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1、Project Changing the world -my commitment,Module6 Unit4,What problems is Africa facing now?,Lack of food,Lack of education,Lack of drinking water,What cause the problems in Africa?,war,desertification,drought,flood,clear-cut logging,What can we do to help them? What has our country done to help them
2、?,In the 1960s and the 1970s, for several times China sent medical teams to Africa to help the poor people there.,She is one of the greatest women in the world, who made great contributions for the peace of the world. She won a Nobel Peace Prize for her work among the poor people of India.,Mother Te
3、resa,Yuan Longping,Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, called father of rice. As a result of his work, rice production has been greatly increased, which helps solve the starving problem.,Florence Nightingale,Born in a rich British family in Italy, well-educated, she devoted herself to nursi
4、ng work. As she made such outstanding contributions, the nursing day fell on her birthday.,International Committee of the Red Cross,International Committee of the Red Cross, which is intended to help those who are suffering from natural disasters or suffering from wars.,Mdecins Sans Frontires,Doctor
5、s Without Borders,MSF is an international humanitarian (人道主义的)organization that provides emergency medical assistance to populations in danger.,1. Why did the MFS nurse go to Africa? 2. Where has the MSF nurse been to in Africa? 3. Besides speaking English and French, how can Africans be communicate
6、d with?,Kenya and Sudan.,Because of the flood.,Fast reading,Body language.,Part1 Part2 Part3 Part4 Part5,(Para1),(Paras 2-3),(Para 4),terrible working conditions in the area,problems and dangers that they are faced with,how to communicate with the locals,Main ideas of each part,(Para 5),horrible job
7、s of burying the dead,commitment,(Para6),Answer the following questions according to the reading material.,Careful reading,Everything is in chaos,the whole island - flooded,hospital - badly damaged,problems - outbreak of water-borne diseases,1. What is the situation like there?,Paragraph 1,actions t
8、hey took,set up feeding centers,had a vaccination campaign,checked the health of babies,2. How did they help right in Sudan?,3.What dangers did she face?,dangers,mud and water,water-borne diseases,4. What problems are the locals faced with concerning health?,a. The sick have no regular medication. b
9、. Minor injuries cannot get enough care. c. Cuts and wounds are difficult to heal. d. Bacteria is easily spread.,Paragraphs 2 flee强调逃脱的行为,不强调成功与否; run away只表示逃跑的动作, 有时可和escape 换用, 表示兽类逃跑通常用run away。,He was forced to _ his native village to join the rebel army. 他被迫逃离家乡参加了叛军。 The hotel guests tried th
10、eir best to _ the burning building. 旅客们尽力从燃烧的大楼中逃出来。,flee,escape from,4. put on weight (L9)体重增加, 发胖 lose weight 减肥 feel the weight of sth. 感到.的压力 lay weight on sth. 强调; 认为.具有特殊意义,5. We have a vaccination campaign to stop children dying from measles. (L9) 1) have a vaccination campaign 进行接种疫苗的活动 2) d
11、ie from 死于外因或突发性疾病 die from fright die from overwork die from smoking,other phrases:,die of die for die down die out die away,死于内因或某种疾病,渴望,减弱,平息,逐渐消失,绝种,(声音、风或光线)渐渐消失;变弱,1) Im _ a cold drink. 2) Dont worry, the gossip will soon _. 3) Many old customs are gradually _. 4) He _ an accident. 5) After hi
12、s wife died, he _ sorrow. 6) The sound of their laughter _.,dying for,die down,dying out,died from,died of,died away,6. Looking out for bullets and running from one place to another became a way of life. (L11) 躲避枪林弹雨、辗转奔波已经成了家常便饭。 look out for当心, 提防; 照料; 寻找, 物色 You should _ pickpockets. 你应该提防扒手。 Do
13、_ your spelling mistakes in your work. 务必当心你作业中的拼写错误。,look out for,look out for,7. We are going to set up a temporary clinic there and medical supplies are on their way from overseas. (L19) 我们准备在那里设立一个临时诊所,来自海外的医疗设备和药品正在运输途中。 set up 建立(事业); 成立(组织) They _ a company last year. 他们去年建立了一家公司。 A fund will
14、 _ the people out of work. 要为失业人员设立一项基金。,set up,be set up for,8. One of the health problems is that people who have regular medication cannot get hold of it in a disaster. (L21) 影响到健康的问题之一是,那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的洪灾后很难得到药品。 get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到,9. It reminded me of my time in Sudan. (L31) remind v. 提醒 vt
15、. 使想起,提醒 常用结构: remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做 remind sb. that clause 提醒某人做,10. my colleagues on the medical team (L17) 我医疗队的同事 11. access to food and clean water (L27) 食品和净水的供给 12. a language barrier (L39) 语言障碍,13. be limited to being a nurse (L41) 仅仅做一个护士 14. think back to all the experiences (L48) 回想所有经历,15. appreciate all the things (L52) 珍惜所拥有的一切 你应该珍视我们的友谊。 You should appreciate our friendship. 14. make a difference to peoples life (L54) 改变人们的生活 15. on an individual level (L55) 在个人的层面上,If you had a chance to go
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