2018年山东专升本英语真题

1、山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。共12页。满分100分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回注意事项:1答题前，考生务必用0.5亳米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷规定的位置上，并将姓名、考生号、座号填（涂）在答题卡规定的位置。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上无效。3第卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液，胶带纸、

2、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each, 20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the ques

3、tions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short conversations1. A)

4、 7:00.B) 7:30.C) 7:15.D) 6:00.2. A) 40 pence.B) 70 pence.C) l.6 pounds.D) 1.4 pounds.3. A) Manager and customer.B) Technician and customer.C) Professor and student.D) Manager and staff.4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto.B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.C) Jessica arrived an hour earlier.D) Jess

5、ica didnt know they were waiting for her.5. A) The woman is just in time.B) The plane has taken off.C) He will try to call the plane back now. D) The fight has been cancelled.6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B) The woman doesnt like the film.C) The woman wants to see The Matrix 2: Reload

6、ed.D)The man doesnt agree with the woman.7. A) In a restaurant. B) In a hospital wardC) At a bank.D) In a cinema.8. A) He lives in Burma now.B) When in Vietnam and China, he practiced English a lot.C) He was born in Burma.D) He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions9to11arebasedontheconvers

7、ationyouhaveheard.9. A) Two.B) Three.C) Four.D) Five.10. A) Because it was on a cross street. B) Because it had no desk. C) Because it had no parking space. D) Because they didnt like it.11. A) The one on 68th Street.B) The one on 72nd Street. C) The one on 88thStreet.D) The one on 80th StreetLong C

8、onversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) A journalist.B) A policeman. C) A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13. A) A business suit. B) A T-shirt and blue trousers. C) A blue jacket and jeans. D)A yellow jacket and blue jeans.14. A) Dark brown.B

9、) Dark blue. C) Light brown.D) Sandy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices

10、 marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions15 through 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Attending a sales conference. B) Waiting for his next flight. C) Staying with his parents for

11、 the weekend. D) Visiting an old school friend.16. A) To avoid meeting someone he didnt like to see. B) To think quietly by himself. C) To read some newspapers. D) To escape the crowds.17. A) He fell asleep and missed his flight. B) He didnt meet his friend who came to see him off. C) He got on the

12、wrong flight. D) He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage. B) Clean the cut with warm water. C) Hold the cut closed for a few minutes. D) Call a doctor.19. A) Call a doctor as soon as possible

13、. B) Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutes. C) Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing. D) Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20. A) Give them a little water to drink. B) Tell them a joke or a funny story. C) Let them rest quietly. D) Call a doctor a

14、s soon as possible.Part Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each, 15 points)Directions: For each of the following items, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer with a single line through the center.21. It

15、 has been reported that more than one kid with the “Bird Flu”.A) have been infectedB) has been infectedC) have infectedD) has been infecting22. The black coal there is a sharp white snow.A) contract withB) content withC) contact toD) contrast to23 Youll be fined you return the books to the school li

16、brary by this weekend.A) ifB) untilC) unlessD) provided24. fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A) AlthoughB) Despite ofC) In spite ofD) Considering25. When I am having a nap at noon, I hate by other peopleA) being disturbedB) being interruptedC) being involvedD) bei

17、ng interfered26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to his mind. A) enteredB) occurredC) happenedD) hit27. The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A) all the informationsB) all of the informationsC) all the informationD) all informati

18、ons28. Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A) impressiveB) sensitiveC) sensibleD) attractive29. We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school.A) installmentsB) equipmentsC) machinesD) facilities30. When we were in high school, we learnt the of Eng

19、lish grammar.A) basics B) elementaryC) elementsD) foundations31. John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation.A) forB) byC) inD) behind32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers.A) embarrassedB) impatientC) bravelessD) tiresome33. We dont believe t

20、he young man is of finishing such a difficult task.A) competentB) capableC) qualifiedD) clever34. I will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad.A) the time whenB) the moment whenC) the minuteD) on the minute35. If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he .A) could not

21、 dieB) have not diedC) would not dieD) would not have died36. In the end, we found the actual cost of his program was much higher than the .A) former planB) original observationC) original estimateD) former observation37. This plant was severely punished by government for pollutant into water.A) rel

22、ievingB) relaxingC) releasingD) recycling38. We cant his plan, for its exactly far beyond what we have expected.A) go long withB) get on withC) give in toD) get out of39. Our new teacher is not experienced and cant make himself clearly .A) being understoodB) understoodC) listened toD) being followed

23、40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper. A) tends toB) comes toC) intends toD) goes to41. Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the importance ofstudying hardA) untilB) while C) before D) so that42. The boy listed several examples his vie

24、wpoints.A) in support of B) for support ofC) to support ofD) with support of43. the delay of lane, we would have been in Paris now.A) None butB) But forC) But thatD) Nothing but44. Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the on her face. A) appearanceB) sightC) viewD) expression45. This bo

25、y is quite intelligent lazy in his study.A) but rather B) and quiteC) but quiteD) and rather46. When I was young, I wasnt used when I made some mistakes. A) to criticizingB) to be criticizedC) to being criticizedD) to be criticizing47. Actually we dont know whether this news came from a reliable or

26、not.A) sourceB) originC) basisD) foundation48. Although the man is good at painting, we dont think he is an artist. A) muchB) much moreC) much ofD) rather than49. Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies A) reluctantB) reliableC) responsibleD) ca

27、reless50. Without your kindness and help, I so much. A) dont achieveB) didnt achieve C) will not achieveD) would not have achievedPart Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points)Section ADirections: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers

28、marked A) B) C) and D) .Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Make your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems. Well differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly

29、 understoodImagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life-balancing career, relationships, children, homethe crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. twenty-five years ago, most m

30、en came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife, Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of trends and family. Most men

31、 dont have such relationships they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of their partner attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment. Bobs wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy an

32、d troubled. When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy, he said, She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends. her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and a

33、nnoyed.Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bobs constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bobs need for time and Sandys sense of responsibility to oth

34、ers. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was heirs they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _.A) women think its unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB) their wives are no longer gentle and ca

35、ring to the familyC) the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD) most women have their own jobs and dont have enough time and energy caring about men52. Why do men care a lot about their couples attitude towards them?A) Because their differences can mean problemsB) Because they don t have

36、 a network of friends and family.C) Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D) Because men lack confidence nowadays53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A) Bob doesnt wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B) Sandy is too busy to have time talking w

37、ith BobC) Sandy puts Bob off since there is no common topic between them anymoreD) Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before54. What does the passage want to tell us?A) Differences between men and women would certainly bring problemsB) All human beings should be considered equal

38、.C) Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D) Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problemsPassage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation

39、 to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycleDuring the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that youre feeling “hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so,

40、 but it leads to such familiar monologue as “Get up! Tom! Youll be late for school again”! The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the eveningMuch family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycl

41、e each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.

42、However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam and work better at your low pointGet off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretc

43、h. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55. Accor

44、ding the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A) Stopping familiar monologues every dayB) A sudden change of a family members energy cycleC) Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD) Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56. If one wants to do better at his

45、 low point in the morning, he should_A) change his energy cycleB) go to bed earlier the day beforeC) try to overcome his lazinessD) get up earlier than usual57. What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy ”mean?A) It will help you to control your temper early in the dayB) I

46、t will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C) It will help to keep your energy for the whole days work.D) It will keep your energy cycle under control all day58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours

47、of day.B) Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycleC) Each person has his own energy cycleD) Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for workPassage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not

48、 be! While we cant deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voiceA French friend of mine once said to me, Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into

49、 your voice. It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you dont sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the

50、 intonation of language is attractive. Thats to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. Its unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other perso

51、n is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone

52、from a different part of your country or from another country. You should be careful! Dont judge them only by their intonation.59. What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A) To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B) Gram

53、mar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in leaning a foreign language.C) A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D) In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60. The word “music” in the third paragraph me

54、ans _A) intonationB) rising toneC) sweet voiceD) falling61. British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because _A) they cant understand what the other person saysB) the other person says something rudeC) the languages they speak are quite differentD) they misunderstand the othe

55、r persons words62. What is the main idea of the passage?A) To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B) We cant simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect the intonation.C) Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of ones voice.D) Its not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentenc