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1、题型加练二单项填空“师”之概念,大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰:“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义,现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称,隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记,有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制,老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”,其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词,所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称,虽能从其身上学以“道”,但其不一定是知
2、识的传播者。今天看来,“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识,更重于传播知识。 (一)课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提
3、取”出来,使文章增色添辉。 1(2019改编)Dad, where is mom?要练说,先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯:有的结巴重复,面红耳赤;有的声音极低,自讲自听;有的低头不语,扯衣服,扭身子。总之,说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键,面向全体,偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和谐的语言交流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时,我总是笑脸相迎,声音亲切,动作亲昵,消除幼儿畏惧心理,让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中,改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式,取消了先举手后发言的约束,多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式,给每个幼儿较多
4、的当众说话的机会,培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣,对一些说话有困难的幼儿,我总是认真地耐心地听,热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好,增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求,在说话训练中不断提高,我要求每个幼儿在说话时要仪态大方,口齿清楚,声音响亮,学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿,即使是某一方面,我都抓住教育,提出表扬,并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持,不断训练,幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。 I saw in the kitchen just now.Ahe Bhim Cher Dshe2(2019原创)Nancy was born in Australia, she was raised in
5、 China.Aso Bif Cor Dbut3(2019改编)Its difficult a foreigner to learn Chinese.Afor Bon Cwith Dof4(2019改编)You look today.Yes. I stayed up late last night to study for my test.Ahappy Bexcited Ctired Dsmart5(2019原创)The socks are only three dollars.Oh, good. Ill two pairs.Alike Btake Cwatch Dget6(2019原创)We
6、 cross the road when the traffic lights are red. Its dangerous.Aneednt Bmay notCmustnt Dcan7(2019预测)What do you think of the traffic in our city?Its than it used to be, but theres still a long way to go.Aworse BworstCbetter Dbest8(2019改编)What are you going to do tomorrow?Well go to the library tomor
7、row if it .Aisnt rain BrainCwont rain Ddoesnt rain(二)1(2019改编)He is an honest person, so what he said is .Aknowledge BunbelievableCcomfortable Dbelievable2(2019改编)Whats wrong with my son? serious; its only a cold.ASomething BNothingCAnything DSomewhere3(2019预测)Excuse me, where is the Xinhua Bookstor
8、e?Just 200 meters away. You can find it .Aquietly Bclearly Chardly Deasily4(2019改编)Mom, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good!Fried noodles.Asmells Btastes Csounds Dlooks5(2019原创)Mr. Smith, how do you like the weather here?Its quite good. Its too cold too hot.Aeither; or Bboth; andCnot onl
9、y; but also Dneither; nor6(2019原创)Grandpa glasses when he reads.Awears BworeChas worn Dwas wearing7(2019原创)Will we the bus at the next stop?Let me see. Oh, yes.Aget up Bget off Cget to Dget in8(2019改编)Nowadays, highspeed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping the New Four Great Inventio
10、ns in China.Awas called Bare calledCare calling Dhave called(三)1(2018山东青岛中考)It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.Aalthough BbutCso Dbecause2(2019预测)Being good at reading on peoples faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.Aattention BexpressionsCsuggestions Ddirectio
11、n3(2019原创)Some people like staying up late the night of December 24th.Aat Bin Con Dfrom4(2019改编)I am surprised at the new look of our middle school.Me, too. It a lot over the years.Achanged BchangesCwill change Dhas changed5(2018山东潍坊安丘期末)The plane to Hainan just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.
12、Atook after Btook offCtook out Dtook away6(2019原创)Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.Amay Bmust Cshall Dshould7(2019改编)I liked the piano very much, but it was too . So I didnt buy it.Aexpensive BcheapCbeautiful Ddifferent8(2019原创)I am afraid that I cant f
13、inish the task successfully.Dont worry. You plenty of time to do it.Awill given Bare giveCwill give Dare given(四)1(2018江苏扬州江都一模)Work harder, you will get higher grades in the coming exam.I will try my best.Aand Bbut Cor Dso2(2019预测)Now, people regard drinking tea a culture more than a habit.Aas Bby
14、Cof Dwith3(2018广西贵港平南三模)The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.Yes. We must take action to improve the Acondition Bmention Cposition Dsuggestion4(2018山东东营中考)Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still Dont be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really
15、 tried.Afailed BworriedCimproved Dsucceeded5(2019预测)Bill, you speak Chinese?Yes, but only a little.Amust Bneed Cmay Dcan6(2019改编)Alice, please turn down the music. I an important phone now.Aanswer BansweredChave answered Dam answering7(2019原创)The Yellow River is than any other river in northern Chin
16、a.Alongest BlongerCshortest Dshorter8(2019原创)You cant park your car here.Sorry. I the sign.Adont see Bdidnt seeChavent seen Dwont see(五)1(2019原创)My cousin Mary was born a singing voice.Afrom Bin Cwith Dat2(2019改编)Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?Yes, it rains heavily.Aif BunlessC
17、until Dwhen3(2018江苏泰兴黄桥中学二模)Why did he make no to be understood or liked?He didnt care what others think of him.Arisk BbalanceCsuggestion Deffort 4(2019改编)Some students can do very well in English exams, but sometimes they can understand what a native speaker says.Aexactly Bsimply Ceasily Dhardly5(2
18、019原创)Would you like to drink?No, thanks. Im not thirsty.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything6(2019改编)Look! The child with some students basketball on the playground.Aare playing Bwere playingCis playing Dwas playing7(2018江苏南京模拟)The farmers in Nanjing were so that they painted the emperors dress
19、 with yellow flowers on the farm.Acreative BactiveCgenerous Dhumorous8(2019预测)Must we clean the classroom now?No, you neednt. It after school.Amay clean Bmust cleanCneed be cleaned Dcan be cleaned(六)1(2018山东滨州中考)What do you think of your junior high school life?I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes h
20、ave some trouble in study.Aif Bthough Cwhile Duntil2(2018天津河北区二模)Ted works hard, but he makes little progress.In that case, he should improve his of study.Areason BexampleCmethod Dgoal3(2018山东滨州中考)I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.Ahardly Bre
21、ally Cclearly Dnearly4(2018四川资阳雁江适应性测试)Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they meals.Ahad Bwill haveCwere having Dare having5(2019原创)Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Ms. King in her office.Morning. You be Mr J
22、ones. This way, please.Awill Bmust Ccan Dmight6(2019原创)Sue was upset because she the concert last night.Amisses BmissedCwill miss Dis missing7(2018辽宁台安模拟)The weather is too bad!So it is. Its reported that it will be even later on.Abad Bbadly Cworse Dworst8(2019改编)When will the graduation party , on
23、Friday night or Saturday night?Ahold BheldCbe held Dbe holding(七)1(2019预测)I have the of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.Acourage BchanceCspirit Dhabit2(2018上海黄浦二模)Humans are to live up to more than 150 years in the future.Aproudly BlikelyCfinally Dpossibly3(2018江苏江都六校模拟)The thea
24、ter will be closed some extra money is found.What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more.Aor Bunless Csince Dand4(2019预测)I basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since the New Year.Awill play BplayCplayed Dhave played5(2018重庆南开中学期末)I think there will be fresh water and clean air in t
25、he future than now, because people dont pay attention to protecting the environment.Amuch Bmore Cless Dfewer6(2018湖北孝感安陆5月调研)Did you do fun on your vacation, Alice?Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing7(2019预测)How do you learn English well?By taking notes. I think good
26、 study methods can help us better results with less effort.Aachieve BsupportCpraise Dreturn8(2019预测)Waiter, Id like some dumplings.Sorry, sir. Dumplings only for breakfast in the restaurant.Aserve BservedCare served Dare serving(八)1(2018安徽中考)Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.Dont worry. I will you then.Anotice Ballow Cremind Dpromise2(2018河北中考)This dog looks . Its wearing red shoes. Aclever BbraveCfunny Dcareful3(2018山东青岛中考)Mount Lao is one of mountains in
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