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1、The Simple Past Tense,一般过去时复习,一般过去时的用法,1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.,2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.,常用时间,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:,yeste
2、rday, the other day, just now last night (week, month, year) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago In+一段时间 (如:in 199,in twenty years time),主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+其他.,主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not +其他.,Be 动词的过去式(was, were)+主语 +其他?,He was busy yesterday.,He was not busy yesterday.,Was he busy ye
3、sterday?,be 动词的过去时:,一 用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _ at school just now. 2.He _ at home last week. 3.We _ students two years ago. 4.There _ an apple tree in front of my house before . 5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.,was,were,was,was,was,主语 + 行为动词的过去式+其他.,主语 +didnt + V原型+其他.,Did +主语+V原型 +其他?,He wa
4、lked to school yesterday.,He didnt walk to school yesterday.,Did he walk to school yesterday?,行为 动词的过去时:,回答,肯定:主语+did,否定:主语+didnt,肯定回答:Yes, he did.,否定回答:No, he didnt.,1.一般动词词尾加ed walk listen look,动词过去式的小结(规则变化),2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加- d,live notice decide ,walked,listened,looked,lived,noticed,decided,3
5、.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed.,hurry carry,cry try,tried,4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加-ed.,stop step,hurried,carried,cried,stopped,stepped,动词过去式中ed 发音:,写出下列动词的过去式,get is live sent drive run ask push say hurry,try use work stop jump meet read see travel carry,got was lived sent drove ran asked pushed said h
6、urried,tried used worked stopped jumped met read saw travelled carried,Exercise Bar: hurt-_ study-_ stay-_ shop-_ are-_ see-_ eat-_ have-_ do-_ invite-_ fly-_ arrive-_ plan-_ take-_ fall-_ break-_ buy-_ fell -_ play- _ sleep- _,hurt,stayed,were,ate,did,flew,planned,fell,studied,shopped,saw,had,invit
7、ed,arrived,took,broke,bought,felt,played,slept,一、按要求转换句型:,1. Iwasatschool yesterday.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,1. Iwasatschool yesterday. 否定句:Iwasnt atschool yesterday. 一般疑问句:Were you atschool yesterday? 肯定回答:Yes, I was. 否定回答:No, I wasnt. 划线提问:Where were you yesterday?,2. Theywerebankclerks tenye
8、arsago. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,2. Theywerebankclerks tenyearsago. 否定句: Theywerent bankclerks tenyearsago. 一般疑问句: Were theybankclerks tenyearsago? 肯定回答:Yes,they were. 否定回答:No, they werent. 划线提问: What were they ten years ago? What did they do ten years ago?,3. He wasapoliceofficer in2003.否定句: 一
9、般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,3. He wasapoliceman in2003.否定句:He wasnt apoliceman in2003. 一般疑问句:Was heapoliceman in2003? 肯定回答:Yes,he was. 否定回答: No, he wasnt. 划线提问: What was he in 2003? What did he do in 2003?,4.Hewenttothemovieslastnight.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,4. Hewenttothemovieslastnight.否定句: Hedi
10、dnt gotothemovieslastnight. 一般疑问句: Did hegotothemovieslastnight? 肯定回答: Yes, he did. 否定回答:No, he didnt. 划线提问:What did he do last night? When did he go to the movies?,5.Ididmyhomework yesterdayevening.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,5. Ididmyhomework yesterdayevening.否定句: Ididnt do myhomework yesterdaye
11、vening. 一般疑问句: Did youdoyourhomework yesterdayevening? 肯定回答:Yes, I did. 否定回答:No, I didnt. 划线提问: What did you do yesterday evening?,6. Thestudentsplayed football justnow.(刚才)否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,6. Thestudentsplayed football justnow.(刚才)否定句: Thestudentsdidnt play football justnow. 一般疑问句: Did
12、 thestudentsplay football justnow? 肯定回答:Yes, they did. 否定回答:No, they didnt. 划线提问: What did the students do justnow?,7. Shetookawalk lastSundayevening.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,7. Shetookawalk lastSundayevening. 否定句: Shedidnt takeawalk lastSundayevening. 一般疑问句: Did shetakeawalk lastSundayevening?
13、 肯定回答:Yes,she did. 否定回答:No, she didnt. 划线提问: When did shetakeawalk ?,8.Hehadanegg for breakfast thismorning.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,8.Hehadanegg breakfast thismorning. 否定句: Hedidnt haveanegg breakfast thismorning. 一般疑问句: Did hehaveanegg breakfast thismorning? 肯定回答:Yes, he did. 否定回答:No, he didn
14、t. 划线提问: What did he have for breakfast thismorning?,9.UncleWanggotuplate yesterday.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答:,9.UncleWanggotuplate yesterday.否定句: UncleWangdidnt getuplate yesterday. 一般疑问句: Did UncleWanggetuplate yesterday? 肯定回答: Yes, he did. 否定回答: No, he didnt.,10.Theycametovisitme onMarch1st. 否定句: 一般
15、疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:,10.Theycametovisitme onMarch1st. 否定句: Theydidnt cometovisitme onMarch1st.一般疑问句: Did theycometovisitme onJanuary1st?肯定回答:Yes, they did. 否定回答:No, they didnt. 划线提问: When did they come to visit me?,用动词适当形式填空: you _ (remember) to buy the eggs? 2. Uncle Wang _ (come) into the room a
16、nd _ (find) something to eat. 3. Who _(invent) the computer? 4. Lily _ (study) in the classroom for 2 hours and then _ (leave). 5. In the morning Li Lei _ 20 yuan, but he _ _20 yuan in the evening. How much money _ he _? ( have),Did,remember,came,found,invented,studied,left,had,didnt,have,did,have,1
17、. A: I _ thirteen years old last year. (be) B: I _ _thirteen years old last year. (变否定句) C:_ _thirteen years old last year? (变一般疑问句) D:Yes, _ _./ No, _ _. (做肯/否定回答) 2. A: He _ to Beijing two days ago. (go) B: He _ _to Beijing two days ago. (变否定句) C: _ he _ to Beijing two days ago? (变一般疑问句) D: Yes, _
18、 _./ No, _ _.(做肯/否定回答),was,was not,Were you,I was,I wasnt,went,didnt go,Did,go,he did,he didnt,巩固练习: 1. My father _(arrive) home yesterday. 2. He fell at the bus stop. He _(hurt) my arm. 3. I _ (have) a great trip in Beijing last week. 4. “Where _ (be) you just now?” “I _ in the library.” 5. He (live) in Beijing in 1998. 6. We _(步行)to school yesterday morning. 7. He _ (买)a gift for you two months ago. 8. Danny _(弄断) his tail at the Palace Museum last week. 9. _ Danny_(过得愉快)i
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