高一必修三module4 Introduction and passage.ppt

1、Module 3The Violence of Nature,Introduction,Learning aims:,1. Master eleven new words. 2.Make a general sense of the violence of the nature.,New words:,1. disaster 2. flood 3. hurricane 4. lightning 5. thunderstorm 6. tornado 7. column 8. experience 9. cause 10.current 11.latitude,1. 灾难 2. 洪水 3. 飓风

2、4. 闪电 5. 雷暴 6. 龙卷风 7. 柱状物;柱状体 8.vt. 经历 9.vt.引起;导致 10.海流；潮流 11.纬度,Match the words with their definitions.,1.a lot of water in an area which is usually dry 2.a very strong wind or storm 3.a lot of rain falling quickly, with loud noises and flashes of light 4.the flash of light which happens during a t

3、hunderstorm 5.a column of air that turns very quickly,flood,hurricane,lightning,thunderstorm,tornado,1. experience vt. 经历；体验 experience n. u.经验 / c.经历 experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的 1) He _ a lot of difficulties doing that work. 2) _ is the best teacher. 3) He had many interesting _ while traveling in Af

4、rica. 4) She is an _ nurse. 2. latitude 纬度/ longitude 经度 1) Beijing is at 40 degrees north latitude. 2) on the same latitude 在同一纬度,experienced,Experience,experiences,experienced,北京在北纬40度。,Read the passage on Page 22 quickly and silently then decide which of the following sentences are true: (3m),1.

5、The Gulf Stream is a cold ocean current. 2. The Gulf Stream startsin the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic. 3. The United Kingdom is much warmer than parts of Canada on the same latitude because of the Gulf Stream.,F,warm,T,T,Understand and translate the following sentences:,1.

6、2.,The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current,which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic.,墨西哥湾流是一股温暖的海流，它起始于墨西哥湾，向东北流经大西洋。,Because of the Gulf Stream, the United Kingdom and other places in Europe are much warmer than parts of Canada on the same latitude.,因为墨西哥湾流的存在，英国和欧

7、洲的其他一些地方要比处于同一纬度的加拿大的一些地方温暖得多。,Listen and fill in the blanks:,The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean _ which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast _ the Atlantic. It also travels past the east coast of the United States _ eastern Canada. It is one of the strongest currents anywhere in the world.

8、 _ _ the Gulf Stream, the United Kingdom and other places in Europe are _ warmer than parts of Canada on the same _.,current,across,towards,Because of,much,latitude,Homework,1. He _ a lot of difficulties doing that work. 2. _ is the best teacher. 3. He had many interesting _ while traveling in Afric

9、a. 4. She is an _ nurse. 5. 在同一纬度,experienced,Experience,experiences,experienced,on the same latitude,furniture bury feather fur occur tropical equator rotating violent,家具 埋葬 羽毛 (动物的)毛皮 发生 热带的 赤道 旋转的；循环的 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的,1.occur vi 发生；出现 When exactly did the incident occur? occur to sb 被想到；出现在头脑中 The ide

10、a occurred to him in a dream. -that It didnt occur to him that he passed the exam. 2. a piece / set of furniture 一件/套家具 3. violent a./ violently ad./ violence n.,这一事情究竟是什么时候发生的？,这个主意是他在梦中想到的。,他从没有想到他会通过这次考试。,无被动；无进行时态,猛烈的，强烈的/猛烈地，强烈地 / 暴力,1. 几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国。 Almost all of them _ in the US. 2.It sudde

11、nly _ to me that the man might be the robber the police had been hunting for. A. comes B. referred C. happened D. occurred,occur,Tornado,Module Three,What Is a Tornado?,Learning aims,1. Master the words and phrases. 2. Master the important sentences. 3. Read the text correctly and fluently.,Fast rea

12、ding Read the passage silently and answer the following questions.,1. How strong are tornado winds? 2. What can happen to furniture when tornadoes destroy houses? 3. How many tornadoes are there in the US each year? 4. How many people died in the worst tornado of all time?,1. How strong are tornado

13、winds? 2. What can happen to furniture when tornadoes destroy houses?,The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour.,They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.,3. How many tornadoes are there in the US each year? 4. How many people died in the wo

14、rst tornado of all time?,On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year.,By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.,Careful readingTranslate the following sentences.,1. A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. 2. To

15、rnadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street - or even in the next town. 3. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. 4. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was. 5. On average, there are 8

16、00 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. 6. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.,Translate the following sentences.,1. A tornado is a column of air. A tornado is a rotating column of air. A tornado is a rotating c

17、olumn of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.,龙卷风是一股柱状的气流。,龙卷风是一股旋转的柱状的气流。,龙卷风是从雷暴到达地面的一股旋转的柱状的气流。,2. Tornadoes can _ cars, trains and even houses and _ them _ in the next street - or even in the next town. 3. They can _ the fur _ the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken.,pick up,put,down,

18、龙卷风能够卷起汽车、火车甚至房子，把它们卷到邻近的街道-甚至邻近的城镇。,take,off,龙卷风能够拔掉猫背上的软毛和鸡身上的毛。,4.They can _ houses, but _ the furniture inside exactly _. 5. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _ about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.,destroy,leave,where it was,它们能够毁坏房子，但是房子里面的家具却留在原地。,causing,美国每年平均会发生800次龙卷风

19、，造成大约80人死亡，1，500 人受伤。,6. By the time it_, more than 700 people _and 2,700 had been injured.,ended,had been killed,到这次龙卷风结束的时候，共有700多人死亡， 2，700多人受伤。,By the time he _ 14, Mozart _ many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for orchestras.,1) 到他十四岁的时候，莫扎特已经写了许多大键琴曲、 钢琴曲和小提琴演奏曲，还有管弦乐曲

20、。,was,had composed,Homework Fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.,1.龙卷风能够卷起汽车、火车甚至房子，把它们卷到邻近的街道-甚至邻近的城镇。 Tornadoes can _ cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street - or even in the next town. 2.龙卷风能够拔掉猫背上的软毛和鸡身上的毛。 They can _ the fur _ the back of a cat and the feather

21、s off a chicken.,pick up,take off,3.By the time he was twelve years old , he _ a chemistry lab of his own. A. has set up B. set up C. had set up D. sets up 4.The old man died , _ the boy an orphan A. left B. leaves C. has left D. leaving,Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put the

22、m down in the next street - or even in the next town. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.,Listen and recite the second paragraph.,1. doing 为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果 to do 作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结

23、果 1) The great artist died suddenly, _(leave) his work unfinished. 2) He hurried to the station, only _ (find) the train had gone.,那位伟大的艺术家突然去世，作品还没有完成。,他匆忙赶到车站，结果却发现火车已经开走了。,leaving,to find,Module Three,An Extraordinary Event 一次不寻常的事件,Learning aims 1.Remember the new words and phrases. 2.Recite som

24、e important sentences. 3.Understand the whole story.,Fast reading,1.Who was Charles Coghlan? 2.When and where did he die? 3.Eight years later, what happened to his coffin?,Read the passage quickly and silently and answer the questions.(3m),He was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who went to live in

25、Canada.,He died in Galveston, in 1899.,The coffin was found by fisherman in the sea near his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada.,Careful reading,1.Read the second paragraph aloud. 2.Underline the following sentences. 3.Translate them.,1.By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, w

26、here he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck. 2.The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.,到19世纪90年代末期，他已搬到加尔维斯顿，1899年在那儿去世，也就是在飓风袭击这个城市的前一年。,掩埋科格伦的公墓在飓风中遭到破坏，结果科格伦的 棺材被卷进大海。,end up 结果为 以结束 We were to go out, but ended up

27、 watching TV. The meeting ended up with a new song.,我们原计划外出，但结果却是在家看电视。,会议最后以高歌一首新曲而结束。,begin/start with以开始,end up doing,end up with,Listen and pay attention to your pronunciation,Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who went to live in Canada. He then moved to New York, where he bec

28、ame famous. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899,a year before the hurricane struck. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.,Careful reading,1.Read the third paragraph aloud. 2.Underline the following sentences. 3.Translate them.,1. The Gulf Stream had carried it 3,000 kilometres up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. 2. Coghlan travelled back to Canada after