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1、词汇与结构20题Directions:Choose the best word to complete each sentence.1)The school management encourages _ involvement in the running of the school.A. crucialB. principalC. identicalD. parental参考答案:1)D 收起答案2)Debbie is very _ to the plight of homeless people and always gets very emotional when she sees t

2、hem on the street.A. sympatheticB. objectiveC. subjectiveD. indifferent参考答案:2)A 收起答案3)Certain types of birds often develop the skill of _ and sound like they can speak.A. performanceB. personificationC. mimicryD. demonstration参考答案:3)C 收起答案4)As babies develop, they need to learn to _ before they can

3、walk.A. crawlB. climbC. swimD. slide参考答案:4)A 收起答案5)When he was a child, Tony lost all vision in his right eye, so he has _ for the difficulties faced by blind people.A. apathyB. empathyC. emotionD. sympathy参考答案:5)B 收起答案6)Kindergarten teachers often have to reprimand their students for _.A. misbehavi

4、orB. mimicryC. misunderstandingD. misery参考答案:6)A 收起答案7)Often they cry, and I have to play the role of a mother, _ them.A. consolingB. contractingC. strokingD. disciplining参考答案:7)A 收起答案8)Babies usually cry when they feel _ because they have no other way to express themselves.A. distressedB. dishonest

5、C. distinguishedD. discouraged参考答案:8)A 收起答案9)Everyone knows different cultures have different ways of _ their children.A. sympathizingB. authorizingC. discipliningD. obeying参考答案:9)C 收起答案10)It is _ that she might change her mind at the last minute.A. availableB. inevitableC. probableD. accessible参考答案

6、:10)C 收起答案11)Thomas has no _ to the feelings of others he always makes very negative and offensive comments.A. sensationB. senseC. sensibilityD. sensitivity参考答案:11)D 收起答案12)There is nothing like a long walk to _ the appetite.A. arouseB. engageC. digestD. absorb参考答案:12)A 收起答案13)He reached out and _ h

7、er hair tenderly.A. scratchedB. strokedC. wipedD. massaged参考答案:13)B 收起答案14)Brian felt incredible pressure and made a _ decision, which ultimately turned out to be a big mistake.A. hastyB. speedyC. swiftD. rapid参考答案:14)A 收起答案15)He decided to _ the rest of his life to scientific investigation.A. alloc

8、ateB. submitC. exploreD. devote参考答案:15)D 收起答案16)My brother was _ interested in taking that psychology class at school.A. keenlyB. excitedlyC. eagerlyD. impatiently参考答案:16)A 收起答案17)He _ that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air.A. comparedB. inquiredC. exaggeratedD. ventured参考答案:17)D 收起

9、答案18)Her little sister is still just a(n) _; she turns six months next week.A. toddlerB. infantC. dollD. adolescent参考答案:18)B 收起答案19)Children love to _ the actions they see in others, so be careful what you do!A. irritateB. imitateC. implicateD. instigate参考答案:19)B 收起答案20)The photographs _ strong memo

10、ries of our holidays in France.A. evokedB. impairedC. damagedD. imitated参考答案:20)A 收起答案单词填空10题Directions:Complete each sentence with a suitable preposition or adverb.21)I would never dreamasking you to make such a sacrifice.参考答案:21)of 收起答案22)We shall certainly not resign ourselvesforeign control.参考答案

11、:22)to 收起答案23)It was important for the child to calmso the doctor could administer the flu shot.参考答案:23)down 收起答案24)Her parents did not approveher decision and, if she failed, her mother would say, I told you so.参考答案:24)of 收起答案25)All the issues were facing today stemthe Presidents decision last year

12、.参考答案:25)from 收起答案26)No government shall takethe rights of the native people.参考答案:26)away 收起答案27)Every time I try to get close and understand Catherines problems, she pulls.参考答案:27)away 收起答案28)Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations,though he had won the contest.参考答案:28)as 收起答案29)The pol

13、ice have several suspectsthe case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida.参考答案:29)in 收起答案30)The middle-aged lady described the robbersgreat detail to the police.参考答案:30)in 收起答案选词填空(15选10)10题Directions:Read the following passage, and select a suitable word for each blank from the word bank.

14、 Write down the corresponding letter for each item in the blank. Each word can be used only once. A) unfold B) retrieve C) trace D) disturbance E) comprehend F) distinct G) repertoire H) diverge I) naughty J) catalog K) gush L) mostly M) guy N) couch O) volumeLast summer, Derek completed a research

15、project for his psychology thesis. He was studying child behaviour and wanted to31)bad behavior back to its source. Derek took children of different ages and put them in a(n)32)empty room; there were only a few toys and a small33)to lie down on.He then presented them with different stimuli that they

16、 might encounter during the day. For example, he would play music at a loud or soft34); adjust the lighting to be very bright or very dim; or fill the room with different smells, both good and bad. He had a(n)35)of several hundred36)stimuli.It was interesting to watch the childrens behaviour37)in re

17、sponse to the changing environment. Nearly all children eventually displayed some form of38)behaviour, but some of them created a serious39)in the room and had to be removed.The reactions were all fascinating, and Derek recorded everything that happened. He is now trying to40)the meaning of these re

18、sults and the implications for child behaviour. Hopefully, his work will help clarify and identify potential sources of misbehaviour.参考答案:31)trace 32)mostly 33)couch 34)volume 35)repertoire 36)distinct 37)unfold 38)naughty 39)disturbance 40)comprehend 收起答案仔细阅读5题Directions:Read the passage and answer

19、 the following questions.Until very recently, most people assumed that the ability to feel and exhibit emotions was limited to human beings. It was generally assumed that animals could simply not feel emotions such as happiness, sadness, jealousy, anger, or grief. It wasnt that the intensity of thes

20、e emotions was more limited than in humans; the general consensus was that such emotions were literally absent in all other animals.However, such thinking has recently been called into question as more and more researchers are uncovering evidence that suggests animals do indeed feel emotions. In som

21、e cases, these emotions are very obvious! Dog owners have known this for a long time. If a dog does something bad and is reprimanded by its owner, it will often hang its head low and exhibit puppy-dog eyes. The dog knows it has been naughty and this is, in effect, its exhibition of sadness and sorro

22、w.Another relatively clear example of animals emotional behaviour is when they show aggression. In some cases, it doesnt take very much for animals to become irritated and angry. Dogs, wolves, lions, tigers, birds nearly every animal has been observed in an agitated state and acting out against the

23、cause of its frustration. In fact, animal researchers have even witnessed animals in the wild waging war and exacting revenge.Biologists have reported on countless other examples of animals emotional behaviour. For example, some animals grieve over deceased family members, some dream and have nightm

24、ares, some display pride in the work demanded of them, some exhibit friendship and cooperation, and many show love. Examples of compassion and self-indulged enjoyment are also not uncommon.Based on the biological and scientific evidence, it seems beyond doubt that animals are capable of feeling and showing a wide range of emotions. Human do not have a monopoly on such feelings, and its time for more people to understand that were all part of one big emotional family.41)According to the article, which of the following was a general assumption made throughout much of history?A. Animals fee

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