2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一

1、2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一说明: 1.全卷共8页，考试用时为100分钟（其中听力考试时间约15分钟），满分120分；2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解：（

2、本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1. What did Alices grandma use to grow in the garden? A B C( ) 2. Which picture is the speaker talking about? A B C( ) 3. How can Mary keep healthy? A B C( ) 4. Why couldnt the speaker

3、fly the kite? A B C( ) 5. Where is the church? A B CB. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( ) 6. What is Eric getting ready for?A. After-school activities.B. Joining a science club. C. A science competition.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( ) 7. Why

4、 is Susan absent today? A. Shes away on vacation.B. Shes busy with a task.C. Shes sick at home.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( ) 8. When will the show begin?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( ) 9. What does the woman think of fried chicken?A. Delicious.B. Unhealthy.C. Easy to cook.听第五段对话，回答第1

5、0小题。( ) 10. How much can be saved if they buy a set of family tickets today? A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。( ) 11. How long has Matt been reading? A. For more than an hour. B. For exactly an hour. C. For less than an hour.( ) 12. What did Matts mum ask him to do?A. Not to do

6、some reading.B. To go on reading the story. C. To protect his eyes.听第七段对话，回答1315小题。( ) 13. Who is a biology teacher?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Mr. Smith.( ) 14. What did the man do in todays class?A. He felt tired and fell asleep. B. He helped others with their study.C. He explained the problem clea

7、rly.( ) 15. Why does the man have to finish his homework at midnight?A. He often watches TV.B. He has a part-time job.C. He finds it difficult.C. 听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。( ) 16. The speaker has to send a text because _. A. he lost his voice

8、B. it is too late at nightC. Jennys phone is dead( ) 17. The speaker went to Hangzhou _ . A. by shipB. by trainC. by plane( ) 18. The speaker has _. A. a broken armB. a bad coughC. a low fever( ) 19. The speaker is now staying at _. A. Room 1250, River HotelB. Room 1250, Park HotelC. Room 1205, Park

9、 Hotel( ) 20. Jenny may _ the next day. A. show the speaker around the city B. take care of the speaker at the hotel C. cook a delicious meal for the speaker听第二篇独白 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。( ) 21. Mike wasnt happy because he had _.A. a bad cold B. a high fever C.

10、a headache( ) 22. His parents took him to the hospital _.A. in the morning B. at night C. in the afternoon ( ) 23. It would take them _ to walk to the hospital.A. an hour B. two hours C. half an hour( ) 24. _ helped them on their way to the hospital.A. A man B. A woman C. A doctor( ) 25. The doctor

11、asked Mike to _.A. take the medicines twice a day B. do more exercise C. drink more water D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是有关读信节目见字如面的一则新闻。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Letters AliveOrigin(来源) of the idea: from a 26 program Performers: famous actors and actressesLetters: carefully chosen

12、 and of different 27 Content(内容) of one letter: what two young soldiers were 28 in the warReason for its popularity: Chinas tradition of writing and reading lettersWatchers: experiencing a moment of history; 29 by the letters.Date of its first episode (集): on 30 , 2016二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题

13、所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( )31. Green is more than just color. It also means taking special steps to protect environment. A. a; an B. a; theC. the; an D. the; the( )32. About 50 to 100 fall out each day while youre washing your , brushing it or just sitting still.A. hair; hairB. ha

14、irs; hairsC. hairs; hairD. hair; hairs( )33. When my grandparents were young, they drinking water from a well in their village. A. got B. have gotC. were getting D. will get( )34. _ more cheese, milk and yogurt to make your teeth strong. They are rich in calcium(钙). A. HaveB. Dont haveC. HavingD. No

15、 having( )35. - How much money did he get from his parents to help start his business? - . He just depended on himself from the very beginning. A. Neither B. None C. Nothing D. No one( )36. - Look at the long waiting line. Wed better go to another restaurant. - Come on! Ive booked a table and therer

16、e only more people in front of us.A. three B. the three C. thirdD. the third( )37. Life is changing quickly and many of the old traditions are _. A. keeping up B. falling down C. dying out D. giving up( )38. - The firemen _ the fire when the building fell down. - Its lucky that nobody was killed in

17、the fire. A. put outB. were putting outC. will put outD. are putting out( )39. The Reader _ popular with a great many people since it first came out on CCTV in February.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been( )40. - Mum, Jimmys finger is cut by a knife! - Let me see. _ deep wound! Run cold water over it t

18、o stop the bleeding first!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )41. As the number of Chinese tourists to South Korea dropped sharply, many hotel bookings _.A. cancelledB. will cancelC. were cancelled D. are cancelled( )42. - Whatre you searching for online? - Im trying to make out _ the country riding

19、on the sheeps back.A. why Australia is called B. why is Australia called C. that Australia is called D. that is Australia called ( )43. - Sorry, but I cant go on a field trip with you this weekend. I have to take piano lessons. - _ We could have fun together. A. What a shame!B. Good luck! C. Dont me

20、ntion it. D. I dont think so.( )44. Some students lost marks in the exam _ because they didnt read the questions properly.A. simpleB. simply C. hardD. hardly( )45. - Yang Jie, director of Journey to the West, passed away on April 15th at the age of 88. - She created the most watched TV play _ has be

21、en re-aired more than 3,000 times since 1986.A. whatB. who C. thatD. /三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor. Einstein often 46 invit

22、ations to give speeches at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “Its a 47 to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein.” One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “Im so tired. I want to 48 giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I cant let my audience(

23、观众) down.” “I know what to do,” said Hans. “I can give the speech for you. You can trust me. Ive listened to your speech so many times 49 Ive learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they wont 50 .” So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 51 of the hall.

24、Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty, and 52 the applause(鼓掌) at the end. However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “Id like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so 53 that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.Einsteins face turned white. “Oh no

25、!” he thought. “Now were in trouble.” But Hans just laughed and said, “Thats an easy question. Even my 54 can answer it. Hans, please ” Einstein stood up and answered the question 55 .They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little while later, Hans offered to drive. “No,” laughed Einstein

26、, “Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”( )46. A. receivedB. refusedC. discoveredD. touched( )47. A. chanceB. pleasureC. goalD. pity( )48. A. enjoyB. continueC. suggestD. avoid( )49. A. untilB. that C. sinceD. though( )50. A. find outB. set outC. break outD. carry out( )51. A. cornerB. m

27、iddleC. frontD. back( )52. A. joined inB. waited forC. gave upD. laughed at( )53. A. usualB. stupidC. easyD. difficult( )54. A. masterB. driverC. partner D. student( )55. A. difficultlyB. differentlyC. perfectlyD. surprisedly四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将

28、答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ACome to get books at a great price and support a charity(慈善机构).* Youre welcomed to give away books for all ages.* Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99 (used)Albie has always been an “almost”. Hes almost good at sports. He

29、s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things hes not very good at. However, things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy?This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki &

30、Mariko Tamki, Canada $5.83 (used)Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Roses friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Roses mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set

31、 of problems. Its really a summer of sadness and growing up.The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifer L. Holm, US $1.06 (used)Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up.

32、 He looks a lot like Ellies grandfather, a scientist whos always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellies grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?May 6th & 7th9: 00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.Central Hall of City Library( )56. The three best sellers

33、mentioned above _.A. are sold at the same priceB. are all second-hand booksC. were written by American writersD. will be given away for free( )57. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is _. A. Lisa Graff B. Mariko TamkiC. Jillian Tamaki D. Jennifer L. Holm( )58. Rose wants to run away from her l

34、ife because _. A. she doesnt have a holidayB. she is looking forward to growing up C. she cannot meet her friendD. the relationship between her parents goes bad( )59. Ellie misses everything in the past because _. A. she wants her life to stay the sameB. her goldfish and her old friends died C. her

35、present life is out of order and terribleD. the strange boy used to be her best friend( )60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The book fair will last two days and a half. B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall. C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity. D. Books that are given away m

36、ust be for teenagers.B Many health products advertised on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work. A research team from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) has made a four-step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days. “It

37、sounds like another advertisement, but it really works,” says Gary Small, a professor from UCLA. The team found the four-step plan improved the memory of teenagers under stress (压力) and older people. Heres the program: Memory training: Train yourself with memory exercises throughout the day.Healthy

38、diet: Eat five rather than three meals a day but less food for each meal. The food should be rich in omega-3 fats, such as whole grains and vegetables with antioxidants (抗氧化剂). Physical exercise: Have some physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running every day. Physical exercise helps yo

39、ur brain stay sharp. Managing stress: Express your feelings instead of bottling them up. Make time for fun and relaxation. Stress is one of the brains worst enemies. It prevents you from thinking clearly and enjoying life. After a two-week study that included memory exercise, physical training and d

40、iet changes, the memories of the people whore tested improved by about 5%.“Weve known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health. This is a key part of healthy aging,” said Small. “But keeping mentally active is just as important. Now we have proved that people can i

41、mprove their memories through a program of memory exercises and managing stress.”( )61. The research team from UCLA _. A. showed people how to manage stress B. helped people to keep fit C. helped people improve their memoriesD. trained people to do well in physics tests( )62. According to the passag

42、e, a healthy diet that can improve our brain includes _. A. eating fewer meals a dayB. eating food with antioxidants C. keeping away from whole grains D. eating food without omega-3 fats( )63. The underlined word mentally probably means _ in the passage. A. 身体上B. 学术上C. 社交上 D. 思维上( )64. Which of the

43、following is NOT true? A. Bottling up feelings may lead to weak memory. B. Physical training is good for improving memory. C. The program to improve memories went smoothly. D. A strong memory depends mostly on health products.( )65. The purpose of the passage is _. A. to show us ways to improve phys

44、ical health B. to warn us that TV ads on health products are not true C. to prove that keeping mental health is more important D. to tell us healthy habits are helpful for memory improvementC配对阅读。请将左栏5个人的游学要求和右栏七个游学广告进行配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Frank expects to experience Asian culture and visit top

45、places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he cannot speak any Asian language.67. Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She prefers to live with a host family.68. Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond

46、 of a tour which can offer a chance for her to communicate with teenagers and practice conversational skills.69. Paul is dreaming of going to an art college. He has a two-week holiday and hes looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities. 70. Peng Liang

47、 feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. At the same time, he loves soccer and looks forward to improving his soccer skills. A. Students on study tours can experience Australian culture and lifestyles. The program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills, learn t

48、ogether and make friends with Australian students. B. Students in our study tour will visit top Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and experience Chinese food culture.C. This 12-day study tour helps you lear

49、n about Romes history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities so that you return home with happy memories.D. Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of

50、the Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this

51、 city with an English-speaking guide.F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture by meeting local Japanese students and compare teenage life.G. The Educators Study Tour to Japan is o

52、pen to middle and high school educators. We provide you home stay with families and school visits. The tour helps you have a better understanding of Japans education system.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。For many people, it is a good idea to keep a pet dog. Why? There are lots of 71 for this. First, dogs are really cute and its wonderful for owners to see them growing up quickly and 72 friends with them. 73 , we can develop our sense of duty by keeping dogs.