义词 )-fearlessnesslikely( 反义词 )-unlikelyunpleasant(反义词 )-pleasantNowhere(反义词 )-everywheresniff( 近义词 )-smellobserve(近义词 )-watchMethod ( 近义词 )-waytip( 近义词 )-advicechanc

3、e(近义词 )-possibilityRough(反义词 )-smoothignore(近义词组 )-pay no attention toBeat(过去式，过去分词 )-beat; beatenstick(过去式，过去分词 )-stuck;stuckFly(过去式，过去分词 )- flew;flowntap(过去式，过去分词 )- tapped,tappedPanic(过去式，过去分词 ,现在分词 )-panicked; panicked; panickingWatch out for 留心。make achievements取得成就glance at扫视Step out into 走出去到

4、。hold ones nose捏住鼻子in sight 看得到Stare(up) at（抬头）凝视after midnight 午夜之后wish for 盼望Make a decision做出出决定be lost in the fog 在雾中迷路set off 出发Reach out 伸出（手）bang into不小心撞到breathe in 吸入Pay back 报答，偿还feel frightened 感到害怕work out 制定Turn to 变成by underground 乘地铁go hungry 挨饿By sight 根据外表或形象make progress取得进步manage

5、to do设法做Lose sight of 看不见be related to 和。相关in the distance在远处Make the most of 充分利用set sail for 。航行去get close to 靠近牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语Take the pain忍受疼痛the sixth sense第六感make sense有意义Compared to 与。相比较ring out 发出响亮的声音cantafford 买不起As long as possible尽可能长地warm sb. Up 使某人暖和起来Express ones thanks to sb. 向某人致谢f

6、ollow one s advice 听从某人的建议In a scientific study 在一个科学研究中have something to do with 与。有关Have high blood pressure 有高血压be frozen with fear 由于害怕而呆住Canthelp doing 禁不住作某事in everyday life 在日常生活中Hold sb still 使某人一动不动lose ones sense of taste 失去味觉Over a long distance越过很长的一段距离be likely to do 很有可能做Take ones usua

7、l bus home乘某人常坐的车回家Contact sb. Through the newspaper 通过报纸和某人联系知识点讲解The following points appear in Parts I III ( Period III )1. once conj. 一旦Once you begin you must continue. 你一旦开始 , 便不可停下来。Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular! 一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！2. too +adj. (for sb.) to doThe book is too

8、 difficult for me to understand.3. that/this adv. (=so) 这么，那么Ive done only that much. 我所做的就这么多。I was that angry I could have hit him. 我十分生气 , 简直想揍他。 Ive never been out this late before.我从来没在外面待到这么晚。4. might/could 用在肯定句中，表示猜测。其可能性非常小。Electric irons could be dangerous; they might give you a shock.He m

9、ight get there in time, but I can t be sure.5. observe vt. 观察，注意到 observe +n pronShe carefully observed every detail of their actions她仔细观察了他们动作的每个细节。 observe +n +ing-formShe observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way她看到一个人在路那边走着。 observe +n+inf They didnt observe her come in an

10、d go up-stairs.他们没看到她进屋上楼。注 在复合结构中，不定式一般不带to，但在被动结构中要加to。 observe +that-clauseWe observed that it had turned cloudy我们看到天转阴了。牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语 observe +n+ adjDid you observe anything suspicious?你是否注意到有令人怀疑的事情?6. sense vt. 感觉到，意识到 sense sth. sense (that)/wh-I sensed that there was someone in the ro

11、om with me. 我感觉到有人和我一起在房间里。Hugo had already sensed how unhappy she was. 雨果已经察觉到她是多么的不开心。7. nowhere adv.He went nowhere last Sunday.Nowhere under the sun can he find a place to settle down世.上无他容身之地 .8. 不定式的被动语态： to be done作表语9. glance (at/towards/up)vi. vt.一瞥；扫视She glanced along the road to see if he

12、 was coming.她沿路扫视着，看他是否要来了。He glanced at his watch and then looked at the sky. 他看了看手表 ,然后又看了看天空。The man glanced the burglar climbing out of the window. 那人瞥见小偷从窗户爬出来。辨析： glance, glimpse, stare, glareglance意为“对某物迅速地看一眼” ，强调动作； glimpse 意为“一瞬间地偶然一看”，强调结果； stare意为“凝视，盯着看” ；glare 意为“怒视，瞪眼” 。The following

13、points appear in Parts IV VI (Period IV )10. deserted adj. desert vt. 离弃，丢弃 He shouldnthave deserted his post.Why did you desert teaching for politics? 你为何弃教从政？ When he had to speak to her his courage deserted him.11. 与 sight 有关的短语：in sight 看得见out of sight 看不见at the sight of一看见就 .catch have, gain, g

14、et sight of 发现 , 看出come ininto sight 呈现在眼前fix ones sight on upon .lose ones sight 失明注视go get out of sight 看不见了 take a sight at the sun 观察太阳Victory was not yet in sight. 胜利尚不可预料。12. set off 出发，启程；使爆炸；引起If you want to catch that train we d better set off for the station immediately.如果你想赶上那班火车，我们最好立即出发

15、去车站。Tear-gas bombs were set off to break up the crowds. 为驱散人群施放了催泪弹。牛津英语模块三第一单元单词短语A letter from home set off an attack of homesickness. 一封家信勾起了一阵乡思。13.by the time 引起从句时，主句的谓语是be，不是用完成时By the time the doctor arrived, the patient was dead.By the time he comes well be on the top of the mountain.14.fee

16、l +宾语 +补足语She felt him move.He felt his legs shaking.She felt her back touched.15. with 表示情绪原因Her eyes shone with pleasure.她的双眼闪烁着高兴的光芒。He seemed half out of his mind with fear. 他吓得半呆。She lost her voice with shouting. 她声音叫得嘶哑。16.wish forWe wish for rain.It sno use wishing for the impossible.17. hold

17、 vt. 使保持特定位置或状况Hold your head up. 抬起你的头来。It took three nurses to hold him down while they gave him the injection.他们给他打针时用了三个护士把他按住。Hold yourself still for a moment while I take your photograph.我给你拍照的那一霎那，你不要动。18.reach outHe reached out (his hand) to get the book. = He reached for the book.19.find sb

18、. + 补足语I found myself following the crowd moving forward.We came home and found him asleep on the sofa.She woke up and found herself under the bed.20.with + 复合宾语Peter soon fell asleep with the light burning.She went out with a basket on her back.She sat there with her head dropped.With the boy to help us, we will soon find the place.21. rest on 靠（依托）在上；依靠Rest your head on my shoulder.rest ones feet on the cushion 把脚搁在垫子上We rest our hope on you.22. 不定代词 that(后面常有介词 )that 作为不定代词，可代替可数或不可数名词，相当于“ the +名词”，其复数形式为 those。In my opinion