英语二轮小题提分练8

1、考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至专 题 微 练第二部分小题提分练第1页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至小题提分练8语法填空短文改错限时30分钟第2页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至语法填空Thereare(原创)certainthingswetakeforgrantedbutprovetobemissionsimpossible for astronauts working in outer space. How towash clothes is one of 1 . You may just throw your dirty laundry into a washing machine,

2、but thats not 2 a(choose) for astronauts, as there is no gravity in space. 3 At present they need to wear the same clothes for several days, or takelarge number of clothes. For example, a twoyear sixperson mission can need 2,722kg of clothes. 4 5 But(lucky), 6 thiswillnotbeaproblemformuch(long).Rece

3、ntlyRussia(announce)thatitisdevelopingaspecializedwashingmachine for astronauts to use in space.第3页第1组考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至 7 Unlikethewashingmachinesweuseinour(day)lives,this 8 machine will not use water. It will store the carbon dioxide(produce) by 9 the astronauts breathing in spacecraft. And then spe

4、cial technology(useto turn the gas under high pressure into a liquid in order to clean clothes. 10 thiswashingmachine,astronautswonthavetocarrysuchaburden into space. Researchers think that it will play an important role in futureinterplanetary (星际间的) exploration.第4页答案与解析【语篇解读】 太空中因为没有重力，不可能洗衣服。宇航员只

5、好连续数天穿同一件衣服或带许多衣服到太空，但是正在研制中的洗衣机可以解决这个问题。1them 考查代词。设空在句中作宾语，且指代上文中提到的复数名词things，故用代词them。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第5页2. choice 考查词形转换。设空前是冠词a,设空后是介词for,结合语境“这不是一个选择”， 故此处填名词choice。3. a 考查固定短语。 a large number of “大量的；许多的”， 是固定短语，故填冠词a。4. luckily 考查词形转换。设空在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用副词作状语，故填luckily。5. longer 考查比较级。设空前是比较级修

6、饰语much,故设空处填比较级longer。6. hasannounced 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空在句中作谓语，且句中时间状语是recently, 故谓语用现在完成时，主语为Russia，填has announced。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第6页7. daily 考查词形转换。设空在句中作定语，修饰名词lives,应用形容词，表“日常的”， 填daily。8. produced 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语will store，设空在句中作定语，修饰名词 thecarbondioxide,produce与thecarbon dioxide是逻辑上的动宾关系，

7、 应用过去分词作定语，填produced。9. will be used 考查动词的时态和语态。该段叙述的是将来的事情， 应用一般将来时，主语technology与use是被动关系， 应用一般将来时的被动语态，故填will be used。10. With 考查介词。根据语境“有了这种洗衣机，宇航员就不必带那么多负担到太空”可知，此处填介词With, 表“有”。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至短文改错(2019湖北八校二次联考)ChinaandWesterncountrymayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsabout certain animals. But when

8、 it comes to pigs, we somehow reached an agreementthatpigsarelazy,ugly,stupidlyandshameless.Neitherofthesewordsdescribing pigs are exactly positive. Moreover, the truth is what pigs have some good qualities. And theres probably no good time to clear their names than now. According to a paper publish

9、ing in 2017, pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who dont. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it inmindtheir intelligence, cuteness and patience.第7页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第8页答案与解析 考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第9页countrycountries 考查名词的数。句意：中国和西方国家可能对某些动物有不同的文化观念。此处表示不只一个国家，应用复数，故country

10、改为countries。reachedreach 考查动词的时态。短文整体时态是一般现在时，故该句谓语用一般现在时，故reached改为reach。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第10页stupidlystupid 考查形容词。句意：一谈到猪，我们会认为它们是懒惰的、的、愚蠢的和的。此处用形容词作表语，故stupidly改为 stupid。NeitherNone 考查代词。句意：这些形容猪的词语都是贬义词的。上文提到的lazy、ugly、stupid、shameless是四个，应用none。neither表两者都不，none是指三者及三者以上都不，故Neither改为None。Moreove

11、rHowever 考查副词。句意：这些词没有一个是积极的，但是事实上猪的确有一些好的品质。根据句意可知此处表转折，故Moreover改为However。whatthat 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为表语从句，从句结构和意义均完整，应用that引导表语从句，故what改that。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第11页goodbetter 考查形容词比较级。句意：没有比现在更好的时间来为猪正名了。根据比较级提示词than可知，此处应用比较级，故good改成better。publishingpublished 考查非谓语动词。句意：根据2017年发表的一篇文章，猪能分出谁对它们好，谁对它

12、们不好。publish和paper间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表被动，应用过去分词作后置定语，故publishing改为published。orand 考查连词。tell between A and B“区分A和B之间的区别”，故or改成and。去掉 it 考查代词。句意：也许我们应该记住猪的品质聪明，可爱和有耐心。分析句子结构可知，已有qualities 作keep的宾语，it是多余的，故去掉it。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至语法填空(2019皖南八校三次联考) 1 Filial piety, otherwise(know) as xiao (孝), is at the core of Chi

13、neseculture. Originating from Confucian philosophy, filial piety means love and 2 respect for ones elders and(obey) their wishes. But there is somethingelse too. To fulfill filial piety, you have to be there for them physically, and look 3 them in their old age. 4 In our modern 21st century,(globe)

14、migration has long become a 5 norm (标准).connection to regions.Many 6 of my Western(friend) say they feel very little(they) birth country, after a few significant moves across第12页第2组考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至 7 But Chinas case islittle different. Although young generations ofChinese people have embraced their

15、new lives all around the world, the strength 8 of our family ties and filial piety deeply(bond) us to our cultural roots. 9 we are.Like kites flying high in the sky, we will always(connect) with the land 10 and the people who have shaped us into第13页答案与解析【语篇解读】 孝是中国文化的核心之一，孝指对老人的尊重和爱。我们就如高空中飞翔的风筝，充满对

16、故土的依恋和塑造我们长大成人的人们的爱。好词积累shape. into . 塑造为1known 考查非谓语动词。 be known as “作为闻名”，是固定短语，在句中作定语，应用过去分词形式，故填known。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第14页2. obeying 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，该句谓语是means，设空在句中作means的宾语，根据句意“孝意味着服从他们的愿望”可知，此处填动名词作宾语。mean doing sth. “意味着做某事”。3. after 考查固定短语。根据语境“在他们晚年时照顾他们”可知，此处是动词短语look after, 故填after。4. g

17、lobal 考查词形转换。设空后是名词migration, 应用形容词作定语， 表“全球的”， 填global。5. friends 考查名词的数。设空在句中作主语，且设空前有Manyof my，故此处填复数名词friends。6. their 考查代词。设空后是名词birth country, 应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填their。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第15页7. a 考查冠词。设空后是little，且根据语境“但是中国的情况有点不同”， 故此处是固定短语a little “有点”， 修饰形容词different。8. bonds 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意“我们家庭的力

18、量联系在一起，孝将我们与我们的文化根基深深联系起来”。设空在句中作谓语，且与句中已有的谓语动词ties时态一致， 应用一般现在时，主语为单数，填bonds。9. beconnected 考查动词的语态。句意：正如飞在高空中的风筝，我们总是依恋我们的故土和塑造我们的人。主语we与connect是被动关系，且设空 前是情态动词will，故此处填be connected。 be connected with “与密切相关”。10. who/what 考查名词性从句。根据语境“ 把我们塑造成现在这个人/样子”结合句子结构可知“we are”是宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，指“谁/什么” ， 故用who/w

19、hat引导宾语从句，故填who/what。考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至短文改错 (原创)As a fan of sports, I am eagerly to expose me to various sportsrelated activities. Take part in World Middle School Games is so a golden opportunity to meet the outstanding teenagers worldwide that I really dont want to miss it. In addition to, the volun

20、tary service will offer a precious chance to contributing to our society.I believe the good command of English ensures that I can communicatewith the foreign athletes effective.Moreover, with my love and knowledges forsports as well as Chinese history and culture, I can fulfill my role not only as a volunteer or a cultural ambassador to spread Chinese culture.第16页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第17页答案与解析 考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第18页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至第19页eagerlyeager 考查形容词。在句中作表