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1、charlie chaplin 式教学 【教学目 与要求】通 本 元教学, 学生了解卓 林一生的概况。 学生用自己 的 言, 介 卓 林的主要作品及演 格,以及他在不同 期一些重要的活 ; 通 的学 与操 , 使学生 一步掌握英 中有关表示打算和意愿的用 ; 学 非限制性定 从句, 并能初步运用 言 象表达 复 的交 内容; 正确完成 册安排的 。【教学重点与 点】1重点 direct;act ;intend ;uncertain ;appearance;search ;excite ;honor ;practise;set off;after a short while; bring up
2、;addbo;be uncertain about;in ones search for; asif; in a hurry;recognize as2重要句型1)the timing is very important,not only for the movements but also for thelines of the dialogue2)as early as his second film, chaplin had developed his own manner ofacting ,the one that was to become world-famous 3)the d
3、evelopment of films with sound becamea problem forchaplin , as he was uncertainabout making filmswithdialogue 4)he makes itseemas if this is one of the most delicious meals that he has ever enjoyed3 法复 非限制性定 从句 (revise the non - restrictive attributive clause)1)charliechaplin ,who died in 1977,was o
4、ne of the worldsgreatestactors 2)chaplinactedin 82 films, many of which he wrote and directed himself3)one of his most famous films is“the gold rush,which was madein 19254)chaplin lived the last years of his life in switzerland , where he was buried in 1977 4日常交 用 打算和意愿 (intentions and wishes)1)what
5、 do you plan to do next? 2)weintendto put iton next january 3)ihope itwillbe very success-ful. 4)itwillcertainlybe very funny!【 型】(一) 对话课i教具 音机、投影 。 堂教学 1教 可通 以下提 入正 :suppose here we have a director of a play,and you want toask him some questionsnow tell me what kind of questions you would like to a
6、sk第1页共10页启发学生从不同角度提出一些问题。ok ,very goodjust now you adked someinterestingquestions nowwelllistento a dialoguebetween a journalist and a director of a play.2 准备放对话录音,用投影仪打出听前提问: 1)what does the director do? 2)whats his plan for future?放录音一至两遍,请一位同学回答上述问题key:1)the director directs plays2)he has decided
7、 to put on a comedy next jan-uary3再放录音,学生跟读一至两遍。根据本课对话内容,教师再提出一些问题,检查学生的理解程度。1)whatdoes a directordo at the very beginning?2)how long do they usuallyspend practisingthe play?3)what kind of plays does the director love very much?4)according to the director,what is very important? why?key : 1)at the v
8、ery beginning the director chooses a play and actors2)they usu-ally spendseveral weeks doing their practice3)the director loves comedies very much4)the timing isvery important its not only for the movements but also for the lines of the dialogue4 学生两个人一组,练习对话五至七分钟。教师请几组同学到前面表演。5组织学生两个人一组,练习oral prac
9、tice所提供的问答练习。教师可请几组同学进行问答表演。6 要求学生根据对话内容,描述话剧导演的工作:1)choose:plays ,actorsand actresses2)practise:where to stand/move ;en-trancesand exits ;the actors and actresses;timing 3)put it on in a theatre数分钟后,请同学进行描述,教师予以讲评。7教师指导学生归纳本课中所出现的有关表示打算和意愿(intentionsand wishes)的常用语句 ( 见日常交际用语部分 ) 。要求学生能熟练掌握这些语句,并在日
10、常生活中加以运用。8布置作业1) 预习第 18 课; 2) 完成练习册中所安排的练习。(二 ) 阅读理解课 (i)i教具录音机、投影仪。课堂教学设计1 检查生词及短语。第2页共10页2教师向学生提出以下问题,引入本课内容:1)do you likeseeing films? 2)haveyou ever seenfilms acted by charlie chaplin? 3)can you tell me some of the films made by him?(modern times;city lights; the gold rush)now well to over the t
11、ext and youll learn more about this famousman教师给出读前提问: 1)when and where was charlie chaplin born? 2)how many films did he make between l940 and l966?教师给学生数分钟,要求学生快速阅读课文( 默读 ) ,之后请同学回答上述问题,key: 1)he was born in london in 18892)he made only six films between l940 and l966.3放课文录音,学生跟读一至两遍。教师就课文内容提问,检查学
12、生的理解程度( 可参阅练习册所安排的问题 ) 。4教师用投影仪打出以下statements ,要求学生判断其正误,并对错误的statements 进行修改。1)charlie chaplin is considered as the greatest actor in the history of the cinema2)henot only acted in films but wrote and diretted films as well 3)altogether he wrote, directedand acted in 69 films during his lifetime 4)
13、he first acted when he was five years old 5)charlie chaplin was given his first film part in the states during his second trip to the usain l912 6)he always worn a small black hat ,very wide trousers ,a moustache and carried a stick that he swung in the air as he walked ,7)chaplin wrote music for hi
14、s films “ modemtunes”and“the gold rush”.8)hisearly films were silent because he was uncertain about making films with dialogues9)not allchaplins later films are pop-ular todaykey:1)false (heis consideredas one of the greatestand funniestactorsin the historyof the cinema)2)true 3)false (during his li
15、fetime, he wrote ,diretted and acted in 82films )4)true 5)true 6)false (that was his own manner of act-ing in films,surely not inhisreallife )7)true 8)false (hisearlyfilmswere silentbecause the equipment foraddingsound to flims had not yet been developed)9)true 5 教师要求学生反复阅读第三自然段,然后组织学生用自己的语言描述卓别林大师的
16、表演风格,要求学生尽量连贯地讲述。6 布置作业 1) 复述课文,重点描述卓别林大师的表演风格; 2) 完成练习册中所安排的练习。阅读理解课 ( )i教具录音机、投影仪。课堂教学设计1 检查学生课文朗读和复述。2准备阅读课文第二部分。教师给出读前提问:1)when was the film“the第3页共10页gold rush ”made? 2)why did thousands of people rush to california in middle of thenineteenth century?教师给学生数分钟,要求学生快速阅读课文,之后请同学回答上述问题。key:1)the fi
17、lm was made in the year l925 2)thousands of people rushed to california inthe middle of the nineteenth century to look for gold3 放课文录音,学生跟读一至两遍。教师就课文内容提问,检查学生的理解程度:1)where was the film set? 2)how would those people find gold in california? 3)is there anysaying about what happened in california at th
18、at time? 4)what happens to chap-lin and his friend in the film? 5)what do they have to eat?key:1)the film was set in california。2)they said that gold could easily be picked up bywashing sand from the river in a pan of water3)what people did at that time was known as“the gold rush ”and“ panning for g
19、old 4)they are caught on the edge of a mountain in a snowstormin a small wooden house and they have nothing to at 5)they have to cook a pair of shoes andeat the shoes4课堂讨论: do you think that charlie chaplin used the“ pan”in a very clever way in thefilm? please explain.hhats :1)people at that time us
20、ed the pan to pick up gold 2)they washed sand from the river in a pan of water 3)it was known as “panning for gold ” 4)charlie chaplin and his friend used the pan to cook5)they boiled a pair of shoes in a pan of wa-ter instead of“ panning for gold tellyour students the following word:satire 5 教师用投影仪
21、打出以下问题,要求学生通过对问题的回答以及将答案归纳,组成一篇介绍卓别林的短文。questions:1)what is charlie chaplin considered to be? 2)in his lifetime, how many films did he actin? 3)when did he begin to act onthe stage?4)when did he begin to act in a film? 5)didhe havehis own way of acting? 6)what was he like in the film? 7)did he begin
22、 to write and direct filmslater?8)what kind of filmswere chaplinsearliestfilms?9)are his filmsstillpopulartoday?10)for what reason was chaplin honoured in many ways?model:charlie chaplin is considered as one of the greatest and funniest actors in the history ofthe cinemain his lifetime,heacted in 82
23、 films at the age of five,hebegan to act on the stage hegot his first film part in the states in 1912 he had his own way of actingin his film, hewore a small black hat,very wide trousers,a monstache and carried a sticklater , he began第4页共10页to writeand directfilmshimself chaplinsearliestfilmswere si
24、-lentfilms someof his filmsare still popular to day chaplin was honoured in many ways for film his contributions to thefilm industry6)布置作业1) 根据两篇课文内容,介绍卓别林大师一生概况;2) 完成练习册中所安排的练习。(三 ) 语言训练课i教具投影仪。课堂教学设计1教师检查课文复述。2 教师从本单元词语中选择部分常用词语,配以例句介绍给学生。要求学生反复练习这些例句,并视学生情况,请同学造句,教师予以订正。词语:1)intendshe intended to
25、 catch the first train, but she didnt get up early enoughi intended to have called on you,but suddedy i rememberedthat i still had somemaths. problems to work out 2)honoureinstein was honoured by the world for his work sciencewere greatly honoured to have you in our house for dinner tonight3)set off
26、they have set off on a trip to canadathe cars set off in a cloud of dustthe discovery of gold in california set off a rush to get there4)bring uptom s mother died when he was two years old and his grandmother brought him up.he brought up a wonderful idea.第5页共10页a lot of questions were brought up bef
27、ore the decision was made.5) in search forthe policemen went out in search for the missing child.6) be uncertain aboutwe were uncertain about the way to the station.he was uncertain about his future.7)as ifl thoughi remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.she closed her eyes as though s
28、he too were tired.you look as if you didnt care.8)recognize asi recognized the handwriting as that of my father.mr. wang is recognized as one of the most experienced teachers in our school.9) practisethe girl has to practise playing the piano several hours a day.john is practi sing medicine now and
29、is considered the best doctor in town.3. 面表达 say something about the life of charlie chaplin:in 1889born in londonin 1894frst actedin 1897joined a group of child dancersin 190617 years old and set off for the usain 1912a second trip to the usaby the end of 1914made 35 filmsfrom 1915 to 1918made 27 f
30、ilms第6页共10页in 1919started a film companyin 1925“the gold rush ” was madein 1943married againbetween 1940 andmade only six films1966in 1977died and buried in switzerland(斜体部分 参考答案,可不向学生展示)第一步,学生根据所列出的年代,填写相关内容;第二步,根据填写内容, 一篇短文。七八分 后, 同学朗 自己的短文,教 予以 。4. 堂 : 1) why do you think the development of film
31、with sound became a problem forchaplin? 2) what do you thinkchaplinwants to tellpeople by boilinga pairof shoes and eatingthe shoes ,enjoying every mouthful in the film“the gold rush? 同学在班上交流,教 予以 充、 。教 不必限制答案,目的在于启 学生敢 ,敢于 表自己的意 。5. 布置作 1 ) 第 6 单元; 2)完成 册中安排的 。【 句分析】1.the timing is very important,
32、not only for the movement but also for the lines of thedialogue. 的安排很重要, 不 于 情的 化,而且 于 白中的台 都是如此。timing意 : 的 , 机的掌握。例如:a good actor must learn the art of tinting.要想当个好演 就要学会掌握道白的 分寸。lines在本句中意 :台 , 常用复数形式。例如:the leading actor has not sure of his lines.男主角 台 没有把握。not only but also意 :不 而且。在句中 接两个相同的成分
33、。例如:1) not only the students but also the teachers are interested in this book.不 学生 ,而且老 也 本 很感 趣。( 接两个主 )2) he not only read the book,but also remembered what he read.他不 本 , 得内容。( 接两个 )在本 元 的 个句子中, not onlybut also 接两个介 短 。第7页共10页2.as early as his second film ,chaplin had developed his own manner o
34、f acting ,the one that was to become world famous. 早在他演第二部 影 ,卓 林就已 形成了他自己表演的 格, 就是他后来 名于世的那种表演 格。asas 意 :像一 。常引起一个比 状 从句。例如:1) they work as hard as you do.他 工作得和你 一 努力。2) i hate him as much as you do.我同你一 恨他。而本句中的 as early as his second film 相当于一个 状 从句,可以理解 :as early ashe played his second film。再如:
35、1) she played the part as early as 1950.她早在 1950 年就演 个角色。2)i went to that place as early as twenty years ago.我早在 20 年前就去 那个地方。the one是不定代 ,在句中作同位 ,指代前面的his own manner of acting。that was to become world-famous是 从句,修 the one 。其中 was to become 是“ beto do” 构, 种 构常用于正式 ,表示“按安排将要”或“注定将会”的意思。例如:1) i was to
36、ld that the medical conference was to be held the following week.我被告知 个医 工作会 将要在下周召开。2 )all these things are to be answered for.所有 一切都是要 的。3.even his way of walking down the street and turning a corner could be recognized as hisown.甚至他在街上走路和在拐角 弯的那种姿 ,都可以 是他独有的。本句中主 很 ,即 his way of walking down the
37、street and turning a comer.但中心 是 way,意 :方式, 法。当 way 一 作“方式, 法”解 ,后面可接of 名 构、 不定式及从句等。例如:1) weve got to think out a way to explain it.我 得想出个方式来解 件事。(way后面接 不定式)2)there was only one way of doing this properly.只有一种 法能把 事做好。(way 后面接of+ 名 短 )3) we admired him for the way in which he faces his difficultie
38、s.我 佩服他面 困 所采取的方式。4) i dont like the way that you laugh at her.我不喜 你嘲笑她的那种方式。(以上两句中,way 后面接从句)第8页共10页recognize it意为:认出,看出,常用于recognize as短语中。例如:i recognized the handwriting as that of my father.我认出了这是我父亲的手笔。john is recognized as the best football player in the school.人们都认为约翰是学校里最棒的足球运动员。4.1)during h
39、is firstyear ,chaplin acted in 35 films ,many of which he wrote and directedhimself ,在第一年里,卓别林上演了35 部电影,其中有许多电影是他自己编导的。这是一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句,chaplin acted in 35 films是主句; many of which hewrote and directed himself是从句, which 是关系代词,指代上文中的35 films;同时又在从句中作介词 of 的宾语。 during his first year是全句的时间状语。全句可以理解为:d
40、ruing his first year,chaplin acted in 35 films,and he himself wrote and directed many of them.非限制性定语从句通常只对它所修饰的词作进一步解释说明, 这类从句和主句常用逗号隔开, 在翻译为汉语时,可将从句译成一个并列的句子(见该句译文)。在理解这类从句时,也可以从并列句的角度去分析。再如:i have many friends, some of whom are painters.我有许多朋友,其中一些是画家。该句可以理解为:i have many friends,and some of them a
41、re painters.5.chaplin lived the last years of his life in switzerland,where he was buried in 1977.卓别林晚年定居在瑞士,1977 年逝世后安葬在那里。本句可以理解为:chaplin lived his last years of his life in switzerland,and he was buried there in 1977.6.chaplins earliest films were silent,because the equipment for adding sound to films hadnot yet been developed. the development of films with sound became a problem for chaplin, ashe was uncertain about making films with dialogue.卓别林最早期的电影都是无声电影,因为给影片配音的设备那时还没有研制出来。 有声电影的研制对卓别林来说
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