浙江省镇海区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版

1、浙江省镇海区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 全卷分试题卷，试题卷和答题卷，答题卷。试题卷共8页，有7个大题。满分为120, 考试时间为100分钟。仔细审题，祝你成功！试题卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、 三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选择中选出最佳选项。1. What is Tom good at?A. The guitarB. The piano C. The drums2. Which rule does Tony break?A. No eating. B. No smoking C. No talki

2、ng3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The post officeB. The police station C. The Cinema4. Whats the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Play tennisB. Go shopping C. Do some washing5. How often does the girl read China Daily?A. Once a weekB. Every day C. Once a month第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选择中选出最佳

3、选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答6-7两个小题。6. Why didnt the girl go to the movies ?A. She had to go over her lesson. B. She had seen the movie before. C. She didnt want to go with the boy.7. What did the boy think about the girl ?A. She never studied hard. B. She studied very hard . C. She couldnt pass the exam.听下面一段较

4、长的对话，回答8-10三个小题。8. Where does Zhang Fang advise Lin Feng to go ?A. To Shanghai B. To Zhuhai.C. To Guangzhou9 . What are they talking about? A. The weather in a city B.A kind of food C. A place to visit10. What is the weather like there ?A. Warm B. Cold C. Rainy第三节：听长对话，根据内容从题中所给的A. B. C三个选择中选出正确的选项完

5、成表格。NameMr BrownTimeHe has worked at the school for 11 years.AttitudeHe is very 12 to the students.Things students boughtThey bought him a beautiful 13 Things students did Everyone shouted “ 14 ”.What Mr Brown saidMr Brown said it was the best 15 he ever had.11. A. 12 B. 20C. 2212. A.sad B. niceC. a

6、ngry13. A. shirt B. skirtC.T-shirt14. A. Great B. Surprise C. Hello15. A. shirtB. thingC. gift二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Students learn their lessons in class. In class 16 teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 17 . Is t

7、his the 18 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 19 way to learn. Students can teach 20 . For example ,if you cant remember something 21 you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 22 .This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a/an 23 thing. We can

8、do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 24 . Read something you are 25 in, or you have to read .The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 26 , or you want to know more about .You can write down these

9、 questions. A 27 student is usually good at asking questions. The 28 you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 29 thinking hard ,by reading the text of other books, and 30 by asking other people .This is the way of teaching yourself.And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep d

10、oing like this for a long time, you are sure to be great in your study. 16. A.students B.teachersC.workersD.doctors 17. A.learning B.reading C.writing D.drawing 18. A.first B.second C.last D.only 19. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 20. A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.himself 21. A.bef

11、ore B.after C.when D.because 22. A.words B.sentences C.answers D.articles 23. A.boring B.interesting C.easyD.difficult 24. A.writing B.remembering C.drawingD.reading 25. A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.relaxed 26. A.learn B.read C.understand D.meet 27.A.kind B.bad C.clever D.stupid 28. A.first

12、B.second C.third D.fourth 29. A.in B.at C.on D.by 30. A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A)Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can h

13、elp people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of

14、the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind（学习下降）. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even

15、some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves. 31 . Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Be

16、cause _. A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lot C. we can use it to play games D. it can help us to find jobs 32. In this passage we know computers _. A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness only C. are hated by people D. are bad for peoples health 33. How do you understan

17、d the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _. A. computers are used by people B. people can live well without computers C. one must decide how to use computers D. computers are strange machines (B)The Spring Festival , China.Country: ChinaTraditions: The most important festival in Chinese

18、 culture. The date is different every year. It comes between middle January and middle February. People visit friends and relatives.They dance and play, wear new clothes and set fireworks.To give gifts to each other is also an important part of the festival.La Tomatina, BuolCountry: Spain Traditions

19、: La Tomatina is a traditional festival in the town of Buol on the last Wednesday of August .On that day, people throw tomatoes at each other in this tomato fight for fun. FloriadeCountry: Australia.Traditions: Its a newer festival. More than 400,000 people go to Australias capital, Canberra, for a

20、big flower festival each spring. It lasts for one month. There are more than one million flowers in Canberras Commonwealth Park each year. The festival also includes concerts, art shows and other activities. Rio Carnival Country: BrazilTraditions: The Carnival(狂欢节) in Rio de Janeiro is the biggest c

21、arnival in the world with two million people on the streets every day and four days of music and dance taking place. There are also parties with drinks, food and music.All this ends with famous Samba Parada(桑巴舞化妆游行). It mostly falls in the month of February but sometimes it is in March.34. In which

22、festival do people throw tomatoes at each other for fun?A. Chinese New YearB. La Tomatina C. Floriade D. Rio Carnival 35. Which festival do people have in the capital of Australia ?A. Chinese New Year B. La Tomatina C. Floriade D. Rio Carnival 36.According to the passage, which of the following is T

23、RUE? A. Rio Carnival has one month of music and dance.B. Famous Samba Parada is at the beginning of Rio CarnivalC. Only dance and music take place at Rio CarnivalD. Rio Carnival is the biggest carnival in the world37.What is the passage mainly about?A. Festivals in different countries. B. what to we

24、ar at traditional festivals.C. How to celebrate traditional festivals. D. Different traditions for the same festival. (C)Life Scene OneU.S. President Barack Obama left for Washington, D.C. to send off his daughters, Malia, 10, and Sasha, 7, to their first day of school at Sidwell Friends School in W

25、ashington, D.C.Life Scene TwoObama was reported to spend time with his two daughters during the vacation in Hawaii. The US president took his girls out to the shop. The obamas worked hard to keep life as normal as possible for their daughters, but it is hard to keep the first kids out of the spotlig

26、ht（公众关注点）.Life Scene Three The future first daughters have a lot to be thankful for! Here they are helping poor children by giving out food with their parents at St. Colmbanus Parish and School in Chicago on Thanksgiving.Life Scene FourBarack took the girls out for a father-daughter lunch at a local

27、 shopping center in Honolulu, the day after Christmas. And they really had a wonderful time there.38. What is the passage mainly about ?A. The childhood of Barack Obama.B. The family where Barack Obama grew up.C. How Barack Obama became the president of the U.S.D. Family life of Barack Obama and his

28、 daughters.39. Where do Obamas daughters study ?A. in Hawaii.B. in Washington, D.C.C. in Chicago.D. in Honolulu,40. The Obamas helped poor children by giving out food on_.A. Christmas Day B. New Years Day C. Thanksgiving. D. Fathers Day41. According to the passage, the kids of the Obama family are a

29、lways in the spotlight because _?A. they study in a famous school B. their father is the future president of the U.S.C. they are from a famous movie stars familyD. they are famous for helping poor children （D）I want to tell you a story about the accident of a person who means a lot to me. It was a s

30、unny Saturday in July. My parents told me that my brother had a car accident. I was shocked, and didnt know what to do. It seemed that my whole world was ending. The only words that came out of my mouth were, “ Is he all right? ” but I didnt get any response. He was badly hurt. He was in coma（昏迷）for

31、 three months. My parents and I were very worried about him. He was lucky, in the end, he won, and he came back to life.Soon, we found that the coma had hurt part of his head. For a long time, he couldnt remember who he was, what he was doing or where he was going to.When he got better, we learned t

32、hat he was reading a message on his mobile phone while he was driving. My parents were angry at him, because they had told him many times it was dangerous to use a mobile phone while driving. But he didnt listen to them, so he had this accident.The experience helped me understand the importance of s

33、afety. We should listen to peoples suggestions and keep safe when we are driving or doing other things. 42.The underlined word “response” is the closest in meaning to _.A. story B. helpC. answer D. smile43. The accident happened because the writers brother _ while driving. A. drove too fast and care

34、lessly B. listened to music on his mobile phoneC. answered many phone calls D. read a message on his mobile phone44. The right order of what happened to the writers brother is _. He had an accident.He couldnt remember who he was. He used his mobile phone while driving. He was in coma for three month

35、s. A. B. C. D. 45. The writer told his brothers story mainly to_.A. tell others his brother was sadB. let that be a lesson to his brotherC. tell others he was sad D. let that be a lesson to others 卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。46.People could _(几乎不) believe their

36、ears when heard the news about Mr. Zhang.47.The interesting story makes everyone_(笑).48.He hopes to have a car of his_(自己的).49. Thanks for _(邀请) me to your party. But I am sorry I cant go.50.Dont do _ (毫无意义的)things . Its a waste of time.51. _ (哪一个)do you like better, the red one or the yellow one?52

37、. He is so rich and _( 成功) that many people know him .53.If you work hard enough, you will make fewer _(错误).54. She _(计划) to watch Days of Our Past yesterday.55. She also sings more _(大声地) than Tara.B根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。crowd about planet save dangerA: What are you reading, Jill?B: Its a b

38、ook 56 the future.A: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?B: Well, cities will be more 57 and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great 58 .A: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other 59 ?B: Maybe. But l want to live on the earth.A: Me, too. Then what can

39、 we do?B: We can use les s water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in 60 the earth. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Mozart was a great musician. He was born 61 January 27, 1756 and died in 1791. 62 he was three, he often had lessons w

40、ith his elder sister. His father took him through many different 63 (country) where he played music for lots of people. He spent half his life before the age of fifteen traveling and giving shows. But some people didnt believe a little boy 64 (can) write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay

41、in a room all by 65 (him) for a week and somebody watched the room all the time . In a week , he finished 66 (write) a new piece of music . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart 67 (die) when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taugh

42、t music and played music and wrote 68 . Even by working so hard, he couldnt make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more 69 two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. He is one of the 70 (great) musicians in the world.六、

43、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）请把下面五段内容简介和五个标题配对。_71Money Isnt Everything_72Movie for Fun._73Study Tools_74Farms of the Future_75Parents HeadacheAPeople might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 yearsBThe Lost Worldis an exciting American filmsPeople, especially school students, may like itCE

44、ven if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends, or good healthDFor families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homeworkEWhen you need help for your homework, go to the libraryYou may find magazines, newspap

45、ers, and big dictionaries thereThey can always help you六. 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）61. 三年的初中生活让你收获满满。校英语报邀你写一篇短文，给即将升入九年级的七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 期末考试后，你将怎样度过一个快乐又有意义的寒假呢？请用英语给你自己和小伙伴一些好建议，内容包括： 1.走亲访友(visit our friends and relatives)，和家人一起共度佳节；2.和朋友一起看电影，听音乐3.适当锻炼，保持身体健康；4.你的其它建议（至少一条）要求：（1）语句通顺，字迹工整。字数 80 词左右；

46、 （2）标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Have a Wonderful Winter VacationWere all looking forward to our winter vacation. How can we have a wonderful winter vacation? Here are some activities for us to take part in. 别忘了检查哦，祝你成功！I hope all of us will have a great time during the winter vacation. 联考试卷 参考答案及听力材料1-5.

47、 BACBB 6-10.ABBCA 11-15. BBABC16-20 BADCA 21-25 CCDDB 26-30 CCCDC31- 35 BACBC 36-40 DADBC 41-45 BCDAD46. hardly 47.laugh 48.own 49.inviting 50. meaningless51.Which 52.successful 53. mistakes 54. planned 55. loudly56. about 57. crowded 58. danger 59.planets 60. saving61-65 on When countries could him

48、self 66-70 writing died music than greatest 71-75 CBEAD 作文：How to Have a Wonderful Winter VacationWere all looking forward to our winter vacation. How can we have a wonderful winter vacation? Here are some activities for us to take part in. First, we can go to visit our friends and relatives. We can

49、 spend the festival with our families. It will be great fun. Second, going to the cinema and listening to music with friends are also good ideas. When friends get together, they will enjoy themselves. Health is very important. Dont forget to do some sports. It is good for our health and body. Finall

50、y, reading is one the most important things. Remember to read every day. Its very helpful to improve our grades.I hope all of us will have a great time during the winter vacation.听力材料第一节：听小对话，选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍，请你从试卷上的A. B. C三个选择中，选择一副恰当的图片。现在你有十五秒的时间阅读第一至五小题。1. W: Tom, can you play the piano?M: Yes, I am good at playing the piano.2. W: Dont ea