新人教英语词汇句型复习课件选修6Unit1Art.ppt

1、共 92 页,1,选修6Unit 1 Art,共 92 页,2,要 点 梳 理高效梳理知识备考,共 92 页,3,重点单词,1abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的 n摘要2faith n信任；信心；信念faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地3aim n目标；目的 vi. second(ly).第一；第二for one thing., for another.一则，二则,共 92 页,36,即学即练7(1)He was praised by his teacher _ _ _ _， but blamed by his friends _ _ _ _.一方面，他受

2、到了老师的表扬，但另一方面，又受到了朋友的责怪。(2)Hes an able man, but _ _ _ _ he demands too much of people.他是一位能干的人，但是另一方面，他对人要求太高了。,on,the,one,hand,on,the,other,hand,on,the,other,hand,共 92 页,37,(3)Im not going to buy it, _ _ _ I dont like the colour, and _ _ its far too expensive.我不买这东西，一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。,for,one,thing,f

3、or,another,共 92 页,38,8scores of 许多；大量dozens of许多，大量tens of数十(个等)hundreds of许多，数百thousands of 许多，成千上万tens of thousands of 大量，无数，数以万计的millions of 大量，无数，数百万billions of 大量，无数，数十亿,共 92 页,39,即学即练8(1)_ _ people are in line for food.很多人在排队等候食物。(2)We have _ _ things to do now.我们现在有很多事要做。(3)Men have been maki

4、ng music for _ _ years.人类创作音乐已有数千年的历史了。,Scores,of,dozens,of,thousands,of,共 92 页,40,提示：(1)score意为“二十”，当前面有数字时，本身不能加s，名词前常加of。如：two score of books 40本书。(2)dozen意为“十二”，当前面有数字时，本身也不能加s，名词前有修饰词，则加of，否则一般不加。如：two dozen eggs两打鸡蛋two dozen of these eggs两打这样的鸡蛋,共 92 页,41,.重点句型详解1Among the painters who broke a

5、way from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。此句是一个倒装句，正常语序应为The Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.此句为表语部分提前而引起的倒装。,共 92 页,42

6、,Sitting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.一个腼腆的长着两只大眼睛的女孩坐在屋子的后面。Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.妇女受歧视的年代一去不复返了。,共 92 页,43,即境活用1Present at the meeting _.AMr. Liu was, who taught us EnglishBwas Mr. Liu, who taught us EnglishCwas who taught us English, Mr. Li

7、uDMr. Liu, who taught us English, was,答案：B,共 92 页,44,2It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人感到惊奇的是同一家博物馆中收藏了那么多伟大的从19世纪晚期至21世纪的艺术作品。it在句中做形式主语，真正的主语是 that 从句。it做形式主语，可以代替不定式、动名词、从句，置于句首，无意义，使句式结构更平衡。常见句型有：,共 92 页

8、,45,(1)It is important (easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary.) for sb. to do sth.(2)It is a pity (a shame, a pleasure, ones duty, bad manners.) for sb. to do sth.(3)It is kind (nice, wise, brave, silly, polite, friendly.) of sb. to do sth.(4)Its a pity (a shame, a fact, a wonder.) that.(5)It i

9、s strange (obvious, true, good, possible, likely, clear.) that.,共 92 页,46,(6)It seems (happens, turns out, occurs to me.) that.(7)It is said (reported, decided, expected.) that.,共 92 页,47,It is nice of you to give us so much help.你这么帮助我们真是太好了。Its a pity that I didnt think of it earlier.真可惜我没有早想起来。It

10、 is reported that the production has been put into use.据报道，这种产品已投入使用。,共 92 页,48,即境活用2The foreign minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”AThis is BThere isCThat is DIt is,解析：it做形式主语，that引导的从句做真正的主语。,答案：D,共 92 页,49,易 错 点 拨自我完善误区备考,1. attempt/try/manage(1)attempt正式用语，常指一

11、次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险”意义。(2)try通俗用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价，后接不定式表示“试图做某事”，后接动名词表“试着做某事”。,共 92 页,50,(3)manage“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。应用1(1)All the students _ to pass the exam.(2)The prisoner _ an escape, but failed.(3)We should _ our best to catch up with others.,managed,attempted,try,共 92 页,51,2. pred

12、ict/forecast/foresee(1)predict强调把预见的事情说出来。(2)foresee指预告，强调预先感觉到事情的发生。(3)forecast主要指预报天气，也可指预测可能发生的事。,共 92 页,52,应用2(1)Earthquakes cant be prevented, but they can be _.地震不能预防，但能够预测。(2)It is _ that it will rain tomorrow.据预报明天有雨。(3)No one can _what the outcome of the election will be.没有人能预测选举结果。,predict

13、ed,forecast,foresee,共 92 页,53,高 效 作 业自我测评技能备考,共 92 页,54,.单词拼写 1Some fortunetellers say that they can p_ future events. 2A good salesperson has to be a_ in todays competitive market. 3With the development of the society, there are no p_ jobs any more. 4Have you seen the e_ of paintings by Picasso? 5T

14、he tree cast its s _ on the lake.,predict,aggressive,permanent,exhibition,shadow,共 92 页,55,6Dont be _ (荒唐的)! You cant pay 50 for a Tshirt! 7Environmental damage threatens the whole _ (文明) 8It was _(典型的) of her to forget. 9He came here without friends or _ (财产) and made his fortune. 10The greatest _

15、(学者) cant solve this difficult problem.,ridiculous,civilization,typical,possessions,scholar,共 92 页,56, .单项选择1Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No, Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go; will goBgo; wentCgo; will go Dgoing; shall go,答案：B,解析：本题考查 would rather 后要用动词原形以及从句中的动词形式。,共 92 页,57,2_them ha

16、ve been to New York_.AScores; dozen of timesBDozens of; score of timesCScores of; dozens of timesDTwo scores of; two dozens of times,答案：C,共 92 页,58,解析：当 score, dozen 前无具体数字修饰时，应用复数形式，且必须和 of连用，构成 dozens of, scores of，表示“许多，大量”。而D项中的 score与 dozen 不能用复数形式，因前面有具体数字。句意为：“他们中有许多人已去过纽约许多次。”,共 92 页,59,3Jer

17、ry works out every morning, _ a weight loss of ten pounds.Aputting forward Brelying onCsetting foot in Daiming at,答案：D,解析：考查动词短语。aim at doing sth. “目的是/旨在”。put forward 提出；rely on 依赖；set foot in 踏入。,共 92 页,60,4I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other

18、 words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact,答案：B,解析：本题意思是“我喜欢酬劳更多的工作，但是从另一方面来说，我很满意我现在正在做的工作”。in other words 换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing 首先；as a matter of fact 事实上。从逻辑上来讲，A、C、D都不正确。,共 92 页,61,5Can they take _ of that house if we fail to reach an agreement with them?Anot

19、ice BholdCpossession Dcare,答案：C,解析：take possession of “占有，拥有”，合题意。take notice of 注意；take hold of 抓住；take care of 照顾。,共 92 页,62,6He _ to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.Asucceeded BattemptedCadvised Doffered,答案：B,解析：succeed 后不接不定式做宾语，“成功地做某事”应为 succeed in doing sth.；ad

20、vise doing sth. (建议做某事)；offer to do sth. (主动帮助做某事)；attempt to do sth. 意为“尽力去做，但不一定成功”。,共 92 页,63,7How do you like the film?Oh, it is wonderful. People here think _ of it.Aa number Ba great dealCa great many Da plenty,答案：B,解析：此处 think a great deal of 相当于 think much of“评价很高”。,共 92 页,64,8French fashion

21、able dress has been _ by people in many parts of the world.Aadopting BadoptedCadapted Dadapting,答案：B,解析：句意：法国时尚时装被世界许多地方的人采用。adopt采纳，接受；adapt改编，适应。根据句意应选B。,共 92 页,65,9Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.Anormal BordinaryCcommon Dtypical,答案：D,解析：句意：杰克又迟到了，让别人等他是他的典型特点。typical典型的

22、，符合句意，而normal普通，正规的；ordinary正常的；common共同的。均不合句意。,共 92 页,66,10(2010长春调研)The Harry Potter books _ to readers of all ages.Aattract Bpay attentionCappeal Dattach,答案：C,解析：哈利波特系列丛书吸引了不同年龄段的读者。appeal to“吸引”，符合题意。,共 92 页,67,11The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _ didnt help.

23、Ait BsheCwhich Dhe,答案：A,解析：此处it指代前面句子的内容。此题易误选which，引导一个非限定性定语从句，因前面已有连词，故不用which。,共 92 页,68,12(2010福建六校三联)It was the skills _ he had acquired at his training period _ enabled him to get such a high post in that worldfamous company.Athat; what Bwhat; thatCthat; that Dthat; which,答案：C,解析：考查定语从句和强调句。第

24、一空的that引导定语从句，并在从句中作acquired的宾语；第二空的that与句首的It was构成强调句的基本结构。,共 92 页,69,13It seems quite _ to expect a student to acquire so many fresh skills within such a short period.Aurgent BavailableCscary Dridiculous,答案：D,解析：句意：那似乎是荒谬的，指望一个学生在如此短的时间内掌握这么多新技能。ridiculous 荒谬的，可笑的；urgent 紧急的；available可用的；scary 吓人

25、的。,共 92 页,70,14If it were not for the fact that I _ very busy, I would go with you.Aam BwasCwere Dshould be,答案：A,解析：if 从句用了虚拟语气，但 the fact 的同位语从句中不用虚拟，故选A。,共 92 页,71,15_for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.AIf it is not BWere it notCHad it not been DIf they were not,答案：C

26、,解析：主句 would have done表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故 if从句应用 had done, 其中 if可以省略，变为倒装句。,共 92 页,72, .阅读理解 AThe view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched(草盖的) roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lined with thatched cottages painted pink or white; the sight over the rolling

27、 hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildingthese are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.,共 92 页,73,Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the building crafts practiced in

28、 the British Isles. Although thatch has always been used for cottages and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.Thatching is a solitary(独自的) craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is practiced today has changed very little since the Middle Ages. Ov

29、er 800 fulltime thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses.,共 92 页,74,Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer and warm in winter.In fact, if we l

30、ook at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often unwilling to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings.,共 92 页,75,However, they may lack the money to allow them to import the

31、necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months. Thatch which has been done in the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years and is an effective defence against the heat.,共 92 页,76,1Which of the following remains a unique feature of the

32、 English countryside?ACottages with thatched roofs.BChurches with cottages around them.CRolling hills with pretty farm buildings.DNarrow streets lined with pink or white houses.,共 92 页,77,2What do we know about thatching as a craft?AIt is quite different from what it used to be.BIt is in most cases

33、handed down among family members.CIt is practiced on farms all over England.DIt is a shortterm activity.,共 92 页,78,3Thatched houses are still preferred because of _.Atheir beautiful colorsBtheir easy maintenanceCtheir cheap and readymade materialsDtheir style and comfort,共 92 页,79,4People in develop

34、ing countries also live under thatch because _.Athey like thatched houses better than other buildingsBthatch is an effective defence against the heatCthatched roof houses are the cheapestDthatched cottages are a big tourist attraction,共 92 页,80,B The snow has paralysed(使瘫痪) transport in China during

35、 the countrys most important vacation period, the celebration of the Chinese New Year. Not only have transport delays hindered personal trips, but they have also slowed the delivery of fresh produce to markets. Consequently, in Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province, tomato prices have double

36、d, and the cost of 47 other vegetables has increased by 36%, as reported by local media at the end of January.,共 92 页,81,According to an inside PR source, “wholesalers in Beijing were quoted as saying that only about 20% of the usual fresh vegetable supplies were reaching the city.” As an Asian coun

37、try with a diet based on fresh produce, the shortage of vegetables and the rise in prices is not only affecting fresh food producers, but also the final consumers.,共 92 页,82,In terms of production, this is the worst snow disaster to hit China in the last 50 years, affecting a total of 9.4 million he

38、ctares of farmland in the country, according to a report published on 4 February 2008 by Feng Tao of Xinhua News, at the Chinese government website. Most of the crops devastated(毁坏) by the frost are located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the traditional natural border between

39、North and South China.,共 92 页,83,Chen Xiwen, Director of the Office of the Central Leading Group on Rural Work, pointed out at the end of last week that “the blizzard disaster in the south has had a severe impact on winter crops, and the impact on fresh vegetables could be catastrophic in certain ar

40、eas”， as stated in the Xinhua News report.,共 92 页,84,The Chinese government has been quick to take extreme measures. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has sent 13 teams of experts to 8 of the areas most seriously affected by the harsh weather. The aim of this initiative is to provide farmers

41、 with technical assistance to minimize their losses.,共 92 页,85,5. From this passage, we can know that the snow happened _. A. during the Spring Festival B. in the coldest days of the winter C. in the north of China D. its not mentioned here,共 92 页,86,6. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph four? A. Worst. B. Snowstorm. C. Cold weather. D. Biggest.,共 92 页,87,7. This passage mainly tells us _ . A. the snow in the south of China caused many problems B. the effect of the snow in the south of China