PETS5考试_练习资料_WSK考试.ppt

1、Attributive Clauses,Ist Paragraph, as is the urge to do more and do it quicker. the hundreds of tasks that/which each of us must master in a typical day a resource that must be monitored closely and managed carefully,2nd Paragraph,- the first question I pose,3rd Paragraph, technology that helps us d

2、evelop greater efficiency.,4th Paragraph, between the task at hand that were rushing to complete,5th Paragraph, the task that is in front of you,9th Paragraph, by the frantic pace at which most of us exist they dont feel the way they would like to feel.,Understand the expressions: as we continue to

3、age. next months deadline,1. Structure of Attributive Clauses,Common Noun,Proper Noun Main Clause,Conj. + S + V + O + A + ,Sample,He may give up his job he is not interested in. He may give up his job + + he is not interested in . The reason why he failed in his experiment was that he lacked adequat

4、e fund and aid. The reason + why + he failed in his experiment was that he lacked adequate fund and aid.,Function of Conj. Within Attributive Clauses,Conj. (S) + S- + V + O + A + ,Conj. (O) + S + V + O- + A + ,Conj. (A) + S + V + (O) + A- + ,2. Choice of ConjunctionsBased on Reference & Function,Com

5、mon Noun,Proper Noun Main Clause,Conj. + S + V + O + A + ,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (1)+HUMAN,N. +HUMAN,Bank:conj. who/that whom/that whose,S: who/that,S- + V ,The student +HUMAN,Conj. who/that,He who/that comes from the UK,is my friend.,The student who/that comes from the UK is my friend.,Tab

6、le for Choosing Conjunctions (2),N. +HUMAN,Bank:conj. who/that Whom/that whose,O: whom/that/,S + V + O-,The student +HUMAN,Conj. whom/that/,you saw him whom/that yesterday,is my friend.,The student whom/that/ you saw yesterday is my friend.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (3),N. +HUMAN,Bank:conj. wh

7、o/that Whom/that whose,Poss.: whose+N,Poss. + N ,The student +HUMAN,Conj. whose + N,(His whose + father) works here,is my friend.,The student whose father works here is my friend.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (4),N. +HUMAN,Bank:conj. who/that Whom/that whose,Prep. + whom,Prep. + N,The student +HU

8、MAN,Conj. to + whom,I sent an e-mail to (him whom) ,is my friend.,The student to whom I sent an e-mail is my friend.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (5),N. +HUMAN,Bank:conj. who/that Whom/that whose,whom/that/,Prep.+ N whom/that/,The student +HUMAN,Conj. whom/that/,I sent an e-mail to him whom ,is m

9、y friend.,The student whom/that/ I sent an e-mail to is my friend.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (I)-HUMAN,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,S: which/that,S- + V ,The book -HUMAN,Conj. which/that,it which/that is close to the lamp,is interesting.,The book which/that is c

10、lose to the lamp is interesting.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (II)-HUMAN,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,O: which/that/,S + V + O-,The book -HUMAN,Conj. which/that/,I bought it which/that/ in London,is interesting.,The book which/that/ I bought in London is interestin

11、g.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (III)-HUMAN,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,Poss.: whose,Poss. + N,The book -HUMAN,Conj. whose + cover,(its whose + cover) is pretty,is interesting.,The book whose cover is pretty is interesting.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (IV)-HUM

12、AN,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,Prep. + which,Prep. + N,The book -HUMAN,Conj. under which,there is a pen (under + it which) ,is interesting.,The book under which there is a pen is interesting.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (A)-HUMAN place,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/

13、that which/that whose prep.+which,S: which/that,S- + V ,The house -HUMAN,Conj. which/that,it which/that is well decorated,is cozy.,The house which/that is well decorated is cozy.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (B)-HUMAN, place,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,O: which/th

14、at/,S + V + O-,The house -HUMAN,Conj. which/that/,I bought it which/that/ in London,is expensive.,The house which/that/ I bought in London is expensive.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (C)-HUMAN, place,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,Poss.: whose,Poss. + N,The house -HUM

15、AN,Conj. whose + window,(its whose + window) is wide,is cozy.,The house whose window is wide is cozy.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (D)-HUMAN, place,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,Prep. + which,Prep. + N,The house -HUMAN,Conj. in which=where,I live (in + it which)=whe

16、re ,is cozy.,The house where/in which I live is cozy.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (E)-HUMAN, place,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,which/that/,Prep. + N,The house -HUMAN,Conj. which/that/,I live in + it which/that/ ,is cozy.,The house which/that/ I live in is cozy.,T

17、able for Choosing Conjunctions (i)-HUMAN time,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,S: which/that,S- + V ,The days -HUMAN,Conj. which/that,they which/that gave me pleasure,are unforgettable.,The day which/that gave me pleasue are unforgettable.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions

18、(ii)-HUMAN time,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,O: which/that/,S + V + O-,The days -HUMAN,Conj. which/that/,I spent them which/that reading,are unforgettable.,The days which/that/ I spent reading are unforgettable.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (iii)-HUMAN time,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that which/that whose prep.+which,whose + N,Poss. + N,Time -HUMAN,Conj. whose power,(its whose + power) is too mighty,is invaluable.,Time whose power is too mighty is invaluable.,Table for Choosing Conjunctions (iv)-HUMAN time,N. -HUMAN,Bank:conj. which/that whic