Words about weather.ppt

1、Words about weather,Meteorology 气象学 Atmosphere 大气 Climate 气候 Weather forecast 天气预报 Elements 自然力量（风，雨） To be warm/ to be hot 天气热 To be cold 天气冷 Frost 霜 Hail 冰雹 Snow 雪 Thunder 雷 Wind 风 Mist雾 Fog 浓雾,Haze 霾 Rain 雨 Downpour/ shower 暴雨 Storm/ tempest 暴风雨 Lightning 闪电 Dew 露水 Humidity 潮湿 Freeze 冰冻 Snowflake

2、 雪花 Snowfall 降雪 Waterspout 水龙卷 Dead calm 风平浪静 Indian summer 小阳春 Drought 干旱,AM clouds/ PM sun 上午有云/下午后晴 AM showers 上午阵雨 AM snow showers 上午阵雪 Clear 晴朗 Cloudy 多云 Cloudy/ wind 阴时有风 Clouds early/ clearing late 早多云/晚转晴 Drifting snow 飘雪 Drizzle 毛毛雨 Dust 灰尘,Heavy rain 大雨 Heavy rain icy 大冰雨 Heavy snow 大雪 Hea

3、vy T-storm 强烈雷雨 Isolated T-storms 局部雷雨 Light drizzle 微雨 Light rain 小雨 Light rain shower 小阵雨 Light rain shower and windy 小阵雨带风 Light rain with thunder 小雨有雷声 Light snow 小雪 Light snow fall 小降雪 Light snow grains 小粒雪 Light snow shower 小阵雪,Mostly clear 大部晴朗 Mostly cloudy 大部多云 Mostly cloudy/ windy 多云时阴有风 M

4、ostly sunny 晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain Shower=阵雨 Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风 Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪,Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪 Rain / Wind=雨时有风 Rain and Snow=雨夹雪 Scatter

5、ed Showers=零星阵雨 Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风 Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪 Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风 Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨 Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨,Showers 阵雨 Showers Early 早有阵雨 Showers Late 晚有阵雨 Showers / Wind 阵雨时有风 Showers in the Vicinity 周围有阵雨 Smoke 烟雾 Snow / Rain Icy Mix 冰

6、雨夹雪 Snow and Fog 雾夹雪 Snow Shower 阵雪 Snowflakes 雪花 Sunny / Wind 晴时有风 Sunny Day 晴天,Thunder 雷鸣 Thunder in the Vicinity 周围有雷雨 T-Storms 雷雨 T-Storms Early 早有持续雷雨 T-Storms Late 晚有持续雷雨 Windy 有风 Windy / Snowy 有风/有雪 Windy Rain 刮风下雨 Wintry Mix 雨雪混合,Adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况 Desertification 沙漠化 Sandstor

7、m 沙尘暴 Air quality rating 空气质量评定 Visibility 能见度 Sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 Cold snap 寒潮 Stormy wind 暴风 Hurricane 飓风 Cyclone 旋风 Typhoon 台风 Whirlwind 龙卷风 Land wind 陆风 Gale 季节风 Gust of wind 阵风 Breeze 微风 Blizzard 大风雪 Snowstorm 暴风雪,Frosty 霜冻 Ice rain 冻雨 Thunderstorm 雷暴 Hail/ hail stone 冰雹 Cold spell 春寒期 D

8、ry spell 干旱期 Drought region 干旱地区 Rain spell 雨季 Precipitation 降雨或降雪量 Sleet 雨夹雪，雹，冻雨 Weather modification 人工影响天气 Artificial precipitation/ rainfall enhancement 人工增雨 Artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨,El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象 La Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜现象 forestation 植树造林 arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱

9、地区 topsoil 表土层 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨,晚上好，一起来看天气 Good evening, here is the weather report. 中央气象台今天下午继续发布了干旱黄色预警，预计未来两天在西南旱区降雨依然是稀少的，所以云南大部，贵州大部，川西高原南部以及广西北部一带的气象干旱还会持续，并且今天晚上到明天在四川的南部，云南的东部和北部，贵州西南部和广西的西北部局部地区森林火险气象预报等级高，现在也正值清明假期，提醒大家祭扫的时候一定要注意森林防火。 Central meteorological observatory

10、issued the drought warning of yellow degree, it is predicted that drought areas in the south-west will still have a low rainfall in the following two days. So, the drought in most of Yunnan province, Guizhou province and most of the western Sichuan Plateau along the south and northern Guangxi, dry w

11、eather will continue for some time. Meanwhile, from today to tomorrow night, in the southern part of Sichuan, eastern as well as northern part of Yunnan, southwestern part of Guizhou, and partly northwestern of Guangxi, the danger of forest fire is high on the list.,明天江南淮南大部依然是雨水纷纷，其中湖南大部，江西南部，福建大部以

12、及广东的北部一带普遍会有中雨出现，局部地区可能还会下起大雨，而且到明天晚上开始呢这一带地区的降雨还会有所加强。 Now is the time of Qingming holiday, here I shall remind you all to pay enough attention to avoid the forest fire. Tomorrow, the rainy weather will visit the south of Yangtze River and the south of Huai River as well, furthermore, continuous mo

13、derate rain will appear in most of Hunan province, southern part of Jiangxi province and most part of Fujian province, also in northern part of Guangdong province, maybe some places will even have heavy rain. Whats more, the rainfall may increase in these regions,而明天在北方呢雨雪主要出现在东北的这一带，特别是吉林东部这一带局部地区还

14、会有大雪，虽然长江以北其他地区在未来的两天不会有降水出现，但是受到一股冷空气的影响，不少地方还会陆陆续续地经历4-6度的降温。 Actually, snow and rain mostly occur in north-east regions, especially in eastern part of Jilin province, heavy snow probably appear. There will be no rainfall in the north part of the Yangtze River in the following two days, but influe

15、nced by a blast of cold air, many places also continued to experience 4-6 degrees of cooling one after another.,所以像北方地区的天气冷暖变化也很大，并且像西北和华北一带从周三到周五都是比较容易受到风沙天气的影响，在这里要提醒大家有所防范。 总体来看下周江南和华南依然是多雨的，仅仅是周五的时候，这一带降雨会有一个短暂的停歇。 So weather in northern areas changes greatly between warmness and coldness, and l

16、ike the Northwest and North China areas are easily influenced by wind and sand weather from Wednesday to Friday. Here again remind you all to have prevention. Generally, south part of the Yangtze River and South China will be still under the wet weather next week, only on Friday, the rain in these a

17、reas will have a short rest.,尽管今天像北京，天津，石家庄的天气都很温暖，春意渐浓的感觉，下午的气温是今年首次突破20度，但是随着冷空气影响的逐步展开，后天在长江以北，我们看一下，最高气温能够达到20度以上的已经是所剩无几，其实未来一周冷空气对于我们国家的影响都是十分频繁的。 Today, some places such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, the weather is rather warm and the spring is approaching. This afternoon, the temperature is above 20 degrees for the first time this year. but as the of cold a