外研版八年级下册英语Module-6-Hobbies重点知识和练习

1、Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, its a bit of a mess. Ill put the fans on the shelf. 大家好！进来找地方坐。不好意思，家里有点乱。我来把这些扇子放到架子上。Betty: Let me have a look. Youve got so many fans. 让我看看。你有这么多扇子啊。Lingling: Yes, about sixty. 是呀

2、，大约有60把。Betty: Where did you get them?你从哪得来的？Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?大多数都是我收到的礼物。大家知道我喜欢扇子就经常送我扇子。你收集东西吗？Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars. 是的，我

3、收集硬币和纸币，比如英镑和美元。Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?硬币？那一定很有价值。我能看看吗？Betty: Sure! Ill show you my stamps too. Ive collected stamps from all over the world. Ive got six or seven books of stamps. 当然。我把我的邮票也拿给你看看。我收集世界各地的邮票。我已经有六七本集邮册了。Tony: My hobby doesnt cost as much as you

4、rs-I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!我的爱好不像你们的爱好那么费钱-我收集票，汽车票和火车票。Betty: You cant do anything with old tickets！但是旧票什么用也没有。Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places. 我知道，但是当我看到这些车票的时候，我就会记起一些美好的地方。Lingling: Right! Their value isnt always important. People

5、also collect things just to remember something important in their lives. 对，他们的价值并不是那么重要。人们收藏东西也是为了纪念生活中重要的事情。v 重点词组abitofamess有一点儿乱puton.把.放在.上ontheshelf在书架上tidy（it）up使整洁havealook看一看collectstamp集邮mostofthem他们中的大多数inoneslife在某人的一生中remembertodosth记得要去做某事rememberdoingsth记得已经做过的事takeup占据somethingimporta

6、nt重要的事情Whatsyourhobby？-Myhobbyis+动名词havegot有as+形容词/副词原级+as和.一样Module 6 HobbiesUnit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person. Davids hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. 很多学生都有爱好，例如阅读、绘画、种蔬菜或照顾动物。Some hobbies are relaxing and other

7、s are active. 有些爱好是休闲性的，有些是积极性的。Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，帮助你学习新的技能。David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. 大卫史密斯是一名学生，他的爱好之一是写作。During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. 在

8、2010年夏天，他参加了一个为期四周的夏令营。As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. 除了像帆船运动和爬山这些常见的活动以外，夏令营还有一门写作课程。“The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at

9、the camp.”老师是一位作家，她让我们谈论我们自己的生活，讲有趣的故事。然后鼓励我们把夏令营的经历写下来。Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. 回到学校后，大卫以一名16岁男孩的生活为题材写了一个故事，并于2012年成书出版。Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writ

10、er. 很多青少年都喜欢读他的书，大卫也因此成为一名成功的年轻作家。David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. 大卫是幸运的，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。But writing is not his only hobby. 但写作不是他唯一的爱好。He is also interested in many other things. 他对许多其他的东西也很感兴趣。“I like playing volleyball too,” says David. 大卫说：“我也喜欢

11、打排球。”“I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. “我一部分业余时间就用来在校队打排球。Maybe Ill write about my volleyball team in my future books.” 也许我会再将来的书里写写我们排球队的事情”。重点词组forexample=suchas例如growvegetables种蔬菜look after 照顾make sb.grow as a person 让某人长大成人spendmoney/timeonsth=spendmoney/timein

12、doingsth花费时间/金钱在某事上developedcountry发达国家developingcountry发展中国家developnewskills掌握新的技巧atasummercamp在夏令营里askaquestion问一个问题encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事as作为；当.时候；一边.一边.writeabout写作asaresult结果comeout出版；问世besparetime=freetime业余时间interestedin对.感兴趣enjoy/likedoing知识点: 英语六种基本句型:1.主语+系动词+表语如：David is a student.My h

13、obby is growing vegetables.The girl looks pretty.My plan is to visit Beijing.2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)（+状语）.如：Wearrivedby train yesterday.The students are running on the playground.The sun rises in the east.3.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语（+状语）如：Myfatherreads newspapers every morning.I look after animals in the zoo.4.主语+谓语+间接

14、宾语+直接宾语（+状语）如：Myauntbought me a bike yesterday for my birthday.People give me many fans as presents.5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语（+状语）如：Thenewsmadeeveryonehappy.My parents often make me do much homework.I often see Tom play football.I find the book very interesting.6.Therebe+主语+状语如：Therearemanystorybooksinhissch

15、oolbag.Module 6作文：写一篇题目为My hobbies 的作文，词数不少于60。My HobbiesDiffrent people have diffrent hobbies I have a lot of hobbies like reading books, watching movies and so on. I like reading books because I can get lots of knowledge from the books. I can also find more interesting things, so I like reading di

16、ffrent kinds of books. I also like watching movies. I usually watch movies in my free time. It makes me happy. I think reading books and watching movies are more interesting than other hobbies.My hobbies make my life colourful. 我的爱好不同的人有不同的爱好。我有很多爱好像读书、看电影等等。 我喜欢读书是因为我可以从书中得到大量的知识。我还能发现更多 有趣的事物,因此我喜

17、欢读不同种类的书。我还喜欢看电影。我通常在业余时间里看电影。它会使我快乐。我认为读书和看电影比其它爱好更有趣。 我的爱好使我的生活丰富多彩。词型转换：1) n.架子_(pl)_2) v.收集_ -n.收藏品,收集物_-n.收藏家_3) v.弄整齐_adj. 整洁的_adj.不整洁的_4) n.价值_adj.有价值的_5) n.兴趣_v.使感兴趣_adj.有趣的(形容事物)_adj.感兴趣的(形容人)_6) v.航行_n.航行；航海_7) v.请；取悦_adj.高兴的；满意的(形容人)_adj.愉悦的(形容事物)_n.愉悦_8) n.成功_-adj.成功的_v.成功_-adv.成功地_针对性练习

18、：1. Your room is a bit _(tidy), please _ it up.2. There are many kinds of books on the _(shelf) in the library.3. The little girl showed me her doll _(collect). 4. His mum has no _(兴趣) in his hobbies. 5. _(collect)stampsisMikeshobby.6. Mikeshobbyis_(collect)stamps. I havea_of stamps. And I want to b

19、e a great _.7. The fan with a long history is _(value). Thispaintingisvery_(value).8. Hobbies _ (value) isnt always important.9. It was a _(please) experience.10. My teacher is very _(please) with me because I work hard.11. Davids hobbies brought him _(please) and _(succeed).12. Hanhan is a _ (succe

20、ss) young writer. He _ five years ago.13. The plane landed _(success).14. _ is my hobby and I _(sail) every weekend.15. She encouraged us _(talk) about our lives.16. I like eating _(vegetablle).17. We use our eyes _(see) and we eat _our mouths.选择：( )1. Your room is a bit of a mess. Please _ now. A.

21、tidy up it B. tidy it up C. take up it D. take it up ( )2.Whichhobbydoyouthinka_theleastspace?A. takes up B. takes off C. takes care of D. takes part in( )3. - May I _ your book? - Mine is missing. A. have a look B. have a look at C. look ( )4. He began to teach in that school _ a math teacher in 20

22、00. A. at B. as C. in D. on ( ) 5.Is there _ in todays newspaper? A. new anything B. anything new C. something new D. new something( )6. Itssnowingoutside.It_coldtomorrow.A. must B. must be C. can D. can be ( )7. Thatgirl_Ann.Annismuchtaller.A. mustnt be B. mustnt C. cant D. cant be( )8. Tom _ come,

23、 but he is not sure.A. must B. must be C. may D. may be( )9. -_ that man Mr Smith? -It _ him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. May; mustnt B. Can; cant C. May; cant( )10._writing,healsolovessinging.A.AsB.AswellC.AswellasD.with选词并用正确的形式填空asaresult,aswellastidyuplookaftersuchascomeoutaswell; beinterestedin

24、notonlybutalsofindout1. Inspring,manyflowers_.2. Mysistermademanymistakesintheexam,_,Shecouldntpassit.3. HecanspeakEnglishandhecanspeakFrench_.4. Wehavemanysubjectstolearn,_History,Chemistryandsoon5. _Lily_Damingwenttoseethefilm.6. _animalsisnotaneasything.7. Wemust_thetruth真像ofthematter.8. _thegirl

25、s_outdoorspots?9. Boysandgirls,please_theclassroomaftertheparty.10. Youshouldtakenotes_listening.完形填空I finished my cooking course课程 in a college at the age of 21. I thought I was going to_1_ a world famous cook. I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a _2_of my food. But thr

26、ee months later, I knew I was _3_. Since nobody travelled to taste my food, I decided I should travel to taste theirs._4_ my travel, I visited many different countries, such as Japan and France, where different kinds of food _5_ my eyes. I especially loved the experiences in Italy and China.When in Italy, I learnt how to_6_ pizza and salads. We had lo